单选题The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _______ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help.A to be discardedB to have been abandonedC having cast awayD having been deserted

题目
单选题
The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _______ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help.
A

to be discarded

B

to have been abandoned

C

having cast away

D

having been deserted

相似考题

1.The new multipurpose gymnasium is reported to _______ within two years.A. have completedB. have been completedC. having completedD. having been completed

2.______ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been toldB. He was toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told

3.All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.A. having spentB. has been spentC. having been spentD. had been spent

4.Charles is now an actor. ______(give)half a chance I would have been the same.

参考答案和解析
正确答案： B
解析：
这本书的男主角Charles是一个传统的19世纪绅士，女主角Sarah是一个“妓女”，被她的情人抛弃了，Charles试图去帮助她。空格处应该用现在分词完成时被动式作独立结构，所以D选项正确。
更多“单选题The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _______ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help.A to be discardedB to have been abandonedC having cast awayD having been deserted”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    As soon as I ( ) the tools, I shall begin with the work.

    A、have been having

    B、have

    C、do have

    D、am having


    参考答案：A

  • 第2题：

    ____ in the city, he didn't know much about farm work.

    A.Having been brought up

    B.To have brought up

    C.Bring up

    D.Having brought up


    答案：A

  • 第3题：

    The bank is reported ________ in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.

    [A] to be robbed

    [B] robbed

    [C] to have been robbed

    [D] having been robbed


    正确答案：C

  • 第4题：

    Such animals as South China tigers are believed __________ ., for we've had no track of them for ages.

    A．becoming extinct
    B．to become extinct
    C．to have been extinct
    D．having been extinct

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查时态和语态。当believe为被动语态时，后面习惯接不定式。根据后半句“for we’ve had no track ofthem for ages”判断，时态应为现在完成时，extinct“绝种的，灭绝的”。故选C。

  • 第5题：

    Our civilization cannot be thought of as ______ in a short period of time.

    A.to have been createD.B.to be createD.C.having been created
    D.being createD.

    答案：C
    解析：
    本题考查非谓语
    C选项，句意：不应把我们的文明看作是短期内创造出来的。as 在这里是介词，后面应接名词性质的词，create的动作是过去发生的，所以选C项。
    A，选项，根据as是介词，后面接名词性质的词，故排除。
    B，选项，根据as是介词，后面接名词性质的词，故排除。
    D，选项，与题意不符，故排除。
    故正确答案为C选项。

  • 第6题：

    A new technique（ ）,the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

    A.working out
    B.having worked out
    C.having been worked out
    D.to have been worked out

    答案：C
    解析：
    该题考查独立主格结构。其中A new technique与work out之间的关系是被动关系,所以排除A、B选项,而D选项为不定式完成式的被动式,常用于sb./sth.is said/believed to have（been）done...这样的句型中,表明其动作在谓语动词动作之前已发生,如：He is said to have written some books.或His works is believed to have been translated into ma

  • 第7题：

    He appreciated ______ the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.

    A.to have been given

    B.to have given

    C.having given

    D.having been given

    答案：D
    解析：
    本题考察非谓语动词，题目意为“他对获得这次在比较文学年会上发表自己论点的机会表示感激。”appreciate后面必须接名词或动名词，本句题意要求使用被动语态，故选D。
    　　

  • 第8题：

    We confirm ____ purchased 2,000 MP3 Players ____ you.

    • A、have, to    
    • B、having, from    
    • C、to have, from    
    • D、have been to

    正确答案:B

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    And, of course. I’m most indebted _____ my wife for her help—without her support the book would never have been written.
    A

    on

    B

    at

    C

    to

    D

    for


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    be indebted to感激…，负债的。

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    Having been told that her son died in the accident, the old woman appeared very calm, as if nothing _____.
    A

    happened

    B

    were happened

    C

    was happened

    D

    had happened


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    句意：得知儿子在事故中丧生后，老妇人显得非常平静，好像什么事也没有发生过。考查动词时态，本句主句用过去时，而从句的事情发生在过去的过去某一时间点，此处为虚拟语气，故要用过去完成时。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    There seemed little hope that the explorers, _____ in the rainforest, would find their way out.
    A

    having deserted

    B

    to have been deserted

    C

    to be deserted

    D

    having been deserted


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    此句中having been deserted用于描述explorers的状态，是已经被遗弃在雨林里。选项A中缺少被动态，可以排除。to do表示打算、计划做，to have done则是表示本来打算做但实际上没做，是虚拟语气的用法。因此选项B和C都可以排除。余下的选项D为正确答案。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    Tony was very unhappy for _____ to the party.
    A

    having not been invited

    B

    not having invited

    C

    having not invited

    D

    not having been invited


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第13题：

    All flights ( ) because of the snowstorm, we could do nothing but ( ) the train.

    A、were cancelled/ to take

    B、having been cancelled/ take

    C、have been cancelled/ take

    D、had been cancelled/ to take


    参考答案：C

  • 第14题：

    Our modern civilization must not be thought of as ________ in a short period of time.

    [A] being created

    [B] to have been created

    [C] having been created

    [D] to be created


    正确答案：C

  • 第15题：

    ________for many years,the AB passed the examination and became an officer.

    A.Having ignored him

    B.To have been ignored

    C.To be ignored

    D.Having been ignored


    正确答案：D

  • 第16题：

    Such animals as South China tigers are believed_______, for we’ve had no track of them for ages.

    A.becoming extinct
    B.to become extinct
    C.to have been extinct
    D.having been extinct

    答案：C
    解析：
    本题考查时态和believe的用法

    C选项，当believe为被动语态时，后面习惯接不定式。根据后半句“for we’ve had no track of them for ages”判断，时态应为现在完成时。extinct“绝种的，灭绝的”。综上，C选项正确。

    A选项，与题意不符，故排除。

    B选项，与题意不符，故排除。

    D选项，与题意不符，故排除。

    故正确答案为C 项。

  • 第17题：

    All the flights ______ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.

    A.were canceleD
    B.had been canceleD
    C.having canceleD
    D.having been canceleD.

    答案：D
    解析：
    本题考查非谓语

    句意：所有的航班因为暴风雪已经取消了,我们决定乘坐火车

    独立主格结构在句中一般只做状语,且用逗号和句子其他成分隔开，且前后主语不一致，逗号前后两个成分,后部分句首并没有并列连词and/so等,前部分也没有because等,说明这是一个简单句,而逗号前面只是一个状语,而不是一个并列句/复合句。如果是并列句,则句子应该写成：All flights had been canceled because of the snowstorm,so we decided to take the train.如果是复合句,则句子应该写成：Because all flights had been canceled because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.由此可以排除使用两句的选项AB,

    因为它们都是一个句子的谓语结构；而all flights和cancel之间明显是被动关系,而C则也是句子的谓语结构,则它表明all flights和cancel之间为主动关系,排除.

    D项是语法上的独立主格结构,该结构中的非谓语结构having been canceled的逻辑主语是其前的all flights,并非句子的主语we；它表明all flights和cancel之间为被动关系,且cancel该动作发生在谓语动词decided to...之前.

    故正确答案为D选项。

  • 第18题：

    There seemed little hope that the explorer,（ ）in the tropical forest,would find his way through it.

    A.to be deserted
    B.having deserted
    C.to have been deserted
    D.having been deserted

    答案：D
    解析：
    本题考察动词的时态和语态，题目意为“迷失在热带雨林中的探险家找到出去的路的希望渺茫。”A选项表示将来时态和被动语态， B选项表示主动语态， C选项时态混乱，D选项表述被动语态的完成时态并可能延续下去。
    　　

  • 第19题：

    I appreciate（）the opportunity to visit your factory.

    • A、having been given
    • B、to have been given
    • C、having given
    • D、to have given

    正确答案:A

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    （）, the book has many mistakes.
    A

    Having not been written carefully

    B

    Not writing carefully

    C

    Having written not carefully

    D

    Not having been written carefully


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    There seemed little hope that the explorers, _______ in the rainforest, would find their way out.
    A

    having deserted    

    B

    to have been deserted

    C

    to be deserted

    D

    having been deserted


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    此句中having been deserted用于描述explorers的状态，是已经被遗弃在雨林里。选项A中缺少被动态，可以排除。to do表示打算、计划做，to have done则是表示本来打算做但实际上没做，是虚拟语气的用法。因此选项B和C都可以排除。余下的选项D为正确答案。

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _____ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help.
    A

    to be discarded

    B

    to have been abandoned

    C

    having cast away

    D

    having been deserted


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    句意：这本书的男主角Charles是一个传统的19世纪绅士，女主角Sarah是一个“妓女”，被她的情人抛弃了，Charles试图去帮助她。空格处应该用现在分词完成时被动式作独立结构，所以D选项正确。

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    _____ the wrong number, she couldn’t get in touch with her friend Lisa.
    A

    Being received

    B

    Having been given

    C

    While receiving

    D

    When having given


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    句意：因为得到的号码是错的，她无法与她的朋友Lisa取得联系。现在分词作状语表原因。分词动作先于谓语动词发生，故应用完成时；被给号码应该用被动式。故答案为B项。

  • 第24题：

    单选题
    _____ , the amount left in my pocket is little.
    A

    Having paid my taxes

    B

    Paying my taxes

    C

    My taxes having been paid

    D

    My taxes have been paid


    正确答案： D
    解析：

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