Paradox of thrift 节约体论

题目

Paradox of thrift 节约体论

相似考题

1.我们或许可以通过更为细分化的生产要素定义而解决Leontief Paradox。()

2.共用题干 第二篇Shopping at Second-Hand Clothing StoresWhen 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college,shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did一“like changing the tires on his car."He looked at his budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes atthrift shops." Even new clothes are fairly disposable（可丢掉的）and worn out after a couple of years , " Barth said. "In thrift shops,you can find some great stuff whose quality is better than new clothes."Since then,Barth,who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida,has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second一hand clothing.Some people,like him,shop to save money.Someshop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment. Pat Akins , an accountant at a Florida Salvation Army (SA)（救世军）thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping at thrift shops is a way to help the environment."When my daughter was little,we looked at it as recycling,"Akins said."Also,why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less?"Akins said that the SA has shops all over the US一“some as big as department stores".All of the clothes are donated（捐赠）,and when they have a surplus（盈余）,they' ll have "stuff-a-bag" specials, where customers can fill a grocery sack with clothes for only 5 or 10 dollars.Julia Slocum,22,points out,however,that the huge amount of second-hand clothing in the US is the result of American wastefulness."I'd say that second-hand stores are the result of our wasteful,materialistic culture,"said Slocum,who works for a pro-conservation organization,the Center for a New American Dream."Thrift shops prevent the waste from going to landfills（垃圾填埋场）;they give clothing a second life , provide cheaper clothing for those who can' t afford new ones and generate（生成）income for charities. They also provide a way for the wealthy and middle classes to shed（摆脱）some of the guilt for their level of consumption."The word"thrift"in Paragraph 1 could be best replaced by__________.A:charityB:one dollarC:first classD:two dollars

3.共用题干 第二篇Shopping at Second-Hand Clothing StoresWhen 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college,shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did一“like changing the tires on his car."He looked at his budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes atthrift shops." Even new clothes are fairly disposable（可丢掉的）and worn out after a couple of years , " Barth said. "In thrift shops,you can find some great stuff whose quality is better than new clothes."Since then,Barth,who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida,has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second一hand clothing.Some people,like him,shop to save money.Someshop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment. Pat Akins , an accountant at a Florida Salvation Army (SA)（救世军）thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping at thrift shops is a way to help the environment."When my daughter was little,we looked at it as recycling,"Akins said."Also,why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less?"Akins said that the SA has shops all over the US一“some as big as department stores".All of the clothes are donated（捐赠）,and when they have a surplus（盈余）,they' ll have "stuff-a-bag" specials, where customers can fill a grocery sack with clothes for only 5 or 10 dollars.Julia Slocum,22,points out,however,that the huge amount of second-hand clothing in the US is the result of American wastefulness."I'd say that second-hand stores are the result of our wasteful,materialistic culture,"said Slocum,who works for a pro-conservation organization,the Center for a New American Dream."Thrift shops prevent the waste from going to landfills（垃圾填埋场）;they give clothing a second life , provide cheaper clothing for those who can' t afford new ones and generate（生成）income for charities. They also provide a way for the wealthy and middle classes to shed（摆脱）some of the guilt for their level of consumption."Which statement about Barth is NOT true?A:He is 33 years old now.B:He works at a Goodwill thrift shop.C:He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.D:He was a college student many years ago.

4.共用题干 第二篇Shopping at Second-Hand Clothing StoresWhen 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college,shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did一“like changing the tires on his car."He looked at his budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes atthrift shops." Even new clothes are fairly disposable（可丢掉的）and worn out after a couple of years , " Barth said. "In thrift shops,you can find some great stuff whose quality is better than new clothes."Since then,Barth,who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida,has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second一hand clothing.Some people,like him,shop to save money.Someshop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment. Pat Akins , an accountant at a Florida Salvation Army (SA)（救世军）thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping at thrift shops is a way to help the environment."When my daughter was little,we looked at it as recycling,"Akins said."Also,why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less?"Akins said that the SA has shops all over the US一“some as big as department stores".All of the clothes are donated（捐赠）,and when they have a surplus（盈余）,they' ll have "stuff-a-bag" specials, where customers can fill a grocery sack with clothes for only 5 or 10 dollars.Julia Slocum,22,points out,however,that the huge amount of second-hand clothing in the US is the result of American wastefulness."I'd say that second-hand stores are the result of our wasteful,materialistic culture,"said Slocum,who works for a pro-conservation organization,the Center for a New American Dream."Thrift shops prevent the waste from going to landfills（垃圾填埋场）;they give clothing a second life , provide cheaper clothing for those who can' t afford new ones and generate（生成）income for charities. They also provide a way for the wealthy and middle classes to shed（摆脱）some of the guilt for their level of consumption."Thrift shops can do everything EXCEPT__________.A:give clothing a second lifeB:generate income for charitiesC:provide cheaper clothes for the poorD:stop rich people from wasting money

更多“Paradox of thrift 节约体论”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    节俭悖论(Paradox of thrift)


    答案：
    解析：
    传统的观点认为勤俭节约是一种美德，但是凯恩斯却提出了与之相矛盾的观点。根据凯恩斯的国民收入决定理论，国民产出由包含消费支出的总需求决定，也就是说，消费支出的增加会引起国民产出的增加，消费支出的减少会引起国民产出的减少，即消费变动与国民产出变动呈正向变动关系。同时由凯恩斯的消费理论可知消费与储蓄具有互补关系，因而可得储蓄变动与国民产出变动呈反向变动关系。也就是说，增加储蓄会减少国民产出，使国家经济衰退，对于社会来讲是恶的；而减少储蓄会增加国民产出，使经济繁荣，对于社会来讲是好的。这种矛盾被称为“节俭悖论”。

  • 第2题：

    She got her degree successfully as her university _____was on Marina Tsvetaeva, a poet then in deep official disfavor.

    A.conclusion
    B.hypothesis
    C.dissertation
    D.paradox

    答案：C
    解析：
    本题考查词语意思。题目意为“她顺利获取了大学学位，是因为她的毕业论文是关于玛丽娜?茨维塔耶娃——一位倍受当局冷落的诗人。”A项意为“结论、结局”。B项意为“假设、假说”。C项意为“论文、专题”。D项意为“悖论、反论”。因此选C项，大学毕业论文。
    　　

  • 第3题：

    解决我国能源问题，必须坚持节约与开发并举、节约优先的方针，把节油节电工作摆在更加突出的位置。这符合（）

    • A、物质和意识的辩证关系
    • B、两点论和重点论的统一
    • C、矛盾普遍性与特殊性相联结
    • D、整体与部分的有机统一

    正确答案:B

  • 第4题：

    系统论、信息论、控制论是机电一体化技术的理论基础，是机电一体化技术的方法论。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第5题：

    节约论、（）、减少风险论是国际技术引进的三大动因。


    正确答案:追赶论

  • 第6题：

    以下属于机电一体化的理论基础和方法论（）

    • A、系统论
    • B、工程论
    • C、信息论
    • D、控制论

    正确答案:A,C,D

  • 第7题：

    吉芬反论（Giffen`s paradox）


    正确答案:吉芬反论是指商品的需求量与价格成正向关系这样一种状况。当劣质商品价格的替代效应并不足以抵消收人效应时就会发生这样的情况。

  • 第8题：

    多选题
    以下属于机电一体化的理论基础和方法论（）
    A

    系统论

    B

    工程论

    C

    信息论

    D

    控制论


    正确答案： C,D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    第二代认知心理学的身心关系理论基石是（）
    A

    身心一体论和身心辩证统一论

    B

    身心二元论和身心辩证统一论

    C

    身心一体论和身心二元论

    D

    都是


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    填空题
    节约论、（）、减少风险论是国际技术引进的三大动因。

    正确答案： 追赶论
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    判断题
    系统论、信息论、控制论是机电一体化技术的理论基础，是机电一体化技术的方法论。
    A

    对

    B

    错


    正确答案： 错
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    《楚辞·九歌》的体式是（）
    A

    论体

    B

    赋体

    C

    骚体

    D

    七体


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    价值悖论(Paradox of value)


    答案：
    解析：
    价值悖论也称为“钻石与水悖论”，由亚当·斯密在《国富论》中提出：没什么东西比水更有用；能用它交换的货物却非常有限；很少的东西就可以换到水。相反，钻石没有什么用处，但可以用它换来大量的货品。后来的学者对价值悖论进行了各种解释。其中，边际学派试图用“边际效用”来说明价值悖论。按照边际学派的观点，价格取决于商品的边际效用，而不是总效用。由于水源充足，边际效用很小，所以价格也就很便宜。同理，由于钻石稀缺，边际效用很大，其价格也就相应地昂贵。
    第一题

  • 第14题：

    The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ( )

    A.vagabond
    B.sabotage
    C.paradox
    D.tachyon

    答案：B
    解析：
    考查名词辨析。句意：这个机械装置完全被破坏了，警察认定这是一起蓄意破坏事件。vagabond“流浪者，游手好闲者”，sabotage “阴谋破坏；怠工”，paradox “悖论，自相矛盾的人或物”，tachyon“超光速粒子”。根据语境可知，B项符合题意。

  • 第15题：

    德育中曾经出现过以下一些消极观念（）。

    • A、法德论
    • B、智德论
    • C、体德论
    • D、从属论

    正确答案:A,B,D

  • 第16题：

    经济学中所谓“节约的驳论”请问什么道理？


    正确答案:“节俭悖论”是凯恩斯最早提出的一种理论，也称为“节俭悖论”“节俭反论”“节俭的矛盾”根据凯恩斯主义的国民收入决定理论，消费的变动会引起国民收入同方向变动，储蓄的变动会引起国民收入反方向变动。但根据储蓄变动引起国民收入反方向变动的理论，增加储蓄会减少国民收入，使经济衰退，是恶的；而减少储蓄会增加国民收入，使经济繁荣，是好的，这种矛盾被称为＂节俭悖论＂。

  • 第17题：

    系统论、（）、（）是机电一体化技术的理论基础，是机电一体化技术的方法论。


    正确答案:信息论；控制论

  • 第18题：

    《楚辞·九歌》的体式是（）

    • A、论体
    • B、赋体
    • C、骚体
    • D、七体

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题：

    多选题
    德育中曾经出现过以下一些消极观念（）。
    A

    法德论

    B

    智德论

    C

    体德论

    D

    从属论


    正确答案： A,B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第20题：

    名词解释题
    钙反常（calcium paradox）

    正确答案： 用无钙溶液灌流组织器官后，再用富含钙液灌流，反可造成组织器官损伤加重，称为钙反常
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    名词解释题
    里昂惕夫反论（The Leontief Paradox）

    正确答案： 里昂惕夫利用投入-产出分析方法，用统计数据分析美国的对外贸易，但验证结论正好与赫-俄原理相反，即美国出口商品与进口替代商品相比，前者更为劳动密集型，后者更具有资本密集型特征。也就是说美国参与国际分工是建立在劳动密集型生产专业化基础上，而不是建立在资本密集型生产专业化基础上--也称为里昂惕夫之迷。
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    填空题
    系统论、（）、（）是机电一体化技术的理论基础，是机电一体化技术的方法论。

    正确答案： 信息论,控制论
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    The paradox in the relationship between education and business is______.
    A

    businessmen are both unmindful of history and sophisticated in it

    B

    businessmen show both contempt and respect for noble activities

    C

    there are both highly intellectual and uneducated businessmen

    D

    there are both noticeable similarities and differences between businessmen and intellectuals


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    细节题。原文第一段中提到“On the one hand, the emphasis which most business places upon a college degree is so great that one can almost visualize the time when even the office boy will have his baccalaureate”即商人越来越重视学历的发展，之后又讲到“The notion that business people are quite the Philistines sounds absurdly”，意思是知识分子与商人之间并没有太大的差别，D项错误。C项“商人中既有高学历的人也有未受过教育的人”与原文中的“Business is made up of people with all kinds of backgrounds, all kinds of motivations, and all kinds of tastes, just as in any other form of human Endeavour”表述一致，所以正确答案是C项。

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