问答题The Kingdom of Denmark The smallest and most southern of the Scandinavian countries, Denmark offers an interesting mix of lively cities and rural countryside, Ancient castles, ring forts, jazz festivals, the sleekest modem design you’ll ever see and t
题目
问答题
The Kingdom of Denmark The smallest and most southern of the Scandinavian countries, Denmark offers an interesting mix of lively cities and rural countryside, Ancient castles, ring forts, jazz festivals, the sleekest modem design you’ll ever see and the people who invented Lego-who could ask for more? Danish Vikings once took to the seas and ravaged half of Europe, but these days they’ve forged a society that stands as a benchmark of civilization, with progressive policies, widespread tolerance and a liberal social-welfare system. Copenhagen has been Denmark’s capital for 600 years and is the largest city in Scandinavia. It’s an appealing and largely low-rise city comprised of block after block of period six-storey buildings. Church steeples punctuate the skyline, with only a couple of modem hotels marring the view. No matter what your interests, Copenhagen has a whole lot of sightseeing and entertained on offer. Historic or modem, sleek shops or cozy cafes-it’s all-nestled fight in the heart of a compact city and presented with typical Scandinavian assurance and flair. Hans Christian Andersen wrote a fairly tale about her; Disney produced the movie; and Copenhagen maintains a statue in her honor, which continues to be the largest tourist attraction in Denmark and the most photographed statue in the world. New York has the Statue of Liberty, Pads has its Eiffel Tower and Copenhagen has this pretty, charming maiden who stars dreamily out across the water, just as her Danish countrymen have done for thousands of years. The Little Mermaid is just small enough and close enough to the water to be an excellent symbol of Copenhagen and Denmark. The sculpture stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 175 kilograms. The original one, cast in bronze, was presented to the City of Copenhagen on August 23, 1913 by Carl Jacobsen. The Nationalmuseet (National Museum) is a mustsee for anyone who wants a comprehensive grounding in Danish history and culture. Tree to its name, it has the biggest collection of Danish historical artifacts in the country. On Sundays during summer the ambience is enhanced by free chamber music concerts. The Nationalmuseet has dibs on virtually every antiquity found on Danish soils, whether it was unearthed by a farmer ploughing his fields or a government-sponsored archaeological dig.
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第1题：
Third Mate, we’ll enter the harbour, you should ring “________”now.
A.Stand by
B.Ring off engine
C.Finished with engine
D.Finish it
正确答案：A
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第2题：
Refer to the router topology shown in the graphic. Assuming that all routers are running OSPF, which statements correctly describe how the routers exchange routing information?()A. Denmark exchanges with Utah, Paris, and Berlin.
B. Utah exchanges only with Denmark.
C. Berlin exchanges with Denmark, Utah, and Paris.
D. Paris exchanges only with Denmark.
E. Denmark exchanges with only Paris and Utah.
参考答案：A, C
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第3题：
根据下面资料，回答
Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
In a residential area, you can see ____________.A.rows of houses, schools and shops
B.many offices and factories
C.a lot of factories and farms
D.many houses with offices and factories答案：A解析：细节题。由第二段最后两句“There is usually a residential area nearby，where the factory workers can live．The families of these workers need schools，hospitals and shops，so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows”可知答案为A。 -
第4题：
Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
When you say that Scotland is like England,the Scottish__.A.feel insulted
B.are offended
C.are amused
D.feel shocked答案：B解析：第三段，人们认为苏格兰不过是英格兰的扩展，这种观点对苏格兰人是莫大的冒犯（Indeed，no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots）。 -
第5题：
Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
Scotland is__.A.full of lively towns and cities
B.similar to many other countries in Europe
C.as impressive as postcards suggest
D.good for sports答案：A解析：第一段，苏格兰是欣赏野外风景的好地方，比明信片上的还要好。那里的城镇无论吃住、观赏、游玩，从历史、文化、休闲等都是值得一去的。选项B与第二段的内容相反；选项c与文中不符；选项D只提及文中的一项。 -
第6题：
Text 1 Denmark is once again distinguishing itself in the race against food waste-this time,with a supermarket hawking items once destined for the trash bin.Those items might include treats for a holiday that happened last week,a ripped box of comflakes,plain white rice mislabeled as basmati,or anything nearing its expiration date.In other words,perfectly edible items that are nonetheless considered unfit for salc by the retailers and manufacturers who donate them.WeFood is not the first grocer in Europe to sell surplus food.But unlike so-called"social supermarkets"-stores which serve almosL exclusively low-income people-WeFood's offerings are very intentionally aimed at the general public.High-income families will also choose WeFood for its environmental-friendly conception.The store's goods are priced 30 t0 50 percent lower than those in regular supermarkets,according to WeFood.The store has already been a huge success,attracting large numbers of customers.People have lined up before the store's opening every moming since its launch on Monday.But is this food safe to eat?Safety is always the first concern coming up to your mind.Well,the"sell by"date you see on many products actually refers to its freshness-not whether or not it's going to do you any harm.In many cases,food that's beyond this date won't be as fresh as it once was but is still perfectly edible.The food might have not yet gone bad when the"sell by"date expires.Of course you should still be careful to avoid eating food that's gone off,but you might find you don't have to throw away as much as you think you do.Denmark throws away about 700,000 tons of food every year,according to several estimates.In fact,food waste is a major problem for the whole world.Some 795 million people are undemourished globally,according to the World Food Program.Yet about a third of all food produced in the world-some l.3 billion tons-is wasted each year,according to the United Nations.The cost of global food wastage is about$1 trillion a year.All of the store's proceeds will go to DanChurchAid's work in developing nations like South Sudan and Bangladesh.
Which of the following would be the most appropriate title of the text?A.Save the Food,Save the World
B.A New Way to Save Food and Money in Denmark
C.A Denmark Market Selling Expired Food to Combat Waste Problems
D.People Line up for Expired Food in Denmark答案：C解析：主旨大意题。全文都在围绕着一个叫作“我们食铺”的超市来展开讨论。而最后指出该超市的收入都捐献出去了，宗旨还是解决食品浪费问题。所以最准确的答案应该是C项。【干扰排除】文中提到人们购买过期食品，也提到浪费食物的问题，但是A项拯救世界太过笼统，所以A项不正确；人们购买“我们食铺”的食物，不是为了节约金钱，所以B项不准确；D项“在丹麦人们排队购买过期食品”是一种社会现象，不能概括对抗食物浪费的主题，D项可排除。 -
第7题：
Third Mate, we’ll enter the harbour, you should ring “（）”now.
- A、Stand by
- B、Ring off engine
- C、Finished with engine
- D、Finish it
正确答案:A -
第8题：
单选题In a diesel engine, when refitting piston rings you should （） Ⅰ.check the ring gap at the smallest diameter of the cylinder Ⅱ. Remove carbon from the ring grooveAⅠ only
BⅡ only
Cboth Ⅰ and Ⅱ
Dneither Ⅰ nor Ⅱ
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
问答题请根据下列材料写二篇150词左右的英语短文。 Nowadays, there appears a phenomenon that the western customs are spreading into the east countries step by step, thus making many inhabitants who live in big cities enjoy themselves on these western festivals such as Christmas Day, April Fool's Day, etc. What is your opinion?正确答案： 略解析： （1）列出自己的观点―不支持西方节日在国内的盛行。
（2）详细阐述不支持的理由：
①重大的节日都有其国家的历史渊源，西方国家的节日与我国文化和传统不相符（be not coherent with，our tradition and culture）。
②国外节日盛行导致很多人不再庆祝我国的传统节日（do not celebrate }the festivals of our country）。
③我们应弘扬国家的传统文化（propagate the traditional culture） ，抵制国外不好的文化潮流（resist the foreign culture trends that is. ）。
（3）提倡人们重视传统节日，淡薄国外节日。 -
第10题：
单选题All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.AThe fact that he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true.
BThe suggestion that we go to picnic on Sunday was agreed to by most people.
CThere’s a feeling in me that we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.
DThis is why we can’t get the support of the people.
正确答案： D解析：
考查同位语。D选项中不包含同位语，故选D。 -
第11题：
单选题—I love traditional jazz, don’t you? —No, I never listen to jazz. ______AI find it rather boring.
BIt is quite interesting.
CWe will find it terrible.
DShe will think it exciting.
正确答案： B解析： 前面回答的是“I never listen to jazz”，所以应该排除选项C、D，再根据“never”一词排除选项B。 -
第12题：
问答题Practice 6 Work Train is a website for jobs and learning. It puts the most popular services for job seekers online. This makes it easy for you to get the information you need. At this site, you’ll find over 300,000 jobs, plus thousands of training opportunities and information on job markets. And because Work Train uses the power of the Internet, it gives you what you need faster and more easily than ever before.正确答案：
【参考译文】
Work Train是一家以工作和学习为目的的网站。它为求职者提供最受欢迎的网上信息服务,方便他们轻松找到自己需要的信息。这个网站上有超过30万份的工作信息,还有就业市场上数以千计的培训机会和相关信息。由于Work Train网站借助了互联网的力量,它会比以往任何时候都更快捷地提供你想要的信息。解析：
①make sth.+ adj.使……更……。
②plus加上，外加。
③more...than ever before比以往任何时候都……。 -
第13题：
In a diesel engine, when refitting piston rings you should ①check the ring gap at the smallest diameter of the cylinder ②remove carbon from the ring groove
A.①
B.②
C.①②
D.neither ① nor ②
正确答案：C
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第14题：
--What do you think of the performance of Mike Learns to Rock, the Denmark band?
--I can′ t help ____________ it. I got ____________ whenever I watched it!A.to love; exciting
B.to love; excited
C.loving; exciting
D.loving; excited答案：D解析：考查固定搭配及形容词。can’t help doing sth．表示禁不住做某事。以-ing结尾的形容词。常用于形容事物；以．ed结尾的形容词，常用于形容人。excited表示“兴奋的，激动的”，所以答案选D。 -
第15题：
Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
ScotlandA.was dominated by England for seven hundred years
B.dominated England for seven hundred years
C.kept out English invaders for seven hundred years
D.became part of England for seven hundred years答案：C解析：第三段的后半部分讲的是苏格兰坚持自己的特点不被英格兰人所侵蚀，而且为此坚持了700年。 -
第16题：
Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
In Scotland,tourists__.A.are always alone in the country
B.can easily get away from crowds and traffic
C.get trapped in popular beauty spots
D.can be lost in such countryside答案：B解析：第二段，主要说苏格兰是一个闹中取静的好地方。游客在这样的地方不会总是独处，也不会深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在这些热闹的场景中取得宁静。选项D没有提及。 -
第17题：
I′m sorry I can′t see you immediately;but if you′d like to take a seat,I′ll?be with?you__________.A.for a moment
B.in a moment
C.for the moment
D.at the moment答案：B解析：【考情点拨】考查词组词义辨析。【应试指导】句意：对不起，我不能马上见你；但是如果你坐下来等我的话，我过一会儿就可以。for a moment一会儿（表示时间段）；in a moment过一会儿：for the moment暂时；at the moment此时，此刻。 -
第18题：
--What do you think of the performanceof Mike Learns to Rock, the Denmark band
--I can′t help ______ it. I got ______whenever I watched it!
A.to love; exciting
B.to love; excited
C.loving; exciting
D.loving; excited答案：D解析：考查固定搭配及形容词。Can’t help doing sth．表示禁不住做某事。以-ing结尾的形容词．常用于形容事物；以-ed结尾的形容词，常用于形容人。excited表示“兴奋的，激动的”，所以答案选D。 -
第19题：
单选题What you’ve told me of your plan sounds most interesting; would you care to _____ on it?Aelaborate
Bexplain
Cstress
Dinterrupt
正确答案： B解析：
elaborate on详细阐述。explain解释，说明。stress强调，着重。interrupt打断。 -
第20题：
单选题Come and see me if you have time.（）AI can't.
BI'll think it over.
CThank you.
DI will.
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
问答题Practice 5Directions: China is now experiencing the largest mass migration of people, an estimated 230 million (2010), from the countryside to cities in history. They’ve brought economy boom to cities and life improvement to their own families. However, this migration leaves land in the countryside uncultivated and children of migrant workers poorly educated. How do you think can the migration in China have a balanced development? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
How to Balance the Mass Migration in China Nowadays, a new problem appears when the largest mass migration of people is ongoing in China. Though both the cities and the migrant workers can benefit from this movement, it still leaves some problems for the countryside.
To solve these problems, measures should be taken to seek for a balance. Firstly, the countryside needs to improve its environment of employment. Government should create more job opportunities. Better allowances and higher revenues for farmers will give them more hope in land cultivation.
Secondly, the cities can give aid to the countryside in technology and investments to make countryside more attractive for people in the cities. Besides, it will also improve the economy of the villages and be beneficial to the goal of common prosperity.
Lastly, education in the countryside needs to be improved. On the one hand, government can provide more access to regular education for children of migrant workers in the cities. On the other hand, schools in the countryside should arrange more teachers and better facilities to ensure proper education for village children.
In a word, both the cities and the countryside should make efforts to achieve the balance in the mass migration.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
多选题Refer to the router topology shown in the graphic. Assuming that all routers are running OSPF, which statements correctly describe how the routers exchange routing information?（）ADenmark exchanges with Utah, Paris, and Berlin.
BUtah exchanges only with Denmark.
CBerlin exchanges with Denmark, Utah, and Paris.
DParis exchanges only with Denmark.
EDenmark exchanges with only Paris and Utah.
正确答案： B,D解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
问答题The Kingdom of Denmark The smallest and most southern of the Scandinavian countries, Denmark offers an interesting mix of lively cities and rural countryside, Ancient castles, ring forts, jazz festivals, the sleekest modem design you’ll ever see and the people who invented Lego-who could ask for more? Danish Vikings once took to the seas and ravaged half of Europe, but these days they’ve forged a society that stands as a benchmark of civilization, with progressive policies, widespread tolerance and a liberal social-welfare system. Copenhagen has been Denmark’s capital for 600 years and is the largest city in Scandinavia. It’s an appealing and largely low-rise city comprised of block after block of period six-storey buildings. Church steeples punctuate the skyline, with only a couple of modem hotels marring the view. No matter what your interests, Copenhagen has a whole lot of sightseeing and entertained on offer. Historic or modem, sleek shops or cozy cafes-it’s all-nestled fight in the heart of a compact city and presented with typical Scandinavian assurance and flair. Hans Christian Andersen wrote a fairly tale about her; Disney produced the movie; and Copenhagen maintains a statue in her honor, which continues to be the largest tourist attraction in Denmark and the most photographed statue in the world. New York has the Statue of Liberty, Pads has its Eiffel Tower and Copenhagen has this pretty, charming maiden who stars dreamily out across the water, just as her Danish countrymen have done for thousands of years. The Little Mermaid is just small enough and close enough to the water to be an excellent symbol of Copenhagen and Denmark. The sculpture stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 175 kilograms. The original one, cast in bronze, was presented to the City of Copenhagen on August 23, 1913 by Carl Jacobsen. The Nationalmuseet (National Museum) is a mustsee for anyone who wants a comprehensive grounding in Danish history and culture. Tree to its name, it has the biggest collection of Danish historical artifacts in the country. On Sundays during summer the ambience is enhanced by free chamber music concerts. The Nationalmuseet has dibs on virtually every antiquity found on Danish soils, whether it was unearthed by a farmer ploughing his fields or a government-sponsored archaeological dig.正确答案： 【参考译文】
丹麦王国 斯堪的纳维亚半岛上面积最小而地处最南端的丹麦展示了繁华都市和乡村田园风光的奇妙结合。古老的城堡,环行的堡垒,爵士乐盛典,你所见过的最时髦的现代设计以及发明了乐高拼装玩具的丹麦人——真是夫复何求?
丹麦的海盗曾经一度横行于海上,大肆掠夺了半个欧洲。但同时他们建立的国家凭借着先进的政策、普遍的宽容和自由的社会福利制度,可堪称是文明的基准。
哥本哈根作为丹麦的首都已有六百多年的历史了,而且也是斯堪的纳维亚半岛上最大的城市。城市风景迷人,几乎没有摩天大厦,一个街区接着一个街区多为六层楼的建筑。教堂的尖塔直冲云霄,只有几座现代的大酒店大煞风景。
不管你对什么感兴趣,哥本哈根都可以为你提供各式各样的风光和娱乐。无论是历史的还是现代的,无论是时髦的商店还是惬意的咖啡厅——它们都和谐地依偎在这座简约的城市中心,向世人展示着斯堪的纳维亚半岛独有的自信和才华。
汉斯·克里斯琴·安徒生曾为她写了一个童话故事;迪斯尼曾为她拍了一部电影;哥本哈根为纪念她而修建的雕塑至今还依然是丹麦最吸引人的旅游胜地以及这个世界上被拍照最多的雕塑。
纽约有自由女神,法国有艾菲尔铁塔,而哥本哈根有这位美丽而迷人的少女,她如梦幻似的凝视着远方的海面,一如她的丹麦同胞数千年所做的那样。小美人鱼是如此娇小,与水靠得是如此贴近,使她成为哥本哈根和丹麦最好的象征。整座雕像高165厘米,重l75公斤。最初的雕像是用青铜铸造而成,于1913年8月23日由新嘉士伯啤酒公司创始人卡尔·雅格布森赠送给哥本哈根这座城市的。
对那些想要更加全面地了解丹麦历史和文化的人而言,丹麦国家博物馆是个不容错过的地方。馆如其名,它拥有这个国家最多的历史文物。在每个夏季的星期天,馆内还有免费的室内音乐会来渲染气氛。事实上国家博物馆有权收回在丹麦国土上发现的任何古文物,无论它是被田间耕作的农民挖出来的还是由政府资助的考古发掘中寻觅到的。 解析： 暂无解析 -
第24题：
单选题This is the most interesting film（）I’ve ever seen.Athat
Bwhich
Cwhat
Dwhen
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析