更多“In order to cut down on the carbon emission,more people choose to travel______.A.by electr ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    –________________________________________.–Isn't it kind of dangerous? You could get attacked by a shark.

    A.I am thinking of taking up scuba diving.It is exciting.

    B.A lot more people get hurt walking down the street.

    C.A lot of people think rock climbing is exciting.


    参考答案:A

  • 第2题:

    We should very much like to help you in this matter, but we have already cut our prices down to the absolute minimum.We think you will find that our competitors are offering a product of considerably lower quality in order to compete at this price.(英译中)


    参考答案:我们很乐意帮助你们,但是我们已将价格降到最低限度。你们将会发现:本公司的竞争者是在以大幅度降低产品质量的方式来压低价格的。

  • 第3题:

    The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.

    A. cut back on 

    B. cracked down on 

    C. followed up on 

    D. held out on


    参考答案:B

  • 第4题:

    What could result in an incorrect oxygen concentration reading on the oxygen indicator ________.

    A.Exposure to carbon dioxide for no more than 1 minute

    B.Exposure to carbon dioxide for more than 10 minutes

    C.Exposure to a very low concentration of sulfur dioxide for no more than 2 minutes

    D.None of the above


    正确答案:B

  • 第5题:

    资料:In a survey,people were asked to choose between treatments to save 600 people from dying a disease.
    Participants,including physicians,were asked to choose between a certain outcome that 200 people will be saved and a risky choice where there is a one-third probability that 600 people will be saved and a two-thirds probability that no people will be saved.
    In a second example,the group were asked to choose between allowing 400 people to die or a one-third probably that nobody will die and two-thirds probability that 600 people will die.
    In both examples,the first choices have an identical outcome as do their second alternatives.But faced with such a grave choice people did not spot the similarities. In the first example people opted to save 200 people over the gamble of losing people and in the second example people preferred the gamble over the certain outcome of killing 400 people.
    What the experiment shows is that wording can have potentially dangerous consequences.Most of people tend to feel losses much more strongly than the pleasure of making a comparable gain.

    In the second example,more people choose the option( )?

    A.with a one-third probability that nobody will die
    B.with a two-thirds probability that nobody will be saved
    C.allowing 400 people to die
    D.that 200 people will be saved

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】second example;more people choose the option
    【主题句】in the second example people preferred the gamble over the certain outcome of killing 400 people.在第二个例子中,人们更倾向于冒险,而不是杀死400人的特定结果。
    【解析】本题的问题是“在第二个例子中,人们更倾向于哪个选择?”。根据原文可知,选项B以及选项D为第二个例子中的措辞,故排除B、D。(In a second example,the group were asked to choose between allowing 400 people to die or a one-third probably that nobody will die and two-thirds probability that 600 people will die.)结合主题句,“in the second example people preferred the gamble over the certain outcome of killing 400 people.在第二个例子中,人们更倾向于冒险,而不是杀死400人的特定结果。”故选A。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    How Technology Pushes Down Prices

    1 Prices have fallen in the food business because of advances in food production and distribution tech-
    nology.Consumers have benefited greatly from those advances.People who predicted that the world would
    run out of food were wrong. We are producing more and more food with less and less capital.Food is there-
    fore more plentiful and cheaper than it has ever been.Spending on food compared with other goods has fallen
    for many years,and continues to drop.
    2 Supermarkets have helped push down prices mainly because of their scale.Like any big business,
    they can invest in IT systems that make them efficient. And their size allows them to buy in bulk.As super-
    markets get bigger,the prices get lower.
    3 Huge retail companies such as Wal-Mart have tremendous power and they can put pressure on pro-
    ducers to cut their margins.As a result,some producers have had to make cuts.In recent years,Unilever
    has cut its workforce by 33,000 to 245,000 and dropped lots of its minor brands as part of its"path to
    growth"strategy.Cadbury has shut nearly 20 per cent of its 133 factories and cut 10 per cent of its 55,000
    global workforce.These cuts help keep costs down,and the price of food stays low.
    4 Does cheap food make people unhealthy?Cheap food may encourage people to eat more.Food corn-
    panies certainly think that giving people more food for their money makes them buy more.Giving people bigger
    portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal.That is why portions have got larger
    and larger. In America,soft drinks came in 80z(225 g)cans in the past,then 120z(350g),and now
    come in 200z(550g)cans.If a company can sell you an 80z portion for$7,they can sell you a 120z
    portion for$8.The only extra cost to the company is the food,which probably costs 25 cents.
    5 Now companies are under pressure to stop selling bigger portions for less money.But it is hard to
    change the trend.

    Some food producers have reduced__________.
    A:their workforce
    B:huge portions
    C:large quantities
    D:their money
    E:a good bargain
    F: minor brands

    答案:D
    解析:
    文章第一段的主题句是第一句。这段主要讲食物价格下降的原因是生产和分配技术 的发展。
    文章第二段主要讲的是超级市场因为规模大,能引进先进技术,故能提供低价格的 商品。
    由文章第三段主题句“Huge retail companies...can put pressure on producers to cut theirmargins.”可知,超级零售商能迫使生产商降低商品价格。
    文章第四段讲的是,食品公司给顾客提供每份量大的商品,能很容易使顾客感觉到他 们得到了一个大的折扣,这样顾客会买更多的商品。因此每份量大的食品价格便宜。
    文章第二段提到“And their size allows them to buy in bulk.”其中in bulk = in large quantities。
    文章第三段提到“As a result, some producers have had to make cuts."make cuts的意思 是“降价”。
    文章第三段提到“Unilever...dropped lots of its minor brands...”由此可知答案为F。
    文章第四段提到“Giving people bigger portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal.”其中a better deal = a good bargain。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Some people are often surprised by what other people do. According to Berger, that is mainly because _____.
    A

    some people are more emotional than others

    B

    some people are not aware of the fact that we will never completely know another person

    C

    some people are sensitive enough to sense the change of other people’s attitudes

    D

    some people choose to keep to themselves


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据第二、三段的内容可以推出,有一些人总是为他人的所作所为吃惊,这是因为他们没有意识到我们永远不可能完全了解一个人。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Why greenhouse gases are one of the best indicators of ecological overdraft?
    A

    The cost of carbon emission permits is driven down.

    B

    Trade for carbon market failed.

    C

    Greenhouse gases are the most important guideline of ecology.

    D

    The global economy is overwhelmingly fossil-fuel dependent.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    题目问的是:为什么温室气体是生态透支的最好指示器之一?根据文章第8段“Because the global economy is still overwhelmingly fossil-fuel dependent, the accumulation of greenhouse gases.., remain our best indicators of ‘overshoot’”可知全球经济太过依赖化石燃料,所以累积起来的温室气体指示了生态环境的透支程度。故选D。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    People made small shops into small game houses in order to _____.
    A

    make computer games more popular

    B

    get more money

    C

    help people to learn computer better

    D

    make people happy


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据第一段“A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money.”可知,选项B正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The combustion of larger molecules,()have multiple carbon-carbon bonds involves a more complex series of reactions.
    A

    what

    B

    which

    C

    that

    D

    who


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What is the text mainly about?
    A

    Ways to cut down the cost of the coverage,

    B

    How to make the report more attractive.

    C

    To describe the work of the executive producer.

    D

    To introduce the style and features of the news programme.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第一段第一句提到“监制人的工作从半夜就要开始”,然后下文又具体介绍了监制人的职责,所以文章主要是描述了监制人的工作情况,选C。

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    Changes in the way people live bring about changes in the jobs that they do.More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages.  (1)_______Cities and states have to provide services city people want, such like more    (2)_______police protection, more hospitals, and more schools. This means that morepolicemen, more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology, has also changed people’s lives. Dishwashers and     (3) _______shing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand. The widespread use     (4) _______of such electrical appliances means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it(5) _______running properly.  People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads changes in the way  (6) _______of life. As income goes down, people may not want more food to eat or more     (7) _______clothes to wear. But they may want more and better care from doctors, dentistsand hospitals. They are likely to travel more and to want more education.Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services.            (8) _______  The government also affects the kind of works people do. The governments     (9) _______of most countries spend huge sums of money for international defense. They    (10) _______hire thousands of engineers, scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work onthe many different aspects of defense.

    正确答案:
    1.在instead和on之间加of instead of是固定结构,表示“而不是”。
    2.like改为as
    such as为固定结构,表示列举或举例。
    3.has改成have 该句主语是复数名词advances。
    4.去掉hand前面的the
    by hand手工地,用手。
    5.it改为them 此处的代词指代的应是such electrical appliances,故用them。
    6.在leads和changes之间加to或把leads改为causes
    lead to为固定结构。cause可作及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。
    7.down改成up 根据上下文可知此句意为“收入上升了,人们对吃穿的要求不一定会增加”。
    8.Nevertheless改为Therefore/Consequently 此处表达的应为因果关系,而非转折关系。
    9.works改成work/jobs
    work当“工作”讲是不可数名词,而job是可数名词。
    10.international改为national 根据上文可推断各国政府各自采取的是全国范围的防御,而非国际范围内的防御。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    In order to()handling and shipping expenses as()as possible, we suggest that you ship the large order in containers.

    A、cut down⋯much

    B、cut out⋯much

    C、subtract⋯low

    D、decrease⋯high


    参考答案:A

  • 第14题:

    The government decided to ____ its military expenditure.

    A. cut off

    B. cut up

    C. cut away

    D. cut down on


    参考答案:D

  • 第15题:

    It is said in th.e passage that when the economy slides ( ).

    A. men would choose working women as their marriage partners

    B. more women would get married to seek financial security

    C. even working women would worry about their marriages

    D. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being


    正确答案:D
    D  [解析]由第一段的“Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.”可推出D项符合原文意思。

  • 第16题:

    Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation? __________

    A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere
    B.To enrich their knowledge of English
    C.To entertain friends as they like
    D.To enjoy much more freedom

    答案:D
    解析:
    最后一段提到“This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is moresuitable for the long-stay student.”在结合文章第一段内容可知,D项正确。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    How Technology Pushes Down Prices

    1 Prices have fallen in the food business because of advances in food production and distribution tech-
    nology.Consumers have benefited greatly from those advances.People who predicted that the world would
    run out of food were wrong. We are producing more and more food with less and less capital.Food is there-
    fore more plentiful and cheaper than it has ever been.Spending on food compared with other goods has fallen
    for many years,and continues to drop.
    2 Supermarkets have helped push down prices mainly because of their scale.Like any big business,
    they can invest in IT systems that make them efficient. And their size allows them to buy in bulk.As super-
    markets get bigger,the prices get lower.
    3 Huge retail companies such as Wal-Mart have tremendous power and they can put pressure on pro-
    ducers to cut their margins.As a result,some producers have had to make cuts.In recent years,Unilever
    has cut its workforce by 33,000 to 245,000 and dropped lots of its minor brands as part of its"path to
    growth"strategy.Cadbury has shut nearly 20 per cent of its 133 factories and cut 10 per cent of its 55,000
    global workforce.These cuts help keep costs down,and the price of food stays low.
    4 Does cheap food make people unhealthy?Cheap food may encourage people to eat more.Food corn-
    panies certainly think that giving people more food for their money makes them buy more.Giving people bigger
    portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal.That is why portions have got larger
    and larger. In America,soft drinks came in 80z(225 g)cans in the past,then 120z(350g),and now
    come in 200z(550g)cans.If a company can sell you an 80z portion for$7,they can sell you a 120z
    portion for$8.The only extra cost to the company is the food,which probably costs 25 cents.
    5 Now companies are under pressure to stop selling bigger portions for less money.But it is hard to
    change the trend.

    Paragraph 3 ___________
    A:Huge Retailers Force Producers to Cut Costs
    B:Consumers Like Supermarkets
    C:Technology Helps Reduce Food Prices
    D:Food Comes Cheaper in Larger Portions
    E:Chain Stores Provide Better Service
    F:Bigger Sunermarkets Offer Lower Prices

    答案:A
    解析:
    文章第一段的主题句是第一句。这段主要讲食物价格下降的原因是生产和分配技术 的发展。
    文章第二段主要讲的是超级市场因为规模大,能引进先进技术,故能提供低价格的 商品。
    由文章第三段主题句“Huge retail companies...can put pressure on producers to cut theirmargins.”可知,超级零售商能迫使生产商降低商品价格。
    文章第四段讲的是,食品公司给顾客提供每份量大的商品,能很容易使顾客感觉到他 们得到了一个大的折扣,这样顾客会买更多的商品。因此每份量大的食品价格便宜。
    文章第二段提到“And their size allows them to buy in bulk.”其中in bulk = in large quantities。
    文章第三段提到“As a result, some producers have had to make cuts."make cuts的意思 是“降价”。
    文章第三段提到“Unilever...dropped lots of its minor brands...”由此可知答案为F。
    文章第四段提到“Giving people bigger portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal.”其中a better deal = a good bargain。

  • 第18题:

    How would you like your hair done?()

    • A、Can you do it?
    • B、Cut down. 
    • C、Fell down. 
    • D、Cut short.

    正确答案:D

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Some people believe that population control in developed countries may ______.
    A

    increase market demand

    B

    lower unemployment rate

    C

    slow down economic growth

    D

    create more job opportunities


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    从第三段第五行开始说发达国家的情况“A declining birth rate may lead to unemployment…,Cities with a declining population may have to face the prospect of a shrinking tax base and a fall in land values. . . teachers may be thrown out of work. . . prices also decline and the building industry is weakened…”,所介绍的这一切都是经济问题,所以说控制人口数量对发达国家而言,对其经济会有不利影响,故选C。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    The tree was broken.

    B

    All the leaves fell down.

    C

    One of the branches fell down.

    D

    The tree was cut down.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。录音中提到“One of the biggest branches came down in the night.”,大树的一根最大的枝桠在夜间掉了下来,故选C。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    We must take part in physical labor in order to _____ ourselves more closely with the working people.
    A

    identify

    B

    incorporate

    C

    combine

    D

    involve


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:我们必须参加体力劳动,以便更加密切地联系劳动者。参加体力劳动的目的应该是为了和劳动者关系更为紧密。所以identify把……和……看成一样,在identify oneself with短语中表示“使自己加入到……,使自己融入……”,符合题意。incorporate合并,结合,与with搭配表示“与……合并,与……结合”。combine with表示“与……联合”,通常指两者以上为了某个共同目的而结合在一起。involve包括,使陷入,常用于involve oneself in sth./doing sth.结构中,表示“参与,卷入”。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Practice 2  Prices have fallen in the food business because of advances in food production and distribution technology. Consumers have benefited greatly from those advances. People who predicted that the world would run out of food were wrong. We are producing more and more food with less and less capital. Food is therefore more plentiful and cheaper than it has ever been. Spending on food compared with other goods has fallen for many years, and continues to drop.  Supermarkets have helped push down prices mainly because of their scale. Like any big business, they can invest in IT systems that make them efficient. And their size allows them to buy in bulk. As supermarkets get bigger, the prices get lower.  Huge retail companies such as Wal-Mart have tremendous power and they can put pressure on producers to cut their margins. As a result, some producers have had to make cuts. In recent years, Unilever has cut its workforce by 33,000 to 245,000 and dropped lots of its minor brands as part of its “path to growth” strategy. Cadbury has shut nearly 20 per cent of its 133 factories and cut 10 per cent of its 55,000 global workforce. These cuts help keep costs down, and the price of food stays low.  Does cheap food make people unhealthy? Cheap food may encourage people to eat more. Food companies certainly think that giving people more food for their money makes them buy more. Giving people bigger portions is an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal. That is why portions have got larger and larger. In America, soft drinks came in 8oz (225g) cans in the past, then 12oz (350g), and now come in 20oz (550g) cans. If a company can sell you an 8oz portion for $ 7, they can sell you a 12oz portion for $ 8. The only extra cost to the company is the food, which probably costs 25 cents.  Now companies are under pressure to stop selling bigger portions for less money. But it is hard to change the trend.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    由于食品生产技术和分销技术的进步,食品价格已经下降。消费者从中获益很大。预测食品会用光的人们是错误的。我们正在用越来越少的成本生产越来越多的食物。食品因此也比以前更加丰富便宜。和其他的商品比,花在食品上的钱多年来一直下降,并将持续下降。
    超市由于其规模促进了价格下降。和其他商业一样,他们可以利用IT技术提高效率。其规模实现了大批量购买。随着超市变大,价格也变的更低。
    像沃尔玛这样的大零售商凭借强大的力量,给生产商施加压力来削减利润。因此,生产商不得不降价。近几年,联合利华已经裁员33000至245000人。为了战略发展还砍掉了很多小名牌。Cadbury关闭了133家工厂中的20%,全球员工55000中裁掉了10%。这些裁员都有助于降低价格,所以食品价格居低不上。
    便宜的食品不健康吗?便宜食品可能鼓励人们吃的更多。食品公司当然认为,顾客花钱能够买到更多的食品,当然还会买更多。份量大可以让顾客感觉得了便宜,这就是为什么分量越来越大的原因。在美国,软饮料过去是225克装,然后是350克装,现在是550克。如果225克装的卖7美元,他们就会给350克装的定价8美元。对于公司来说,额外成本仅仅是可能只值25美分的食物。
    现在公司不得不以价换量,但这种趋势很难改变。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    When a fire happens, _____ if you open the hot door.
    A

    the fire will grow more quickly

    B

    the electricity will be cut off

    C

    the door will soon be on fire

    D

    the house will fall down


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从文章中的第六段“The fire can go more quickly if you open the door”可知,如果你打开门的话,火势会更大,故选项A正确。