更多“The word 'company' in the first paragraph refers to __. A. companionsB. bankers C. law ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    In .the first sentence of the second paragraph, the word skyrocketed, most probably means ______.

    A) became various

    B) was updated

    C)increased rapidly

    D) remained the same


    正确答案:C
    答案:C
    [试题分析]词义判断题。
    [详细解答]该词原意为“焰火”、“高空火箭”,本句是一个比喻,意为:突然升起、猛涨。该句可译为:“不久,使用的机械农具的数量猛增,这改变了农耕的性质。”

  • 第2题:

    The word "accepted" in the last sentence of the first paragraph roughly means ______.

    A) believed

    B) assumed

    C) received

    D) reconciled


    正确答案:A
    答案:A
    [试题分析l词义推断题。
    [详细解答] 该词词义可根据上下文推断出来,因为该词所接宾语为differences between the sexes,而前文指出的男女的差别along with aggression,显然可以判断,本题正确答案为A。

  • 第3题:

    The first word "He" in paragraph 6 refers to

    A Andrew Plumptre.
    B Katy Payne.
    C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.
    D the writer of the article.

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    The “mad moments” in the first paragraph refers to when we_____.
    A

    have some mental problems

    B

    have lost our important things

    C

    don’t listen to what our friends tell us to do

    D

    fail to remember what should be remembered


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第一段作者说我们大脑有时会变得不好使,比如说你想不起来朋友跟你说了些什么话,或者忘了把钥匙放在什么地方了。如果这些情况越来越多,那么你可以多做些大脑的练习,或多吃些健脑的食品,也许会有帮助。mad发疯的;愚蠢的。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The word “They” underlined in Paragraph 3 refers to.
    A

    415 counties in the South

    B

    alcohol sales in other places

    C

    attempts by Wal-Mart and others

    D

    church groups and religious leaders


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。第三段首句指出Wal-Mart和其他企业试图说服南方那些地区解除禁酒令,却遭到some church groups and religious leaders的强烈反对。该段接下来就提到“他们争辩道解除禁酒就意味着更多的家庭暴力…”,由此可看出此处的they指的就是前面一句中提到的some church groups and religious leaders。因此选D。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _____.
    A

    being good at something

    B

    setting a practical goal

    C

    putting in more time

    D

    succeeding in life


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    此处的代词that替代前句中的“set a goal and then gradually make it more practical”,可得出B项为正确答案。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Rodents in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to a species of animals including all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    rats

    B

    rabbits

    C

    cats

    D

    squirrels


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    rodent指啮齿类动物。选项中只有cat不属于啮齿类动物,猫属于猫科动物。故选C。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The word metropolis in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.
    A

    citizen

    B

    nature

    C

    city

    D

    stress


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word those in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
    A

    people who often take taxis

    B

    people who often have meals in big hotels

    C

    people who are dishonest

    D

    people who are worthy of trust


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词汇题。由最后一段第一句可知,“日常生活中有如此多的漏洞,对于那些喜欢占‘小便宜’的人来说,芬兰简直是一个天堂”。因此“those”指代的是“people who are dishonest”。故C为正确选项。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to __________.
    A

    the experiment

    B

    economic motivation

    C

    the Western Electric Hawthorn plant

    D

    the Hawthorne effect


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题是词义题。此处的“it”指的就是前面所提到的“霍桑效应”。句意:这是第一次被记录下来且被广泛引用的在工作中的影响心理作用的依据;它导致了第一次旨在调查工作场所中心理和社会因素影响的认真研究。所以,D为答案。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In the second sentence of the first paragraph, “this” refers to _____.
    A

    all the activities about plagiarism

    B

    the activities of self-plagiarism

    C

    the argument for the impossibility of self-plagiarism

    D

    the argument for the possibility of self-plagiarism


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章第一段第一句“Some people argue that self-plagiarism (自我剽窃) is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work.”表述了一些人的观点,随即第二句“this is not correct in law”说到这些观点在法律上是不正确的。由此可知this指的是人们认为不可能偷窃自己的东西这一观点,故选项C符合题意。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The word mixed in the first paragraph means ______ ,
    A

    both good and bad

    B

    put together

    C

    both sharp and soft

    D

    confused


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    The word "intriguing" in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

    A) tractable

    B) dauntless

    C) heroic

    D) appealing


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析] 词义判断题。
    [详细解答] 根据上下文,该词所在的句子主要是讲述L- GG的功效,前文已提到了它的两种作用,后文显然是一种更为有意义的效用。因此,把intriguing理解为appealing( adj.吸引人的)更为确切,本题答案应为D。

  • 第14题:

    The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

    A. the rainbow in the sky

    B. the stripes on the pavement

    C. something imaginative and fun

    D. important lessons learned in childhood


    正确答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful”,可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹,而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    In the first paragraph of Excerpt 4, the pronoun “they” in “when they arrive” refers to _____.
    A

    restrictions

    B

    shoppers

    C

    complaints

    D

    people


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由Excerpt 4中第一段的第二句“Many complained about the restrictions ... through the tomatoes and lettuce in the vegetable section of the store.”可知,即以前没有法律禁止在公共场所吸烟,当各种限制出现后,有些人对此颇有微词,因此此处they所指为restrictions。故A项为正确答案。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The word “there” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to.
    A

    our own planet

    B

    the outer surface of the sun

    C

    the core of a black dwarf

    D

    the planet mercury


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语义题。“there”出现在最后一段最后一句,前一句指出“太阳成为一个黑色矮星时,地球就会变得黑暗并且寒冷”。该句紧接上一句,进一步讲述地球上的情况,因此there指的是上一句的主语the earth,故答案为A。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 3) refers to _____.
    A

    a rock

    B

    the group of bees

    C

    a hill

    D

    the river


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节推理题。第三段第二,三句话是说“从远处看,这群蜜蜂就像是一团浓烟。当它们越来越近时,我意识到,事实上这是成千上万的蜜蜂飞向我”。由此可知it是指the group of bees。故选B项。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to______.
    A

    publishing

    B

    books

    C

    life

    D

    childhood


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题是词义题。这句话表达的是:人们逐渐意识到孩童时期应该是快乐和无忧无虑的人生阶段,并且开始出版庆祝、赞美它的书籍;由此可判断出此处“it”指代的是前面的“Childhood”,答案为选项D。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.
    A

    dry towns

    B

    financial muscles

    C

    county officials

    D

    real estate developers


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。第二段最后一句提到了“they”,指代的应该是上文的内容。而该最后一句之前提到“business interests”,并指出它们包括“real estate developers, grocery chains, restaurant groups and Wal-Mart”。因此real estate developers是其中一分子,故选D项为正确答案。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The word these in the first paragraph refers to _____.
    A

    letters

    B

    photographs

    C

    paintings

    D

    objects


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The words “a major label” in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to a.
    A

    government agency

    B

    podcasting director

    C

    public radio station

    D

    record company


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题。a major label出现在第四段首句。第三段提到KEXP无法播客诸如John in the Morning一类的节目,给出的原因是“record companies haven’t provided an easy, affordable way for podcasters to license songs”(唱片公司没有为做播客的人license songs提供一种简便且支付得起的方式)。该引用部分所在句意为“KEXP决定不能再无所事事地等着a major label来阻止它们播出”,由此可知a major label指的就是上文提到的record companies(唱片公司),因此选D。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ______.
    A

    telling an interesting story

    B

    explaining the word “green”

    C

    giving some special examples


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    【语篇解读】本文由“green”一词引出保护环境的主题,强调了保护环境的重要性,并列举了生活中常见的保护环境的方法。
    第一段中指出,“green”不仅仅是指一种颜色,接着给这个词下了定义,因此可以看出,作者是通过解释单词“green”的意思来引入文章的主题的。故B选项正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The word“philosophy”in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to______.
    A

    study

    B

    subject

    C

    viewpoint

    D

    Investigation


    正确答案: A
    解析: