单选题Which of the following can be inferred about Russia?A Russia needed to compete with other European countries in EMS.B There were no private courier services in Russia.C The postal administration in Russia linked with the network long ago.D Russia was q
题目
单选题
Which of the following can be inferred about Russia?
A
Russia needed to compete with other European countries in EMS.
B
There were no private courier services in Russia.
C
The postal administration in Russia linked with the network long ago.
D
Russia was quite hesitant in the international cooperation.
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案：
D
解析：
推断题。第六段倒数第二句指出更多的postal administrations要加入EMS，其中包括Russia’s。接下来该段最后一句提到“俄罗斯的加入令EMS格外高兴，因为its rivals不能在俄罗斯全境有任何业务”，其中its rivals指的就是private courier services。由此可推断选项B为正确答案。
推断题。第六段倒数第二句指出更多的postal administrations要加入EMS，其中包括Russia’s。接下来该段最后一句提到“俄罗斯的加入令EMS格外高兴，因为its rivals不能在俄罗斯全境有任何业务”，其中its rivals指的就是private courier services。由此可推断选项B为正确答案。
更多“单选题Which of the following can be inferred about Russia?A Russia needed to compete with other European countries in EMS.B There were no private courier services in Russia.C The postal administration in Russia linked with the network long ago.D Russia was q”相关问题
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第1题：
共用题干
One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live
It's now a fair bet that we will never see the total extinction of the smallpox virus. The idea was to cap the glorious achievement of 1980,when smallpox was eradicated in the wild,by destroying the killer vims in the last two labs that are supposed to have it one in the US and one in Russia. if smallpox had truly gone from the planet,what point was there in keeping these reserves?
_______(51)reality,of course,it was naive to _______(52)that everyone would let ________(53)of such a potent potential weapon. Undoubtedly several nations still have _______(54)vials._______(55)the last“official”stocks of live virus bred mistrust of the Us and Russia,_______ (56)no obvious gain.
Now American researchers have________(57)an animal model of the human disease,opening the________(58)for tests on new treatments and vaccines.So once again there's a good reason to_______(59)the virusjust in_______(60)the disease puts in a reappearance.
How do we_______(61)with the mistrust of the US and Russia?_______(62).Keep the virus________(63)international auspices in a well-guarded UN laboratory that's open to all countries. The US will object,of course,just at it rejects a multilateral approach to just about everything. But it doesn't_______(64)the idea is wrong. If the virus_______(65)useful, then let's make it the servant of all humanity—not just a part of it.61._________
A:. handle
B: tackle
C: deal
D: treat答案：C解析：in reality意为“实际上，事实上”，这是固定搭配。
此处应填入一个非事实性动词。imagine是非事实性动词。know , realize和be aware都是事实性动词，所以不合适。属于非事实性动词的还有believe , think等。
let跟动词原形，go符合这一原则。
vials是复数，much不合适。另外，本句和上文都没有比较的意思，因此more和most也都不合适。
上一句句末的标点符号表明本句是一个独立的句子。只有and可用于一个独立的句子，其他的选项都不可以。
整个句子说的是美俄“官方”保存的最后的活病毒储备由于不能带来明显的好处而引起大家对这两个国家的不信任。no obvious gain是名词短语。for可跟名词短语，表示原因。because不跟名词短语。since可跟名词短语，但跟表示时间的名词短语。of 可跟名词短语，但常表示“所属”关系。
opening the way for tests on new treatments and vaccines:“为试验新的治疗方法和新的疫苗开辟了道路”。这是句子的下半部分。可以看出，上半部分所描写的model应该是实际上存在的。此处应该用found。它是外延动词，表示model是存在的。looked for和sought是内涵动词。它们引起的名词短语并不一定有外延。因此是不合适的。talked about是“谈论”的意思。用在这里，也是不妥的。
open the way是一种固定的说法，意思是“为某事的发生创造了条件”。类似的说法还有：clear the way , prepare the way等。
keep the virus是“保存病毒”的意思。put the virus是不正确的，后面必须有地点状语。如：You can put the virus in a bottle. destroy the virus和eradicate the virus都是“消灭病毒”的意思，跟后半句话在意思上是矛盾的。
incase是固定的说法，意思是“万一”。整个句子说的是：因此，又有了一个保存病毒的理由——万一这种病卷土重来。
这几个选项意思差不多，但只有deal可跟with搭配。
从紧随其后的句子来看，用simple是正确的。difficult , hard和safe都跟后面的句子在意思上不连贯。
under the auspice。是固定的说法，意思是“赞同”、“支持”。
It doesn't mean that…是一种固定的表达法。也可以说：It doesn't mean to saythat…
本句是个条件句。从句中动词一般用现在时表示“未来”。这就排除了will be和would be。 virus是单数，因此D也不正确。 -
第2题：
Crimea decided to vote __________joining Russia on March 16, which might lead to the conflict between Russia and the USA.A.on
B.against
C.down
D.for答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析及对句意的理解。vote on“投票表决”；vote against“投票反对”；vote down“投票否决”：vote for“投票赞成”。根据后半句“这可能将引起俄罗斯与美国之间的战争”可知，克里米亚是决定投票表决3月16日加入俄罗斯。故选A。 -
第3题：
单选题China and Russia’s speeches ______.Agave the attendants a chance to see the rise of emerging economies out of the crisis
Bproved that the economic crisis is truly global
Cbrought hope to the plummeting world economy
Dgave the world a template of walking out of the crisis
正确答案： B解析：
题目问的是：中国和俄罗斯的演讲起到了什么作用？文章倒数第7段提到“Their speeches proved that the economic crisis is truly global, and hurting around the world.”，表明他们的演讲证实了经济危机的全球化，故B项符合题意。 -
第4题：
判断题Space programs in Russia and America failed in the past because of shortage of funding.A对
B错
正确答案： 错解析：
录音中指出“神州5号发射成功后，出现的疑问是中国人是否能成功开展载人航天计划at less-than-exorbitant cost, when Russia and America failed”，其中exorbitant意为“过高的；昂贵的”，此处“Russia and America failed”指的是俄国和美国开展航天计划的成本很大。题干中理解有误。
【录音原文】
In the aftermath of the success of Shenzhou 5 the question is, can the Chinese run a successful manned space program at less-than-exorbitant cost, when Russia and America failed? -
第5题：
判断题Other countries surrounding the ocean are strongly opposed to Russia’s claim to a large part of the ocean.A对
B错
正确答案： 对解析：
录音中指出上月俄罗斯在海床插上了一面国旗，以表明其对大部分海洋底下的石油和矿产资源的所有权，而其他国家的态度是“equally determined to grab a slice of the action”，可见其他国家也决定从中获得好处，并非题干描述的“强烈反对（strongly opposed）”。
【录音原文】
Russia grabbed the headlines last month by planting a flag on the ocean bed to dramatize its claim under the UN Law of the Sea to oil and mineral rights beneath a large part of the ocean. Other nations surrounding the ocean are equally determined to grab a slice of the action. -
第6题：
单选题What can a culture camp help to do according to Peter Kassen?AIt helps the adopted kids form a correct attitude to their complex heritage.
BIt helps the Chinese children have fun with their American parents.
CIt helps the Americans increase the adoption from Russia and China.
DIt helps the American parents adopt children from other countries.
正确答案： C解析： -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true about the postal service?AAmerican abortionists were not happy about it.
BThe stamp was invented in Britain.
CIt helped the independence of America.
DIn the 1840s it was the major means of national communications in Britain.
正确答案： B解析：
第五段指出“19世纪，邮政服务奠定了国内和国际交流的基石。邮票的出现、较低的价位和由发信人付费都对邮政服务的发展至关重要。在1840年英国使这些想法都成为了现实”，由此可知选项B（邮票是在英国发明的）和选项D（1840年邮政服务是英国国内交流的主要方式）都符合原文。从文章第六段提到的美国商人可通过邮政服务收集信息，邮政促进废奴思想的传播等可以看出postal service在美国获得独立方面起到了促进作用，因此选项C也正确。文章中并未提到“美国有权流产主义者”对其态度。 -
第8题：
单选题The rigor of the winter in Russia was often described by Mogol.Aharshness
Bperturbation
Cdismay
Dpessimism
正确答案： A解析：
句意：Mogol经常描述俄罗斯的严冬。rigor严酷。harshness粗糙的事物；严肃；刺耳。perturbation动摇，混乱。dismay沮丧；惊慌。pessimism悲观；悲观主义。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following is the correct relationship between train and movie according to the passage?AFrom Russia With Love featured mainly within a train.
BMovie industry started before the train was invented.
CMission: Impossible featured a brutal fight within a train.
DUntouchables featured a gunfight in a station.
正确答案： D解析：
题目问的是：根据篇章来看，下列哪一项反映了正确的火车和电影的关系？文章第14段提到“One of the classic train fights took advantage of rail claustrophobia, when James Bond fought Red Grant in From Russia With Love.”，可知场景主要在火车里面成为特色。故选A。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following network protocols is needed to ensure that users can type in a FQDN instead of the IP address？（）ADNS
BFTP
CWINS
DIMAP4
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题In the 1860's, author Leo Tolstoy was ______ with his family in the Tula region of Russia; while comfortably established there, he wrote War and PeaceAensconced
Bcircumscribed
Cavowed
Dcoerced
Ecastigated
正确答案： C解析：
根据题意可知空缺的单词的意思应与“comfortably established”意思相近，故选A。ensconce“安置”； circumscribe“限制”；avow“承认；公开宣称”；coerce“强制；迫使”；castigate“严惩；修订”。 -
第12题：
单选题Why is the US not getting on well with the Czech?AThe (former) Czech Prime Minister criticized the Obama economic strategy as a “road to hell”.
BThey were at war during the World War II.
CThe government backs former President Bush’s missile defence shield.
DThe US is using the Czech as a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.
正确答案： D解析：
题目问的是：美国为什么和捷克相处不好？文章倒数第8段提到“The Czech government has been left hanging in the wind—a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.”说明捷克只是美国用来处理和俄罗斯关系的筹码，故选D。 -
第13题：
共用题干
One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live
It's now a fair bet that we will never see the total extinction of the smallpox virus. The idea was to cap the glorious achievement of 1980,when smallpox was eradicated in the wild,by destroying the killer vims in the last two labs that are supposed to have it one in the US and one in Russia. if smallpox had truly gone from the planet,what point was there in keeping these reserves?
_______(51)reality,of course,it was naive to _______(52)that everyone would let ________(53)of such a potent potential weapon. Undoubtedly several nations still have _______(54)vials._______(55)the last“official”stocks of live virus bred mistrust of the Us and Russia,_______ (56)no obvious gain.
Now American researchers have________(57)an animal model of the human disease,opening the________(58)for tests on new treatments and vaccines.So once again there's a good reason to_______(59)the virusjust in_______(60)the disease puts in a reappearance.
How do we_______(61)with the mistrust of the US and Russia?_______(62).Keep the virus________(63)international auspices in a well-guarded UN laboratory that's open to all countries. The US will object,of course,just at it rejects a multilateral approach to just about everything. But it doesn't_______(64)the idea is wrong. If the virus_______(65)useful, then let's make it the servant of all humanity—not just a part of it.57._________
A:. looked for
B: sought
C: found
D: talked about答案：C解析：in reality意为“实际上，事实上”，这是固定搭配。
此处应填入一个非事实性动词。imagine是非事实性动词。know , realize和be aware都是事实性动词，所以不合适。属于非事实性动词的还有believe , think等。
let跟动词原形，go符合这一原则。
vials是复数，much不合适。另外，本句和上文都没有比较的意思，因此more和most也都不合适。
上一句句末的标点符号表明本句是一个独立的句子。只有and可用于一个独立的句子，其他的选项都不可以。
整个句子说的是美俄“官方”保存的最后的活病毒储备由于不能带来明显的好处而引起大家对这两个国家的不信任。no obvious gain是名词短语。for可跟名词短语，表示原因。because不跟名词短语。since可跟名词短语，但跟表示时间的名词短语。of 可跟名词短语，但常表示“所属”关系。
opening the way for tests on new treatments and vaccines:“为试验新的治疗方法和新的疫苗开辟了道路”。这是句子的下半部分。可以看出，上半部分所描写的model应该是实际上存在的。此处应该用found。它是外延动词，表示model是存在的。looked for和sought是内涵动词。它们引起的名词短语并不一定有外延。因此是不合适的。talked about是“谈论”的意思。用在这里，也是不妥的。
open the way是一种固定的说法，意思是“为某事的发生创造了条件”。类似的说法还有：clear the way , prepare the way等。
keep the virus是“保存病毒”的意思。put the virus是不正确的，后面必须有地点状语。如：You can put the virus in a bottle. destroy the virus和eradicate the virus都是“消灭病毒”的意思，跟后半句话在意思上是矛盾的。
incase是固定的说法，意思是“万一”。整个句子说的是：因此，又有了一个保存病毒的理由——万一这种病卷土重来。
这几个选项意思差不多，但只有deal可跟with搭配。
从紧随其后的句子来看，用simple是正确的。difficult , hard和safe都跟后面的句子在意思上不连贯。
under the auspice。是固定的说法，意思是“赞同”、“支持”。
It doesn't mean that…是一种固定的表达法。也可以说：It doesn't mean to saythat…
本句是个条件句。从句中动词一般用现在时表示“未来”。这就排除了will be和would be。 virus是单数，因此D也不正确。 -
第14题：
It can be inferred from the passage that Brian Swann believes which of the following about the European settlers of America？( )A.They probably were more literate，on the average，than the general European population they left behind.
B.They probably thought it necessary to understand American Indian politics before studying American Indian literature.
C.They probably did not recognize evidence of an oral poetic tradition in the American Indian cultures they encountered.
D.They probably could not appreciate American Indian poetry because it was composed in long narrative cycles.答案：C解析：
-
第15题：
单选题Which of the following can be inferred about Russia?ARussia needed to compete with other European countries in EMS.
BThere were no private courier services in Russia.
CThe postal administration in Russia linked with the network long ago.
DRussia was quite hesitant in the international cooperation.
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。第六段倒数第二句指出更多的postal administrations要加入EMS，其中包括Russia’s。接下来该段最后一句提到“俄罗斯的加入令EMS格外高兴，因为its rivals不能在俄罗斯全境有任何业务”，其中its rivals指的就是private courier services。由此可推断选项B为正确答案。 -
第16题：
填空题Questions:Why do couples in Russia often continue to live together after a divorce? Because there is a ____正确答案： severe housing shortage解析：
在图中找到指向俄罗斯的方块，方块中说在俄罗斯离婚很容易，但是事实上，离婚率已经得到了控制，原因在于住房紧缺，即使夫妻离婚后也不得不住在一起。 -
第17题：
单选题The best definition of “claustrophobia” in “One of the classic train fights took advantage of rail claustrophobia, when James Bond fought Red Grant in From Russia With Love” is ______.Afear of close-in room
Bhigh speed
Cdifficulty to stop
Dlink with romance
正确答案： A解析：
题目问的是：“当James Bond和Red Grant在影片《来自俄罗斯的爱情》中打斗时，其中一场经典的火车打斗利用了铁路幽闭恐惧症”一句中的“claustrophobia”最好的定义是什么？claustrophobia意为“幽闭恐惧症”，故选A。 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANot all the fires in the forests must be put out.
BPeople‘s carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
CAustralia allows all the fires to burn naturally.
DThere are more fires in Russia than in the USA.
正确答案： A解析：
分析判断题。本文重点强调森林火灾的好处，一定的火灾是有必要的。A项说不必扑灭所有的森林火灾，符合文章的观点。B选项指出是人们的大意导致了严重的火灾，根据文章第二、三段的首句可知，引起火灾的原因是气候变化和传统消防，排除B项。根据文章第三段第二句“as result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally”可知，C项错误。D选项文章没有提及，所以排除。故选择A项。 -
第19题：
单选题It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that human society will become increasingly ______.Aworried about life on other planets.
Bdependent on space tourism.
Caccustomed to long-distance flights.
Dassociated with space exploration.
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到第二段最后一句话“The real space…but the 21st century will see a continuation of efforts to transform humanity into a spacefaring species.”由此可知，2001年真正的太空活动与电影中的情景并不相符，但是21世纪人类会继续致力于把自己变成远至太空的物种，这些说明人类将一直进行太空探索，故答案为D项。 -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Europe is TRUE?AIt is dependent on Russia for gas and oil.
BIt has put an end to fossil fuels.
CIt had a major nuclear accident this year.
DIt is likely that they would rethink their nuclear power policies.
正确答案： B解析： -
第21题：
单选题All the following factors are given as reasons for the annoyance of the private courier services EXCEPT.Alack of relations at customs
Bthe monopoly of the post office
Cno network of offices
Dthe shortage of workers
正确答案： B解析：
是非题。选项A的内容在第三段在介绍EMS相对于private couriers的优点时，在第二三句分别提到network of offices和a long tradition of working with customs authorities，而这些都是private courier所缺少的，因此选项A和C表述正确。第四段第一句指出令private courier services感到烦恼的是在某些国家“post office is officially a monopoly”，与选项B表达内容相符。只有选项D的内容在文中没有提及。 -
第22题：
单选题Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?ABecause lightening spread the fire.
BBecause there was much fuel for fires.
CBecause there were not enough firefighters.
DBecause it was unusually hot, dry and windy.
正确答案： A解析：
【文章大意】本文主要分析了造成现在越来越多的地区发生森林火灾的原因，并强调有控制的森林火是有必要的，有助于促进植被的更新。
细节推断题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句“In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century”可知，2010年俄罗斯发生多次火灾的原因是天气炎热，气候干燥，故选择D项。 -
第23题：
单选题It was suggested that _____ big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit _____ relationship between the two countries.Aa;the
Bthe; a
Ca;/
Dthe;/
正确答案： D解析： -
第24题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true about Harbin according to the speaker?AIt has a population of 2.16 million and borders Russia.
BIts culture is a combination of Asian ethnic minorities and other neighboring countries.
CIt is the home of many Russian refugees who fled the 1917 Revolution.
DThe Chinese Eastern Railway plays an important role in the city’s industrialization.
正确答案： D解析：
数字信息的找寻和判断。该段录音主要是对中国北方城市哈尔滨的介绍。录音开头便提到该城市是一个modern metropolis of 2.6 million people（拥有2600万人口的现代化都市）。由此可知，选项A描述的“该城市拥有2.16 million人口”的说法与录音相关内容不符。
【录音原文】
The northern Chinese city of Harbin is often called the “Ice City” and is a modern metropolis of 2.6 million people. Located along the Russian-Chinese border, the city’s culture is a rich and diverse mixture of many ethnic minorities from across Asia and other neighboring countries. Many Russian refugees who fled the Revolution in 1917 also call Harbin their home. The construction of the Chinese Eastern Railway helped to industrialize the city, making it the number one manufacturing location in northeastern China.