Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one_______ first is the library.A.repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD.to be repaired
题目
Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one_______ first is the library.
A.repaired
B. being repaired
C. repairing
D.to be repaired
相似考题
更多“Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one_______ first is the library. A. ”相关问题
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第1题：
Passage One
Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is the market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city's money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13(上标)th century.
The city of valencia has been known since the 2(上标)nd century. In the 8(上标)th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela(委内瑞拉)named Valencia.
36. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its______.
A. markets
B. business
C. factories
D. farming
正确答案：D
36．答案为D 此题为细节题。问题提出瓦伦西亚市的主要收入是什么?从第二段的第二句Most of the city's money is made from farming可以得出答案是D(农业)。 -
第2题：
This city is famous ____ its beautiful buildings.A.on
B.at
C.for
D.with
答案：C
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第3题：
回答 68 ~ 71 题： D Liverpool, my hometown, is a unique city.It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage（遗产）Site.
I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey.Blanketed in mist（薄雾），Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming.When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool’s history.
As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries（美术馆）than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England． However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world.Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events． Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.
As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world． When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub（酒馆）. It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.
Being a World Heritage Site , my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value.It is a treasure nouse with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.
第13题：Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by________
A． its charming banks
B． its famous museums
C． its wonderful palaces
D． its attractive buildings
正确答案：D -
第4题：
The city has decided to get rid of all the old buildings in its center.A:do away with
B:set up
C:repair
D:paint答案：A解析：动词短语get rid of意为“除去”,do away with也是“去掉”的意思，所以A 是答案。set up“建立”,repair“修理”,paint“油漆、描绘”。该句句意是：人们已经决定把位于市中，心的所有旧建筑物都拆掉。 -
第5题：
根据下面资料，回答
Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
In a residential area, you can see ____________.A.rows of houses, schools and shops
B.many offices and factories
C.a lot of factories and farms
D.many houses with offices and factories答案：A解析：细节题。由第二段最后两句“There is usually a residential area nearby，where the factory workers can live．The families of these workers need schools，hospitals and shops，so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows”可知答案为A。 -
第6题：
The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.A:get rid of
B:setup
C:repair
D:paint答案：A解析：本句意思：这个城市决定拆除市中心所有的老建筑物。do away with意为‘“取消，废除”, 与get rid of（除掉，去掉）意思相近。set up建立；repair修理;paiflt涂漆，画画： -
第7题：
The house is filled with crevices due to the attacking of the earthquake to the city last night.A:debris
B:gaps
C:constructions
D:buildings答案：B解析：本句意思：由于昨晚地震对该市的袭击，这所房子现在满是裂缝。crevice意思是“缺西，裂缝”，与gap（差距，间隔，缺口）意思相近。debris碎片，残骸；construction建筑，构建；building建筑，大楼 -
第8题：
共用题干
The City Planning
In the past,cities usually grew in a disorderly way because few cities were built according to a plan.In the late 1 800s,the idea of a"beautiful city"came into_______(51).People felt that a city should have wide street,parks,and a civic centre.People_______(52)to realize that cities need to be planned.
In the first part of the 1900s,cities began to_______(53)zoning laws.Zoning laws say what kind of building can be put up in different parts of a city.A factory cannot be put up on land _______(54)for apartments.Apartments,_______(55),cannot be built on land for houses.
Meanwhile,cities were growing rapidly and changing almost_______(56).They faced many problems.Sometimes the streets in a city caused traffic_______(57).Sometimes there were not enough schools or hospitals for all the people who needed them. As people moved_______(58)to new areas of the city,older parts of town often became run-down.
At first,citizens_______(59)groups that tried to solve the problems a city faced.Today, most large cities have city planning board_______(60)part of their city government. On the board are city_______(61)who have special training. Many of them have college_______(62)in city planning. They must know how a city's land can be_______(63)used.They_______(64)new areas of the city and decide how to improve older_______(65).City planing boards help the city meet the needs of all the people who live there._________(64)
A:put out
B:lay out
C:give out
D:hard out答案：B解析：come into being为固定搭配，意思是“形成、产生”，例如：When did the Great Britain come into being?英国是何时形成的？原文是“美丽城市”的理念应运而生，因此选C。
根据上下文判断，随着美丽城市理念的诞生，人们开始意识到城市需要被规划。come有“开始”的意思。所以此处选C最合适，其他各项均不合题意。fail失败, incline 和tend都有“倾向于”的意思。
根据词语的搭配可以知道，原文应该指的是“城市开始通过城市区划法”，三个选项中只有选项A最合适，pass有“通过”的意思，和law“法律”搭配使用正确。
空缺处需要填的是过去分词引导的定语从句，省略了which be。这里指的是被划分出来建公寓的地区不能盖工厂，zone更合适，意思是“将……划为特殊区域”。
however表示一种转折的关系。本句意思为“工厂不能建在用于盖公寓的土地上。然而，公窝也不能盖在建造大宅的土地上”。所以选项D符合。
根据前半部分即城市在快速地发展，可以判断出城市的变化也是很迅速的，选项D正确，意为“突然，很快”，与前面的rapidly呼应。
traffic jam意思是“交通堵塞”，较之选项B，选项A更符合常理，即城市里的街道会造成交通堵塞。
本句提到了老地区变得破败不堪，人们应该是搬出旧城区，搬进新的城市地区，所以选择C，后面接的介词to指“搬到……”。
只有form最适合和后面的group搭配使用。form意为“组成”，例如：The two parties formed a coalition．两个政党组成了联合政府。本句意思是“市民们组成了试图解决城市面临的问题的团体”。
三个选项中只有as适合，意思是“作为”。句子意思是“大多数的大城市都有了作为城市政府一部分的城市规划委员会”。
逻辑题。on the board意思是“委员会里”。前面提到大多数城市都有了 city planning board即“城市规划委员会”，那么委员会里必然有城市规划师，所以A正确。
degree意思是“学历”，后面常接介词in指在某专业方面的学历，原句中还有信号词college,所以选项degree最合适。level水平，qualification资质，height高度。
best这里是副词，意思是“最好地，最高标准地”，比较carefully （小心地）, suitably（合适地）以及cleverly（聪明地），选项B更为合适。原句意思是“这些城市规划师必须知道如何才能以最好的方式使用城市里的土地”。
lay out为固定搭配，意思是“规划，设计”。例如：When the local governments lay out the car parks, they must estimate the numbers of cars in these districts．当地方政府规划停车场时，他们必须先估计市区里的汽车数量。原文是“他们规划城市的新地区”。
这里的意思是“他们……决定如何来提升一个老城区”。section除了有 “部分”的意思外还指“（城市等的）地区，（街区等的）地段”。square意为“广场”,division意为“部分”,centers意为“中心”。 -
第9题：
单选题What does Juliet like best about her job?ASeeing interesting buildings in the city.
BBeing able to enjoy the world of nature.
CDriving in unsettled weather.
DTaking long drives outside the city.
正确答案： B解析：
关于司机工作中的最大好处，女士提到，她最喜欢的是能够在室外工作，感受不同季节中的城市变化。由此可推出，女士在工作中享受大自然的变化，故B项为正确答案。 -
第10题：
单选题ASeeing interesting buildings in the city.
BBeing able to enjoy the world of nature.
CDriving in unsettled weather.
DTaking long drives outside the city.
正确答案： C解析：
关于司机工作中的最大好处，女士提到，她最喜欢的是能够在室外工作，感受不同季节中的城市变化。由此可推出，女士在工作中享受大自然的变化，故B项为正确答案。 -
第11题：
问答题Read the passage carefully and answer Questions 1 to 5. Answer each question in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Preserving the Past Today, many old buildings are being torn down so new ones can be built. But some older buildings are both beautiful and interesting. They need to be saved. The city of San Antonio, Texas, was settled by the Spanish in the early 1700s. Later, it was governed by Mexico. If you go to San Antonio, you can see many missions or churches that were built by the Spanish. All were started between 1720 and 1731. You can also find other buildings from early periods in the history of Texas. Some of these buildings are still standing because a group of women worked to save them. In 1924, the city of San Antonio was going to cement over the San Antonio River and turn it into an underground sewer. A group of women felt that the beauty of San Antonio should be preserved. They formed a club to keep the river from being destroyed. The women saved the river. Then they worked together to preserve several old buildings that were going to be torn down. In the 1930s, the women saved an old mill and granary. They raised money to buy these buildings by giving tea parties and selling cakes. More recently, the ladies in San Antonio have worked to save a Spanish convent. They could not afford to buy the whole building, so they paid for only half. Even so, the women are still looking for other old buildings to save. They want people to know about the city’s long and interesting history. Questions: 1．What is the passage mainly about? 2．What does the word “ones” in Sentence 1 refer to? 3．What can you see if you go to San Antonio? 4．The word in Paragraph 3 that means savedis ________. 5．Why have the women worked to save the river and old buildings?正确答案：
1.Saving interesting old buildings. / Conservation of old towns / cities / San Antonio. 文章主要讲述了圣安东尼奥城市的妇女保护古建筑这一状况。
2.Buildings. 通读句子可知,old buildings和new ones是并列关系,属于同类事物,因此可知ones指代的是前面的buildings.
3.Many missions or churches built by the Spanish. 由第二段第三句可得出答案。
4.Preserved. save和preserve都表示“维护,保存”。
5.正确hey want people to know about San Antonio’s history. 由文章最后一句可得出答案。解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题The very sight of the imposing buildings assured these tourists of the significant changes in this city.Ainstinctive
Bimpressive
Cinstitutional
Dimaginary
正确答案： A解析：
句意：壮观的建筑使这些游客确信这个城市发生了巨大的变化。imposing“令人难忘的；壮观的”与impressive“给人深刻印象的；感人的”意义最为相近。instinctive天生的；本能的。institutional制度的，机构的。imaginary想象的，虚构的。 -
第13题：
What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?.
A. The colour of the buildings.
B. The age of the buildings.
C. The colour of the roofs.
D. The length of the streets.
正确答案：B
37．答案为B 此题为推断题。文中第三段指出瓦伦西亚市的新旧两部分的差异，但是没有直接对比建筑的颜色、屋顶的颜色和街道的长度，故选B。 -
第14题：
_____majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city.A. —
B. A
C. The
D. Many
正确答案：C
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第15题：
Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.
A.repaired B.being repaired
C.repairing D.to be repaired
正确答案：D
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第16题：
根据下面资料，回答
Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
We can easily know that the underlined phrase "urban areas" in the first paragraph means_____________.A.areas of the countryside
B.areas of a town or city
C.areas near the countryside
D.areas near a town or city答案：B解析：词义题。由第一段中“…people…are moving…to go and live in big，noisy cities．They are moving…to the busy world…”可判断答案为B。 -
第17题：
The buildings in this ancient city all look magnificent.A:gorgeous
B:lovely
C:ugly
D:peculiar答案：A解析：本句意思：这座古城里的建筑看起来都很宏伟。gorgeous的意思为“华丽的，极为漂亮 的”lovely的意思为“可爱的”，常用来形容漂亮的人或小动物等；ugly的意思为“丑陋的”;pe-cuhar的意思为“奇怪的，独特的”。magnificent的意思为“华丽的，宏伟的”，和gorgeous的意思接近。 -
第18题：
The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.A:get rid of
B:setup
C:repair
D:paint答案：A解析：本句意思：这个城市决定拆除市中心所有的老建筑物。do away with意为“取消，除去”,与get rid of（除掉，丢弃）意思相近。set up建立；repair修理；paint涂漆，画画。 -
第19题：
共用题干
The City Planning
In the past,cities usually grew in a disorderly way because few cities were built according to a plan.In the late 1 800s,the idea of a"beautiful city"came into_______(51).People felt that a city should have wide street,parks,and a civic centre.People_______(52)to realize that cities need to be planned.
In the first part of the 1900s,cities began to_______(53)zoning laws.Zoning laws say what kind of building can be put up in different parts of a city.A factory cannot be put up on land _______(54)for apartments.Apartments,_______(55),cannot be built on land for houses.
Meanwhile,cities were growing rapidly and changing almost_______(56).They faced many problems.Sometimes the streets in a city caused traffic_______(57).Sometimes there were not enough schools or hospitals for all the people who needed them. As people moved_______(58)to new areas of the city,older parts of town often became run-down.
At first,citizens_______(59)groups that tried to solve the problems a city faced.Today, most large cities have city planning board_______(60)part of their city government. On the board are city_______(61)who have special training. Many of them have college_______(62)in city planning. They must know how a city's land can be_______(63)used.They_______(64)new areas of the city and decide how to improve older_______(65).City planing boards help the city meet the needs of all the people who live there._________(65)
A:square
B: division
C:centers
D:section答案：D解析：come into being为固定搭配，意思是“形成、产生”，例如：When did the Great Britain come into being?英国是何时形成的？原文是“美丽城市”的理念应运而生，因此选C。
根据上下文判断，随着美丽城市理念的诞生，人们开始意识到城市需要被规划。come有“开始”的意思。所以此处选C最合适，其他各项均不合题意。fail失败, incline 和tend都有“倾向于”的意思。
根据词语的搭配可以知道，原文应该指的是“城市开始通过城市区划法”，三个选项中只有选项A最合适，pass有“通过”的意思，和law“法律”搭配使用正确。
空缺处需要填的是过去分词引导的定语从句，省略了which be。这里指的是被划分出来建公寓的地区不能盖工厂，zone更合适，意思是“将……划为特殊区域”。
however表示一种转折的关系。本句意思为“工厂不能建在用于盖公寓的土地上。然而，公窝也不能盖在建造大宅的土地上”。所以选项D符合。
根据前半部分即城市在快速地发展，可以判断出城市的变化也是很迅速的，选项D正确，意为“突然，很快”，与前面的rapidly呼应。
traffic jam意思是“交通堵塞”，较之选项B，选项A更符合常理，即城市里的街道会造成交通堵塞。
本句提到了老地区变得破败不堪，人们应该是搬出旧城区，搬进新的城市地区，所以选择C，后面接的介词to指“搬到……”。
只有form最适合和后面的group搭配使用。form意为“组成”，例如：The two parties formed a coalition．两个政党组成了联合政府。本句意思是“市民们组成了试图解决城市面临的问题的团体”。
三个选项中只有as适合，意思是“作为”。句子意思是“大多数的大城市都有了作为城市政府一部分的城市规划委员会”。
逻辑题。on the board意思是“委员会里”。前面提到大多数城市都有了 city planning board即“城市规划委员会”，那么委员会里必然有城市规划师，所以A正确。
degree意思是“学历”，后面常接介词in指在某专业方面的学历，原句中还有信号词college,所以选项degree最合适。level水平，qualification资质，height高度。
best这里是副词，意思是“最好地，最高标准地”，比较carefully （小心地）, suitably（合适地）以及cleverly（聪明地），选项B更为合适。原句意思是“这些城市规划师必须知道如何才能以最好的方式使用城市里的土地”。
lay out为固定搭配，意思是“规划，设计”。例如：When the local governments lay out the car parks, they must estimate the numbers of cars in these districts．当地方政府规划停车场时，他们必须先估计市区里的汽车数量。原文是“他们规划城市的新地区”。
这里的意思是“他们……决定如何来提升一个老城区”。section除了有 “部分”的意思外还指“（城市等的）地区，（街区等的）地段”。square意为“广场”,division意为“部分”,centers意为“中心”。 -
第20题：
Several sand boxes need （）.
- A、to repair and renew
- B、repairing and renewing
- C、repair and renew
- D、repaired and renewed
正确答案:B -
第21题：
单选题ABecause there are no signs to direct them.
BBecause no tour guides are available.
CBecause all the buildings in the city look alike.
DBecause the university is everywhere in the city.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。录音首句提到“no one could point them in any one direction because there is no campus”，继而指出剑桥大学由31个自主管理的学院组成，这些学院遍布在整个城市中，故D项正确。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the author, living in a city causes stress because there are so many people who are ______.Ain need of help
Bnaturally aggressive
Clikely to commit crime
Danxious to succeed
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。由关键词causes stress定位第一段首句“its motivating force is, money”可知多数城市人迫于成功而感到压力。其他三项都是城市人口增多带来的社会问题，故不符合题意。 -
第23题：
单选题“The city grew outward instead of upward” (Para. 2) means _____.Athe city became more spread out instead of growing taller
Bthere were fewer small houses than tall buildings
Crapid development took place in the city center
Dmany tall buildings could be found in the city
正确答案： D解析：
词语释义题。题目中问“第二段‘The city grew outward instead of upward’是什么意思？”从文章后面的句子“Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people live in houses with gardens”可知，洛杉矶很少有高楼大厦，人们一般住在花园式的房子。表明该城市的扩展是向四周而不是向高处的，答案为A。