单选题Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _____.A a great effect on everyone’s intelligenceB some effect on most people’s intelligenceC some effect on a few people’s intelligenceD no effect on most people’s intelligence

题目
单选题
Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _____.
A

a great effect on everyone’s intelligence

B

some effect on most people’s intelligence

C

some effect on a few people’s intelligence

D

no effect on most people’s intelligence

相似考题

1.Mr. Huntington's study showed that ______.A. the climate of the place where one lives may have an effect on his intelligenceB. all people turn out to be less intelligent in summer due to the hith temperatureC. people are less smart in summer due to the lack of factors existing in springD. people live in tropic are less intelligent than people live in cooler area

2.The concept discussed in the passage is actually the ______.A. traditional beliefs among people living in different areasB. results of certain study on people living in different climate zonesC. belief that has no longer accepted by most of peopleD. study done by Ellsworth Huntington alone

3.It is not stated but implied in the passage that ______.A. Ellsworth Huntington is a fortune-teller rather than a scientistB. cool weather is more effective on man's creative thinkingC. certain elements in nature are more active in one season than in other seasonsD. summer is a good season for vacation

4.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The climate is associated with man's intelligence.B. People's creative thinking is changing from season to season.C. That temperature affects one's creative thinking has been scientifically proved.D. Autumn is the second best season for thinking.

更多“Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature ha”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Scarcely _____ above 35℃ in summer in this city.

    A. the temperature goes

    B. does the temperature go

    C. the temperature went

    D. did the temperature go


    参考答案： B

  • 第2题：

    家族性矮身材A.HA=BAHA>CAE.HA=

    家族性矮身材

    A．HA=BA＜CA(CA：时间年龄，BA：骨龄，HA：身高年龄)

    B．HA＜BA=CA

    C．BA＜HA＜CA

    D．BA＞HA＞CA

    E．HA=BA=CA


    正确答案：B

  • 第3题：

    Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods in cartons will occur when the ______．

    A.Air temperature is higher than the temperature of the cargo

    B.Air temperature is lower than the temperature of the cargo

    C.Dew point is higher than the temperature of the cargo

    D.Dew point is lower than the temperature of the cargo


    正确答案：C

  • 第4题：

    ___________where the sound laboratory9

    A.Has it decided; will build
    B.Will it be decided; will be built
    C.Has it been decided; will be built
    D.Is it decided; is built

    答案：C
    解析：
    第一个空，事情被决定，强调其结果，故用现在完成时的被动语态。第二个空，语音室应该是被建造．故选C。

  • 第5题：

    The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change,Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday．Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water,contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying,densely-populated low regions around the globe.
    The study,published in the British journal Nature,adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans．It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC),according to the authors.
    Rising sea levels are driven by two things:the thermal expansion of sea water,and additional water from melting sources of ice．Both processes are caused by global warming．The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland,for example,contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters,which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.
    Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change,and forecasting future temperature rises,scientists say．But up to now,there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models,and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.
    The new study,led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research,is the first to reunite the models with observed data．Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003,it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC.

    What happens when the ocean's temperature rises?

    A.It causes sea levels to ris
    B.It causes sea levels to decreas
    C.It causes sea levels to remain unchange
    D.It causes sea flood all over the glob

    答案：A
    解析：
    这篇文章讲的是海水升温将造成的后果。第一段，海水升温的速度比预想得快；海水升温则使水量加大，提升海水水位。

  • 第6题：

    If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
    He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
    Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

    Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have__.

    A.a great effect on everyone's intelligence
    B.same effect on most persons'intelligence
    C.some effect on a few persons'intelligence
    D.no effect on most persons'intelligence

    答案：B
    解析：
    参见第一段最后一句。

  • 第7题：

    甲状腺功能低下（）

    • A、HA=BA＜CA（CA：时间年龄，BA：骨龄，HA：身高年龄）
    • B、HA＜BA=CA
    • C、BA＜HA＜CA
    • D、BA＞HA＞CA
    • E、HA=BA=CA

    正确答案:C

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    Possessing beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.
    A

    Possessing beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.

    B

    Based on having beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, the Virgin Islands attract tourists in large numbers.

    C

    Since it has beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, tourists flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.

    D

    The Virgin Islands, which possess beautiful beaches and a temperate climate, attract tourists in large numbers.

    E

    Tourists who value beautiful beaches and a temperate climate may flock to the Virgin Islands in large numbers.


    正确答案： E
    解析：
    A和B项修饰语的位置不正确。C项中“it”和“Virgin Islands”不一致。E项改变了原句的意思，只有D项没有错误。

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
    A

    the developing world has decided to increase its energy consumption

    B

    a third-world citizen adds less than a ton of CO2 yearly to the atmosphere

    C

    the world climate would soon gain its balance if we stopped greenhouse-gas emissions

    D

    future prosperity of the world is dependent on cheap fossil fuels


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    根据Excerpt 4第二段中的“The average rich world resident adds about 3.2 tons of CO2 yearly to the atmosphere, more than four times the level added by each Third World citizen.”可知，第三世界国家每人每年向大气中排放的二氧化碳不足3.2吨的四分之一，也就是不到一吨的二氧化碳。故B项为正确答案。

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on _____.
    A

    variations of his own mental abilities from season to season

    B

    the result of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates

    C

    detailed records of temperature changes in different places

    D

    detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples in different climates


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    细节题。“Ellsworth Huntington concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates”，从该句可以得知亨廷顿的结论是建立在他人和自己的研究基础之上的。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    Reheating a hardening component to a temperature lower than the hardening temperature and then cooling it is known as （）
    A

    low temperature hardening

    B

    case hardening

    C

    annealing

    D

    tempering


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    After a cold front passes，the barometric pressure（）.
    A

    drops，and the temperature drops

    B

    drops，and the temperature rises

    C

    rises，and the temperature drops

    D

    rises，and the temperature rises


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    甲状腺功能低下A.HA=BAHA>CAE.H

    甲状腺功能低下

    A．HA=BA＜CA(CA：时间年龄，BA：骨龄，HA：身高年龄)

    B．HA＜BA=CA

    C．BA＜HA＜CA

    D．BA＞HA＞CA

    E．HA=BA=CA


    正确答案：C

  • 第14题：

    If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.

    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

    1). Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.

    A. work with people in different climates

    B. records of temperature changes

    C. records of change in his own intelligence

    D. all of the above

    2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.

    A. a great effect on everyone's intelligence

    B. no effect on people's intelligence

    C. effect on only a few people's intelligence

    D. some effect on most people's intelligence

    3). One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.

    A. there are some things making all nature different from before

    B. it is neither too warm nor too cold

    C. it is more natural for the development of mental abilities

    D. it lasts longer than the other seasons

    4). The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.

    A. winter and summer

    B. fall and winter

    C. spring and fall

    D. summer and spring

    5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.

    A. as seldom as possible

    B. during spring and fall

    C. several times throughout the year

    D. during the summer


    正确答案：ADACD

  • 第15题：

    Cloud formations are minimal when the ______.

    A.surface temperature and temperature aloft are equal

    B.surface temperature and temperature aloft differ greatly

    C.barometric pressure is very low

    D.relative humidity is very high


    正确答案：A
    水面及其上方的温度相同时云的形成最小。

  • 第16题：

    If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
    He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
    Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

    According to the passage,any vacations from thinking should be taken__.

    A.several times throughout the year
    B.during spring and fall
    C.during the summer
    D.as seldom as possible

    答案：C
    解析：
    参见最后一段。

  • 第17题：

    If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
    He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
    Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

    It seems that the cold winter__.

    A.increases the ability to think
    B.is the best time for thinking
    C.is better for thinking than is very warm weather
    D.decreases the ability to think

    答案：C
    解析：
    参见第二段第一句。

  • 第18题：

    （）提出了“客人永远是对的”这样的饭店经营格言。

    • A、Gaser Ritz
    • B、Ellsworth Staler
    • C、Emest HendersonD
    • D、Cornad N . Hilton

    正确答案:A

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    Early injection timing is indicated by （）.
    A

    high exhaust temperature and low firing pressure

    B

    high exhaust temperature and high firing pressure

    C

    low exhaust temperature and low firing pressure

    D

    low exhaust temperature and high firing pressure


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    How are the pressure and temperature affected in a diesel engine cylinder during compression?（）
    A

    Pressure and temperature decrease

    B

    Pressure and temperature increase

    C

    Pressure decreases and temperature increases

    D

    Pressure increases and temperature decreases


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    In terms of pressure and temperature in the refrigerant in the compressor, what happens to the primary?（）
    A

    its pressure and temperature are both lowered

    B

    its pressure and temperature are both raised

    C

    its pressure is lowered and its temperature is raised

    D

    its pressure is raised and its temperature is lowered


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    Ambient temperature is the （）.
    A

    amount of temperature rise with no load

    B

    temperature of the compartment where the motor is located

    C

    normal operating temperature, less the room temperature

    D

    amount of temperature developed by an operating motor


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    Cloud formations are minimal when the（）.
    A

    surface temperature and temperature aloft are equal

    B

    surface temperature and temperature aloft differ greatly

    C

    barometric pressure is very low

    D

    relative humidity is very high


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

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