参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
句意:拉维小姐已经开始了对两个新产品的市场调查。research on为固定搭配,意为“对……研究”,选择C。
更多“Ms. Ravi has already conducted market research _____ two new”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Tim ( ) a great number of different places in Australia.

    A.already has visited

    B.has already visited

    C.has visited already

    D.has ever visited


    参考答案:B

  • 第2题:

    Jewel Co is setting up an online business importing and selling jewellery headphones. The cost of each set of headphones varies depending on the number purchased, although they can only be purchased in batches of 1,000 units. It also has to pay import taxes which vary according to the quantity purchased.

    Jewel Co has already carried out some market research and identified that sales quantities are expected to vary depending on the price charged. Consequently, the following data has been established for the first month:

    Required:

    (a) Calculate how many batches Jewel Co should import and sell. (6 marks)

    (b) Explain why Jewel Co could not use the algebraic method to establish the optimum price for its product.

    (4 marks)


    正确答案:
    (b)Thealgebraicmodelrequiresseveralassumptionstobetrue.First,theremustbeaconsistentrelationshipbetweenprice(P)anddemand(Q),sothatademandequationcanbeestablished,usuallyintheform.P=a–bQ.Here,althoughthereisaclearrelationshipbetweenthetwo,itisnotaperfectlylinearrelationshipandsomorecomplicatedtechniquesarerequiredtocalculatethedemandequation.ItalsocannotbeassumedthatalinearrelationshipwillholdforallvaluesofPandQotherthanthefivegiven.Similarly,theremustbeaclearrelationshipbetweendemandandmarginalcost,usuallysatisfiedbyconstantvariablecostperunitandconstantfixedcosts.Thechangingvariablecostsperunitagaincomplicatetheissue,butitisthechangesinfixedcostswhichmakethealgebraicmethodlessusefulinJewel’scase.Thealgebraicmodelisonlysuitableforcompaniesoperatinginamonopolyanditisnotclearherewhetherthisisthecase,butitseemsunlikely,soany‘optimum’pricemightbecomeirrelevantifJewel’scompetitorschargesignificantlylowerprices.Othermoregeneralfactorsnotconsideredbythealgebraicmodelarepoliticalfactorswhichmightaffectimports,socialfactorswhichmayaffectcustomertastesandeconomicfactorswhichmayaffectexchangeratesorcustomerspendingpower.Thereliabilityoftheestimatesthemselves–forsalesprices,variablecostsandfixedcosts–couldalsobecalledintoquestion.

  • 第3题:

    Today,( )major new products without conducting elaborate market research.

    A.corporations hardly introduce ever
    B.corporations hardly ever introduce
    C.hardly corporations ever introduce

    答案:B
    解析:
    该题考查副词用法.其中否定词never,not only,not until,hardly,scarcely,seldom,rarely或否定含义的短语in no way,at no time,in no case,by no means,under no circumstances等放在句首,引起句子部分倒装,故C、D排除。副词ever应置于动词之前,故答案为B。

  • 第4题:

    Research recently conducted on the side effects of the medication __________ that it should not be prescribed to diabetic patients.

    A.has found
    B.has been found
    C.finds
    D.was finding

    答案:A
    解析:
    此题为选择动词的正确形态的问题。句子表示“最近的研究确定了……”,同时.主语“research”和动词“find”为主动关系,故选A。

  • 第5题:


    What is the problem with the rug?
    A. Ms. Janet Perez feels it is too small.
    B. Ms. Janet Perez never ordered it.
    C. Ms. Janet Perez feels she was undercharged for it.
    D. Ms. Janet Perez ordered two but received one.


    答案:B
    解析:
    文章中关于rug的句子“I never ordered the rug(我从来没有订购过地毯)”,因此正确答案是选 项B。这道题轻而易举吧!

  • 第6题:

    Rose()two cousins in New York

    • A、has got
    • B、having got
    • C、is having

    正确答案:A

  • 第7题:

    So far the construction of the two new bridges over the river ().

    • A、have  been  completed
    • B、has  been  completed
    • C、has  completed
    • D、have  completed

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Please()me how to do the market research for a new product.
    A

     take

    B

     have

    C

     show

    D

     give


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    Practice 2  ● In order to explore a foreign market, your company has decided to change its name to suit that foreign market, from LGD to LNO. You are the assistant to the Managing Director and are asked to inform all the staff of the name change.  ● Write a memo:  ● Informing them of the new name,  ● Telling them when to use the new name,  ● Stating that they should only use the new name after that time.  ● Write 30-40 words on the opposite sheet.

    正确答案: 【参考范文】
    To: All the staff
    From: Lucy Smith, Assistant to MD
    Date: 20 July 2008
    Subject: Company’s Name Change
    To explore a foreign market, our company has made a decision to change its name from LGD to LNO to suit that foreign market. This name will be officially used on 26 July 2008. Please notice that only the new name should be used from that time on.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    An administrator has an existing HMC and POWER6 570 connected to a network switch. The administrator is planning to install two POWER6 570s with a dedicated HMC. Which infrastructure is required for the new HMC?()
    A

    An additional switch for the new HMC

    B

    Asynchronous adapters on the new HMC

    C

    The two 570 servers are directly connected to the new HMC

    D

    One 570 is directly connected to the new HMC and the other is directly connected to the existing HMC


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Why is Ms. Patterson worried about her travel documents?
    A

    She has never been to Italy.

    B

    Her visa has expired.

    C

    She is a citizen of two countries.

    D

    Her passport has gone missing.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据第2段第1句提到的due to your dual citizenship 可知Patterson担心因为自己的双重国籍而在获得旅行文件时出现问题。故选C。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Ms. Ravi has already conducted market research ______ two new products.
    A

    around

    B

    from

    C

    on

    D

    near


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:拉维小姐已经开始了对两个新产品的市场调查。research on为固定搭配,意为“对…研究”,选择C。

  • 第13题:

    market research and analysis(名词解释)


    参考答案:市场调查和分析

  • 第14题:

    During the past two decades,research has______our knowledge of daydreaming.

    A.expanded

    B.emerged

    C.descended

    D.conquered


    正确答案:A
    解析:在最近的20年间,研究已经拓展了对白日梦的知识。expand:拓宽,拓宽;emerge:显现,浮现;descend:下降;conquer:占领。

  • 第15题:

    根据以下内容,回答202-206题。
    The Daily Inquirer
    October 8
    Book Review of Anne Narazaki's
    New Century, New Business
    Reviewed by John Gilliam
    Anne Narazaki's recent book, New Century, New Business, seeks to examine the new tech-nologies that are critical for global business and how they affect today's corporate transactions. Ms.Narazaki argues that while economic transactions of one kind or another have taken place for thou-sands of years, the impact of changing technology on business has become obvious only recently. In fact, as new technologies have grown more prevalent, Ms. Narazaki observes, international busi-nesses have increased in size and number. At the same time, the time required to conduct each business transaction has decreased.
    Mr. Narazaki illustrates her observations with detailed examples of recent business transac-tions. Citing the merger of Poynter Technologies and Carce Company, which created the largest fi-nancial services company in the world, Ms. Narazaki explains the effect technology has on the val-uation of a company, on communication between the managements of different companies, and on stock and funds trading.
    Those of us who take an interest in the interaction between business and technology will find Ms. Narazaki's ideas persuasive. The view that business cannot survive without keep~ing up with new technology has become today's corporate reality.


    In the article, the word "critical" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to (  )。

    A.growing
    B.sensitive
    C.disapproving
    D.important

    答案:D
    解析:
    “critical”一词出现在“examine the new technologies that are critical for global business”这句话中,结合整句加以理解,是说:新的科技技术对全球商业的重要性。所以,该题的正确答案应为D。

  • 第16题:

    资料:For the development of Crunchy Nut (a product),K company has used various methods of primary data collection. Primary market data may involve qualitative research or quantitative research. Qualitative data is connected more about opinions, feelings and attitudes. Quantitative data is in numerical form and is usually gathered from a large sample of respondents.
    Qualitative research establishes a conversation with consumers. It prompts consumer reaction to, for example, a new product idea and helps researchers understand what they think of it, how it makes them feel, why they find it interesting or not.
    Qualitative research may be obtained through focus groups, where a moderator captures feedback from a group of six or seven consumers to the ideas shown to them. Those ideas may take the format of drawings or having new food prototypes to taste. Quantitative research may use questionnaires administered to large numbers of respondents. This allows statistical analysis. It may involve the use of scales, so numbers get associated with a particular meaning-for example, on an evaluation scale of 1 to 7, where 1 means very poor and 7 means excellent. Crucially those numbers need to be interpreted to enable the business to understand the consumers' overall response.

    What is the passage about?

    A.The development of Crunchy Nut.
    B.K Company's production line.
    C.Qualitative data collection.
    D.Two approaches to data collection.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是主旨大意。
    【关键词】passage; about
    【主题句】第1自然段Primary market data may involve qualitative research or quantitative research. Qualitative data is connected more about opinions, feelings and attitudes. Quantitative data is in numerical form and is usually gathered from a large sample of respondents. 一级市场数据可能涉及定性研究或定量研究。定性数据更多地涉及意见、情感和态度。定量数据是数字形式的,通常是从大量答卷人那里收集的。
    【解析】本题的问题是“本文主要是关于什么的?”。选项A意为“脆脆坚果(Crunchy Nut)的发展”;选项B意为“K公司的生产线”;选项C意为“定性数据收集”;选项D意为“两种数据收集方法”。
    根据主题句可知,本文主要讲的是数据收集的两种方式——定性研究和定量研究,故选D。

  • 第17题:

    Please()me how to do the market research for a new product.

    A take

    B have

    C show

    D give


    C

  • 第18题:

    She()pages of the book today.

    • A、has already read 
    • B、already reads 
    • C、already read 
    • D、was already read

    正确答案:A

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say that the important part of this research began when two Harvard researchers were brought in?
    A

    Until then the research had been poorly conducted.

    B

    They took a multifaceted approach.

    C

    The results of the original research did not make sense.

    D

    Harvard had a good reputation in conducting research.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是推断题。第一段最后两句提到:当Elton Mayo and Fritz Roethlisberger这两个来自哈佛的研究人员参与进来进一步研究这些没有预料的结果时,他们发现了这一试验的重要部分,即工人们对照明水平没有什么反应,却对被实施研究者的观察产生很大的反应。这个发现推翻了原有的“照明是最重要的”的假设,而带来了后面所说的“霍桑效应”这个新发现,所以作者认为这两个人的参与使得这一研究进行了多方面研究,而不是局限在原来设想的照明、温度、湿度等方面;因此B为答案。

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Practice 3  (The candidate chooses one topic and speaks about it for one minute.)  A Customer Relations: how to maintain customer interest in a company’s products  B Transport Management: the importance to a business of an efficient public transport system  C Market Research: the importance of doing market research before launching a new product.

    正确答案: 【参考范例】
    If you choose topic A:
    As we all know, it is vital for a company to maintain customer interest in their products. I believe a company should try every possible means to retain its current customers.
    First of all, a company should ensure the quality of the goods and after-sales service that it provides to its customers. Second, enough emphasis should be paid on the feedback from its current customers and the company must take prompt action to take care of their customers’ needs and demands. Third, if possible, offer some incentives to the old customers. For instance, the company can grant a certain discount to the customers if their purchases reach a certain amount. Besides, it is important for the company to design strategies so as to attract new customers, create transactions with them and consequently to expand their customer base, so to speak. These strategies may include product diversification and upgrading. After all, the company should try its utmost to make its current customers satisfied with its products and services, and in the meantime stay ahead of the market through innovative product and pricing strategies.
    If you choose topic B:
    Transportation is significant for any distribution of products no matter from producers to wholesalers or from wholesalers to retailers. Sometime, the cost of transporting some products can even exceed the cost of producing them. Inefficient transportation can bring about high costs and low profit for the firm. Firms should estimate timing, cost, and availability of each form of transportation, which allows the firm to select an optimal method of transportation. The most common used forms of transportation to distribute products include truck, railway, air, water, and pipeline.
    If you choose topic C:
    Marketing research is defined as the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data and findings connected with a specific marketing situation that faces an organization. Every marketer needs to do some researches. Marketing researchers are engaged in a wide variety of activities, which range from market potential and market share studies, to studies of pricing, distribution, to assessments of customer satisfaction and purchase behavior, and promotion activities as well.
    Marketing research can be conducted in a company’s own research department or a company can have some or all of it done outside. Most large companies have their own marketing research departments, but they still often use outside firms to do special research tasks or studies for them. For companies without research department, they have to buy the services of other research firms.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    This company has two branches: one in Paris and _____ in New York.
    A

    Another

    B

    one other

    C

    the other

    D

    other


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:这个公司有两个分公司,一个设在巴黎,另一个在纽约。固定搭配。one ... the other意思是“(两个当中的)一个……另一个”。A项one ... another意思是“(三个或三个以上的)另一个”;B项one other 无此用法。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    When 5P has a new idea it tries to
    A

    sell it only in new markets.

    B

    sell it in markets it already controls.

    C

    think of different ways of exploiting it.

    D

    keep it secret as long as possible.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    第四段提出5P立足之本是创新,并且他们“take an idea and see how many applications it’s got”,由此可知C项符合。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Passage 5  ● Look at these sentences and the five passages chosen from a booklet entitled “How Do I Get Into Export”. The book explains steps to successful exporting.  ● Which clip does each sentence refer to?  ● For each sentence, mark one letter A, B, C, D or E.  ● You will need to use some of these letters more than once.  Example  He has developed his own company to promote his work.  Answer: A  1. A long-term approach has to be taken in projecting how to crack the world market.  2. You can’t rush through this because the choice of the right agency can be crucial for most firms.  3. You are advised to spot a couple of target markets.  4. A self-assessment is required in this phase.  5. At this stage at least one on-the-spot survey has to be conducted in person to assess the local situation and establish distribution.  6. Bankers, accountants, and various agents are chief participants in your planning.  7. You have to get to know generally accepted customs and trade practices in international business.  8. This step requires a good market research concerning the various aspects of the prospective markets.  A  Commitment: Developing export markets can be costly in terms of time, money have the commitment required to make a success of export? Entering new markets and developing them usually takes considerable time and effort. You must take a long-term view. Consider how many resources and how long it takes to break into a new regional market in Australia. The time and cost can be multiplied several times when you are looking at an overseas market.  B  Finance: Breaking into any new markets requites considerable funds (airfares, accommodation, advertising, sales promotion, new brochures, training of overseas sales agent, etc.). Does your company have the financial strength to commit say $ 30,000 or more for the year or two it may take to develop a new overseas market?  Discusses your plans with the International Department of your bank to ensure that all the financial aspects are covered and viable. Gain an understanding of international trade finance. Discuss costing-for-export with your accountant, and transport/packaging requirements with a customs agent or forwarding agent.  C  Become familiar with common terms used in international trade. The Australian Trade Com, mission (AUSTRADE) and the major trading banks have reference booklets. The Australian Institute of Export provides courses.  D  Select one or two likely markets and undertake desk research to identify their characteristics. Most first-time exporters start with New Zealand. Many are also interested in the USA, but that is an enormous and complex market.  In making a detailed market study the following should be considered:  ● whether the country selected already imports the product (import statistics will show how much and from where)  ● what import duties the product would attract  ● other barriers to imports, such as import licensing  ● frequency and cost of shipping or airfreight between Australia and the market  ● regulations, such as quarantine and labeling standards, consumer protection rules, and product standards  ● whether cultural differences need to be taken into account. Read economic and social literature on the target market to understand its fundamental characteristics.  E  The desk research should have indicated the market with the most potential and you should now be in a good position to visit the target market. The main purpose of the visit will be to study its special characteristics, the opportunities/competition at first hand, seek a suitable agent or distributor, and jointly draw up an appropriate marketing plan to introduce and expand the sale of your product. These are all very important considerations, and more than one visit will probably be necessary. Choosing the right agent, for most Companies, is probably the single most important step. Do not rush this step.

    正确答案: 1.A 句意:必须采取一个长期的策略来规划如何进入世界市场。A篇第二句和第三句分别提到了entering new markets和 take a long-term view,与题干表达内容相符,故选A。
    2.E 句意:你不能仓促完成这事儿,因为对于大多数公司来说,选择合适的经销商非常重要。E篇最后两句指出 “Choosing the right agent, for most companies, is probably the single most important step. Do not rush this step.”,与题干想通。
    3.D 句意:你应该找到几个目标市场。D篇第一句提到“Select one or two likely markets”,与题干中的spot a couple of target markets同义,故选D。
    4.A 句意:在这一阶段,需要进行自我评估。A篇倒数第二句指出“Consider how many resources and how long it takes to break into a new regional market in Australia.”(考虑一下打入澳大利亚的一个新市场所需要的资源和时间),即题干所指的self-assessment(自我评估),故选A。
    5.E 句意:在这一阶段至少应该进行一次亲自的现场调查,以评估当地情况和建立销售网络。E篇第二句指出“这次调查的主要目标是掌握关于当地特点,机遇或竞争的第一手资料,并寻找合适的代理或分销商……”,与题干意义相同,故选E。
    6.B 句意:你规划的主要参与者有银行家,会计师以及各种代理。B篇第二段主要介绍应该和哪些人讨论打入新市场的计划,该段首句提到了International Department of your bank,接下来第三句又出现your accountant和a customs agent or forwarding agent,对应题干中的Bankers, accountants, and various agents。故选B。
    7.C 句意:你需要了解国际商务中普遍接受的风俗和贸易惯例。C段第一句指出“Become familiar with common terms used in international trade.”(熟悉国际贸易中商务常用术语与),与题干表达内容相符,故选C。
    8.D 句意:这一步需要对潜在市场的各方面做一个良好的调研。D篇第二段首句提到的a detailed market study对应题干中的a good market research concerning the various aspects of the prospective markets,据此应当选D。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Megatronix has conducted a new customer ______ survey.
    A

    satisfied

    B

    satisfaction

    C

    satisfying

    D

    satisfactory


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:Megatronix做了一次新的顾客满意度调查。此处意为“满意”,空格处与前后的名词构成复合名词customer satisfaction survey,意为“顾客满意度调查”。填入形容词与句意不符。conduct进行;做;处理。satisfaction满意。satisfied满意的,满足的。satisfactory令人满意的。