With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
题目
With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
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参考答案和解析
更多“With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settle ”相关问题
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第1题：
短文理解
听力原文： Dealers in government and private securities need short-term financing to purchase new securities and carry their existing portfolios of securities until those securities are sold to customers or reach maturity. Such loans are readily granted by many of the largest banks because of their high quality--often backed by pledging the dealer's holdings of government securities as collateral. Moreover, many loans to securities dealers are so short-overnight out to a few days that the bank can quickly recover its funds or make a new loan at a higher interest rate if the credit markets have tightened up.
21. Who need short-term financing according to the passage?
22.Why such loans are so high quality?
23.How long will the dealers keep such loans?
(21)
A．Dealers in foreign exchange.
B．Dealers in government bonds.
C．Dealers in IPO.
D．Dealers in government & private securities.
正确答案：D
解析：录音原文第一句就提到Dealers in government and private securities need short-term financing to purchase new securities and…。 -
第2题：
The youth centers set up by the city government have ____ those young people to spend their time wisely.
A. relieved
B. occupied
C. enabled
D. prohibited
答案：C
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第3题：
What can be said about the experiments at Rocky Mountain Arsenal?
A) They have no practical value in earthquake prevention.
B) They may have practical value in earthquake prevention.
C) They are certain to have practical value in earthquake prevention.
D) The article does not say anything about their practical value in earthquake prevention.
正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析] 推断题。
[详细解答] 根据上一题，知道了研究experiments at Rocky Mountain Arsenal的意义，显然可判断：They may have practical value in earthquake prevention，因此，答案为B。
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第4题：
Financial aid administrators believe that__________．A.more families will face the same problem as the Jacobses
B.the government will receive more letters of complaint
C.college tuition fees will double soon
D.America’s unemployment will fall答案：A解析：根据第四段前两句话中“…financial aid administrators expect to hear more families likethe Jacobs．More students are applying for aid，and more families expect to need student loam．”可知，应选A项。 -
第5题：
YANGON--Myanmar has officially accepted an offer of the United States to send humanitarian aid to the country's cyclone victims, state radio reported Friday in a night broadcast. Myanmar Deputy Foreign Minister Kyaw Thu gave the assurance Friday, saying that the country is receiving such relief aid from any country without limit at this time according to its policy of dealing with the disaster, the report said.
Kyaw Thu denied rumors about Myanmar's turning down of such relief materials from Western countries but accept those from nations in good relations with Myanmar, saying that the country has never done so in this case.
Kyaw Thu said that well wishers abroad may make cash donation through Myanmar embassies stationed there, while those who like to donate relief goods may present at the Yangon International Airport and seaports.According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.
A foreign ministry's statement said earlier on Friday that at this moment, the international community can best help the victims by donating emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, and materials for emergency shelter or with financial assistance, adding that "Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action".
"The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful to the friendly nations, the United Nations, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, private individuals and others for their sympathy and generosity." it said. The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is__________.A. How to Help Myanmar
B. Myanmar Accepts US Humanitarian Aid Officially
C. Myanmar is Receiving Relief Aid from Any Country without Limit
D. The Government and the People of Myanmar Are Grateful答案：B解析：主旨概括题。从新闻的首段可得出本题答案。其他选项均不是新闻的细节。 -
第6题：
--Have you moved into the new house?
--Not yet．The room__.A.is being painted
B.are painting
C.are painted
D.are being painted答案：A解析：本句使用被动语态的进行时。 -
第7题：
—There‘s been an earthquake.
—I know.At least a hundred people________.A.were to be killed
B.are said to have been killed
C.said to have been killed
D.are said to kill答案：B解析： -
第8题：
单选题Advances in biological knowledge have __________.Akept pace with those in physics
Bbeen responsible for the invention of new machines
Csurpassed those in physics
Dlagged behind those in physics
正确答案： B解析：
第二段首句提到“there will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics.”(生物学知识的发展将像物理学的发展一样具有广泛的影响。)，这句话中前半句用的是一般将来时，后半句用的是现在完成时，这表明现在生物学知识的发展还没有达到物理学的发展水平，也即是生物学知识的发展已经落后于物理学的发展，故答案选D。 -
第9题：
单选题The spokesman admitted that the government’s thoughtless policy had caused a crisis that ______.Acould never have happened
Bmight have happened
Cshould never have happened
Dwould never have happened
正确答案： B解析：
发言人承认政府这项考虑不周的政策引起了一场本不该发生的危机。should never have happened本不应该发生但却发生了，含有指责对方或自责的含意。could never have happened 本来不能够发生但却发生了。might have happened表推测，过去某事“也许”发生了。would never have happened本来不会发生。 -
第10题：
单选题Why aren’t people enjoying better lives when they have jobs?ABecause many families are divorced.
BBecause government aid is now rare.
CBecause their wages are low.
DBecause the cost of living is rising.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。第二段到第四段提到，作者说在过去的两年里，70%的不再要福利援助的人找到了工作，但每小时工资不到6美元，贫困率还在30%以上，是全国贫困率水平的2倍，这说明生活水平未得到提高，原因为工资低。C项与之意思相同。 -
第11题：
单选题The examples given in Para.2 are used to illustrate that _____.Apeople’s handwriting would have been better without computers
Bartists are those who like new technology for its own sake
Ctechnical improvements enable tennis players to defeat their opponents
Dpeople rely too much on modern technology
正确答案： A解析：
文章第二段第一句是该段的主题句，接下来的举例都是为了论证这一主题句，因此答案应是与该主题句同义的选项，D项“人们过多地依赖于现代科技”表达的意义与主题句意思一致，故为答案。 -
第12题：
单选题According to Mr. Blauer, by using the new technology, _____.A91% of the women successfully give birth to girls
B76% of the women get pregnant with boys
Cit is more successful for those who want to have girls
Dit is more successful for those who want to have boys
正确答案： A解析：
文章的第六段作者提到Blauer说该公司的成功率令人瞩目：91%想要生女孩的妇女成功受孕，76%想要男孩的妇女成功受孕。 -
第13题：
— Have you moved into the new house?— No yet, the rooms _____.A are being painted
B are painting
C are painted
D are being painting
参考答案：A
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第14题：
Text 4
The U.S. government has recently helped people learn more about the dangers of earthquakes by publishing a map. This map shows the chances of an earthquake in each part of the country. The areas of the map where government is spending a great deal of money and is working hard to help discover the answer to these two questions:
1. Can we predict earthquakes?
2. Can we control earthquakes?
To answer the first question, scientists are looking very closely at the most active fault systems in the country, such as the San Andreas fault in California. A fault is a break between two sections of the earth's surface. These breaks between sections are the places where earthquakes occur.
Scientists look at the faults for changes which might show that an earthquake was about to occur. But it will probably be many years before we can predict earthquakes accurately and the control of earthquakes is even farther away.
Nevertheless, there have been some interesting developments in the field of controlling earthquakes. The most interesting development concerns the Rocky Mountain Arsenal earthquakes. Here water was pat into a layer of rocks 4,000 metres below the surface of the ground. Shortly after this injection of water, there was a small number of earthquakes. Scientists have decided that the water which was injected into the rocks worked like oil on each other. When the water" oiled" the fault, the fault became slippery and the energy of an earthquake was released.
Scientists are still experimenting at the site of these earthquakes. They have realized that there is a connection between the injection of the water and the earthquake activity. They have suggested that it might be possible to use this knowledge to prevent very big, destructive earthquakes, that is, scientists Could inject some kind of fluid like water into faults and change one big earthquake into a number of small, harmless earthquakes.
36. Earthquake belts are ______.
A) maps that show where earthquakes are likely to occur
B) zones with a high probability of earthquakes
C) breaks between two sections of the earth's surface
D) the two layers of earth along a fault
正确答案：B
答案：B
[试题分析] 常识题。
[详细解答] 解答本题我们显然可以通过所知的地理知识就可判断，当然B为正确答案。
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第15题：
What kind of workers does the writer like to employ（雇佣）? ( )
A． Those who have the same ideas as she does．
B． Those who get on well with the public．
C． Those who can sell her books around the world．
D．Those who have big families and new ideas．
正确答案：A
A [解析]根据第二段结尾I have always wanted the people who work for the“Body Shop”to feel the same way.知道作者希望员工跟她有一致的想法。所以答案选A。 -
第16题：
The soybean prices ended higher this Monday as traders expect supplies to remain tight
The actively traded July contract for soybeans rose 20 cents to settle at $14.85 a bushel.
The U.S government’s weekly prediction for soybean exports was higher than traders expected, said Mike Zulo, president of a consulting company in Atchison Kansas
Supplies for beans have been extraordinarily tight as China’s demand for soybean continues to increase even as U.S production stays relatively steady he said Soybean prices have risen 15 percent this year
“That U.S.D.A. number caused the trade to refocus on just how razor-thin supplies are heading in to next fall’s harvest” Zulo said
What can be inferred from the passage about next fall’s soybean harvest?A. It’s not worth noticing
B. It will rise 15 percent
C. It’s still uncertain
D. It will be razor-thin答案：D解析：推断题。根据文段最后一段“That U.S.D.A. number caused the trade to refocus on just how razor-thin supplies are heading in to next fall’s harvest”我们可以知道下一个丰收季就会关注更加紧张的供应。A项错误，文段最后一句提到refocus。B项提到的15percent是说今年大豆价格上涨了15%。文段说未来一定供应更加紧张，C项错误。因此答案选D。 -
第17题：
共用题干
第一篇
How to Do with Earthquake?
Ideally,people would like to know when an earthquake is going to happen and how bad it will
be.In both Japan and China,people have long believed that earthquakes can be forecast. In Japan, scientists have wired the Earth and sea to detect movements.The Chinese have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.For example,the Chinese have noted that before an earthquake,hens' behavior changes一they refuse to enter their cages at night. They have also noticed that snakes come out of the ground to freeze to death and that dogs bark a lot,even normally quiet dogs.Before the Hanshin earthquake in Japan,there were reports of large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water. Certain birds,like pigeons,also seemed to be especially noisy and were reported to be flying in unusual patterns before the earthquake.
Perhaps most interesting,and most easily measured,is a chemical change in ground water before a quake.Experimental data seem to indicate that the amount of radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake.
People would also like to be able to prevent the great destruction of property caused by earthquakes.After all,most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings.Therefore,building structures that can withstand the power of earthquakes is a major concern.Steel seems to be the best material,but not if it is welded to form a rigid structure.
Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint,an I-joint,which appears to be the most durable type of joint. These joints of steel can move without breaking. Also,to prevent property damage,architects now design buildings so that the building's columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength,and vertical support columns are inserted deep into solid soil.In addition,many new houses have relatively light roofs and strong walls.Concrete pillars for highway bridges that previously only had steel rods inside are now enclosed in steel.
Besides working to improve building structures,people in areas where earthquakes are common need to prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake.They should regularly check and reinforce their homes,place heavy objects in low positions,attach cupboards and cabinets to walls,and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.Why are building structures a major concern for people?
A:Because they can make buildings pleasing to people's eyes.
B:Because people are often killed by falling buildings in earthquakes.
C:Because sometimes they are costly.
D:Because people want to cut budget by designing new types of buildings.答案：B解析：文章第一段告诉我们“中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号”。因此选项B是正确的。
文章第一段提到选项A、B、C，只有选项D表述不正确，因为地震前狗会大叫，即使平时安静的狗也一样。
文章第二段说“the amount of radon ( Rn ) in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake"，单词wax的含义是“increase“，因此只有选项A是正确的。
文章第三段说“most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings"，因此人们关心建筑物的结构是否结实，以保证地震中人们的安全，所以只有选项B是正确的。
根据文章最后一段，我们知道选项B、D都不正确，而文章第四段告诉我们选项C应该是build strong walls and light roofs，因此C项也是错误的。最后一段第二句话告诉我们只有选项A的表述是正确的。 -
第18题：
Text 2 The UK government's decision to shutter plans to build the world's first tidal lagoon off Swansea Bay is a hard blow for Wales.The tidal lagoon project,had it gone ahead,was expected to create 2,200 jobs,plus more in the supply chain.These are the kinds of jobs that Wales,so damaged by steel and coal closures,needs.But the business secretary,Greg Clark,has decided the country can't have them because they would be too expensive.Welsh politicians have reacted with understandable fury to Mr Clark's announcement,which comes almost exactly 12 months after the government abandoned plans to electrify the railway from Cardiff to Swansea,and just a day after Member of Parliament（MPs）voted to press ahead with another expensive infrastructure project:a third runway at Heathrow.There are some rational reasons to approve of this week's decision,while regretting its consequences.No one,including the Tidal Lagoon Power company,denied that the electricity produced off the Welsh coast would have cost more than the cheapest renewables,The most recent government auctions saw offshore wind schemes win contracts at record lows of￡57.50 per megawatt hour,meaning they are within a few pounds of being subsidy-free.But cost is not the only consideration.Otherwise,the government would never have gone ahead with the hugely expensive,risky and uncertain Hinkley Point C nuclear power station.Nor would it have cut subsidies for solar power and onshore wind,as it did in 2015.Those decisions-particularly the promise to curb onshore wind,as the Conservatives did in their 2015 manifest0,despite poll after poll showing that a majority of the public prefers wind and solar to nuclear-were ideological.In a City speech this March,Mr Clark praised business for putting"evidence before ideology".It is welcome that the secretary of state says this is his own approach.Too many of his Conservative colleagues remain too strongly attached to fossil fuels,inclu'ding the prospect of a whole new shale gas industry.As the price of renewables continues to fall,they will surely lose the argument.With Mr Clark in charge,the hope is that onshore wind and solar subsidies may soon return-though too late for UK companies that could have developed and profited from the technology had we not given up on it long before the renewables boom.Yet the government is planning more nuclear power stations,including one in Wales.Different rules seem to apply for different technologies.It looks like a Tory government in Westminster snubbed Welsh Labour's pet project.Backers of the tidal project felt shut out by ministers.Wave energy lobbyists perhaps don't have the firepower in Whitehall that others can muster.Mr Clark might have relied on the evidence to make a tough call not to back a new,green technology.But it's hard to shake off the impression that the decision was one rooted in the partisan politics of self-interest.
The author's attitude toward the government's decision on wave energy seems to be one of____A.approval
B.sarcasm
C.tolerance
D.objectiveness答案：B解析：[信息锁定]末段段首承上指出．（英国不重视可再生能源导致企业受损，但）政府还在计划更多的核电站，不思改变。末两句总结指出，商务大臣Cla rk可能越于切实的证据做出当前不支持新能源的艰难抉择，但这也很难让人不觉得政府决议还是基于党派一己之私的结果。可见作者对于政府决议最终是“不赞同、嘲讽”的。B.正确。[解题技巧]A.和C.分别基于第三段首句rational reasons．但该段总体为“让步”功能：先肯定潮汐能太贵，后转而强调其被拒不只是所谓的成本问题，下文继而揭示问题所在，即保守党的专权、私利之举，作者在一定程度上确实认可Clark大臣本人．但对于政府决议并不支持或容忍。全文从第四段起作者开始摆出观点，直至文末以嘲讽语气做出评论，都体现其主观看法．故D.错误。 -
第19题：
When using the Tivoli Dynamic Workload Console， which monitor tasks are available to the user？（）
- A、 all those that have been created by all users
- B、 just those created by the user in the current session
- C、 all those created by the user and shared with user’s login group
- D、 just those where the connection engine specifies the user’s logon
正确答案:C -
第20题：
问答题Practice 9 In the United States most people are simultaneously consumers and producers; they are also voters who help influence the decisions of the government. The mixture among consumers, producers and government changes constantly, making a dynamic rather than a static economy. In the last decade consumers have made their concern known and government has responded by creating agencies to protect consumer interests and promote the general public welfare. In another development, the population and the labor force have moved dramatically from farms to cities, from the fields to the factories, and above all to service industries, thus providing more personal and public services. In today's economy these providers of services far outnumber producers of agricultural and manufactured goods. Generally, there are three kinds of businesses: (1) those started and managed personally by single owners or single entrepreneurs; (2) the partnership where two or more people share the risks and rewards of a business, and (3) the corporation where shareholders as owners can buy and sell their shares at any time on the open market. This latter structure, by far the most important, permits the amassing of large sums of money by combining investment of many people, making possible large-scale enterprises.正确答案： 【参考译文】
在美国,大多数人既是消费者,同时又是生产者,而且还是能对政府施加影响的选民。消费者、生产者和政府三者的混合经常发生变化,因而产生的是动态经济而不是静态经济。在过去十年里,消费者公开表明了他们所关心的种种问题,而政府则据此设立了各种机构来保护消费者的利益,改善公共福利事业。出现的另一种新情况是,人口和劳动力大量从农村迁移到城市,从农田进入工厂,尤其是进入服务行业,从而为个人和公众提供了更多的服务。在当今的经济中,服务行业的从业人员大大超过农业和制造业的生产者。
一般说来,企业分为三种:(一)个体业主和个体企业家开办经营的企业;(二)两人或两人以上共同承担风险、分享赢利的合伙企业;(三)股份公司,股东作为公司拥有人任何时候都可以在公开市场上买卖公司股票。最后的那一种企业最为重要,因为股份公司可以把许多人的投资筹集到一起聚成巨额资金,从而得以开办大型企业。解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题The resistance forces have done which of the following?AToppling the American-led new Iraqi government.
BKilling several people holding important positions in the new Iraqi government.
CRe-electing their own mayor of Baghdad.
DCapturing several American soldiers of the occupying force.
正确答案： A解析：
录音中提到抵抗部队（resistance forces）已经assassinated（暗杀）理事会的一个成员、巴格达（伊拉克首都）的代理市长、几名法官、一名高级石油官员和几名高级警察，而这些被杀人员均属于在政府持有重要位置的人。因此选B。
【录音原文】
Resistance forces have assassinated a member of the Governing Council, the top Iraqi body appointed by the Americans, along with the deputy mayor of Baghdad, several judges, a top oil official and several senior policemen. -
第22题：
单选题Before building a house, you will have to _____ the government’s permission.Aget from
Bfollow
Creceive
Dask for
正确答案： B解析：
句意：建造房子之前，你不得不请求政府的准许。ask for请求。follow跟从，随从。receive收到。 -
第23题：
单选题The day after the narrator’s father died, new life came into the family when .Athe narrator returned home to live
Bthe neighbors came in to assist with the funeral
CThe narrator’s mother had a new baby
Dthe narrator’s aunt moved in with them
正确答案： D解析：
本文最后一句“我当天回来的时候，母亲已经被送到医院，一个小生命诞生了”。