单选题What attitude do most people adopt toward the word “mental”?A Enthusiastic.B Disapproving.C Indifferent.D Appreciative.
题目
单选题
What attitude do most people adopt toward the word “mental”?
A
Enthusiastic.
B
Disapproving.
C
Indifferent.
D
Appreciative.
相似考题
更多“单选题What attitude do most people adopt toward the word “mental”?A Enthusiastic.B Disapproving.C Indifferent.D Appreciative.”相关问题
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第1题：
What can ordinary city dwellers do if the current outdoor travel trend continues?
A． They can do nothing but give up their outdoor travel.
B． They would feel angry and protest against the ill-trend.
C． The government and the industry may change their attitude.
D． Fewer and fewer urban people will make their seasonal outdoor travel.
正确答案：A
逻辑推理题。根据整篇文章内容以及文章末尾所说的话“The rest of us are being slowly priced out of nature.”我们可知，作者认为普通百姓已经慢慢被剥夺了欣赏自然的权力，因此正确答案是A。 -
第2题：
共用题干
第三篇
No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.It can be concluded from the passage that______.
A:we should try our best to prevent disablement
B:we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled
C:the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled
D:both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down答案：B解析：第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
文章最后一句："...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力，而不是其身体上的残疾。”
选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外，还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾，进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍，并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此，可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。 -
第3题：
What may be the author’s attitude toward the“Labor Market Equilibrium”？( )A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Ambiguous
D.Suspicious答案：B解析：态度题。根据题干定位到文中的第二部分，通过文中的词汇can be identified，has increased可以发现作者是很客观地在讲述劳动力市场均衡，因此B项“中立的”正确。其他三项，A项“积极的”、C项“模棱两可的”和D项“怀疑的”均不符合文章描述。故本题选B。参考译文：劳动力市场在经济学中，劳动是用来衡量人类所做工作的尺度。它通常与土地和资本等其他生产要素形成对比。它总是被当作一种商品——在市场上买卖的东西。公司为一个小时的劳动支付的工资单价被视为该劳动力的价格。当然，劳动力不同于其他商品。首先，其他商品的卖家只要卖到好价，不在乎谁买他们的产品。而劳动者非常关心谁购买他们的劳动力，因为该公司会成为他们的雇主。因此，劳动者关注工作条件、同事关系、通勤距离、晋升的可能性、声望、成就感等。劳动力的第二个显著特征是价格在市场中的特定含义：工资单价。人们一生中的主要收入来自他们的工作——来自出卖他们的劳动力——因此他们的工资水平将决定他们能在多大程度上养活自己和家人。因此，工资差异引发了经济中有关公平和公正的重要问题。劳动力市场既包括本地市场，又包括国家甚至国际市场，是由不同资质、技能和地理位置的较小的相互作用的劳动力市场组成的。它们依赖于雇主和求职者之间关于工资单价、就业条件、竞争水平和工作地点等信息的交流。劳动力市场均衡由于技术变革和资本积累，劳动力需求增加。许多人对这个事实感到惊讶。他们看到的是新技术正在毁灭工作岗位，而非创造就业机会。随着计算机和信息时代的到来，裁员成了20世纪90年代的流行语，并淘汰了数百万“好”工作，甚至是经理级别的岗位。那么，技术变革怎么可能创造就业机会并增加劳动力需求呢？技术变革在摧毁一些工作的同时也创造了其他工作机会。但它创造的工作机会要多于它所破坏的岗位。平均来说，新工作的工资比旧工作高。但是为了从技术进步中受益，人们必须掌握新的技能并更换工作。例如，在过去的15年里，对打字员的需求几乎降到了零，但是对能打字(用电脑而不是打字机)的人员和其他岗位的人员需求增加了。这些人比打字员创造的价值更高。因此，对具备打字技能的人的需求增加了。由于人口增长、技术变革和国内资本积累，劳动力供应增加了。家庭生产的机械化，如快餐准备服务(冰箱和微波炉)和洗衣服务(自动洗衣机、甩干机和晾衣架)，减少了全职太太做家务花费的时间，因此劳动力供给大幅增加。结果，劳动力供给稳步增长，但增速低于劳动力需求。技术进步和资本积累使劳动力需求增加，超过了人口增长，而且国内生产的技术变革增加了劳动力供应，因此，工资提升了，就业岗位增加。但并不是每个人都能享受高薪带来的繁荣。一些群体被抛在后面，一些人甚至目睹他们的工资单价下降。这是为什么？可以确定主要有以下原因。首先，技术变革以不同的方式影响不同群体的边际生产率。高技能计算机工人从信息革命中受益，而低技能工人则遭受损失。对高技能工人的需求增加了，对低技能工人的需求减少了。其次，国际竞争降低了对低技能工人的边际收入产品的需求，从而降低了对其劳动力的需求。 -
第4题：
Not always（）they want (to)
- A、people can do what
- B、can people do what
- C、people can not do what
- D、can‘t people do what
正确答案:B -
第5题：
单选题What attitude does the speaker hold toward the architect-craftsmen in the early 20th century according to the passage?ASympathy.
BAppreciation.
CScorn.
DIrony.
正确答案： A解析：
观点态度的判断。在谈到20世纪早期英国的建筑师时，说话者提到“there were slightly batty architect-craftsmen…still trying to turn the clock back to before the Industrial Revolution by making chairs and spurning new technology”，可知在其他国家的建筑师尝试新材料时，英国一些有点古板的建筑师们却仍在制作椅子，并且对新科技表示唾弃，从而试图将时钟拨回到工业革命之前。由此可推测，说话者实际上在讽刺英国建筑师们没有创新精神，还停留在工业革命前的状态。故选D。 -
第6题：
单选题The author’s attitude toward the culture in most factories is best described as _____.Acautious
Bcritical
Cdisinterested
Drespectful
正确答案： C解析：
根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“This dimension of performance has until recently sufficed as a basis of evaluation, but it has created a penny-pinching, mechanistic culture in most factories that has kept away creative managers.”这里作者指出迫于降低成本的压力，大多数工厂文化缺少创新。接着在最后一段中继续说到只有摆脱这种为了最大程度减少成本的方法才能使得企业成功，因此可知作者对大多数工厂的文化是持批判态度的。 -
第7题：
单选题The author thinks that Danes adopt a（n） ______ attitude towards their country.Aboastful
Bunpretentious
Cdeprecating
Dmysterious
正确答案： A解析：
作者态度题。第一段指出丹麦人never talk about how proud they are to be Danes，并且与外国人谈论丹麦时，他们总是评论丹麦小、微不足道、语言难等缺点，由此可知作者认为丹麦人很谦逊。因此选B（不炫耀的，谦虚的）。 -
第8题：
单选题What is the author’s attitude toward the U. S. health care system?APrejudiced.
BCritical.
CSympathetic.
DApproving.
正确答案： C解析：
作者态度题。通读全文，从文中加拿大医疗体系与美国相比较的情况来看，加拿大医疗体系在效率、成本、效果及民意支持上均优于美国。可看出作者更倾向加拿大的医疗制度，对美国的体系持消极态度，并且在谈到美国体系时，从the results, only, treated等词可推测，作者对美国的体系持有批判态度，故答案为B项。 -
第9题：
单选题What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?ACritical.
BPrejudiced.
CIndifferent.
DPositive.
正确答案： A解析：
作者态度题。第一段第四句指出“And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.”，从作者提到的benefit from this high-tech communications equipment和greatly enhanced可以看出作者对高科技通讯设备的作用持肯定的态度。positive肯定的，积极地。 -
第10题：
单选题What does “work-ethic” refer to?ACrazy attitude toward work.
BPublic attitude toward work.
CPeople who are working.
DPeople who are out of work.
正确答案： D解析：
work-ethic意思是“公众对工作所持的态度”。A“对工作所持的疯狂的态度”应用workaholic来表达。 -
第11题：
问答题What’s people’s attitude towards the image of the gentleman?正确答案： Negative.解析：
推断题。根据题干可定位到文章七、八段。第七段指出，gentleman一词现在仅仅被用于表示讽刺或是嘲弄的意味；第八段又提到，人们如今对于gentleman的普遍看法是介于无能的寄生者和狠毒的恶棍之间，由此可见，人们对于gentleman所持的态度是否定的。 -
第12题：
单选题What attitude do most people adopt toward the word “mental”?AEnthusiastic.
BDisapproving.
CIndifferent.
DAppreciative.
正确答案： B解析：
录音的首句便提到The word “mental” is seen almost exclusively in negative terms，由此可见“mental”被看作负面词汇，所以大多数人对这个词的态度是“反对的；不赞成的”，故选B。 -
第13题：
The author's attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people's habits is（ ）
[A] indifferent
[B] negative
[C] positive
[D] biased
正确答案：B
-
第14题：
共用题干
第三篇
No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.The last word of the passage "counts" most probably means________.
A:is most important
B:is considered
C:is included
D:is numbered答案：A解析：第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
文章最后一句："...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力，而不是其身体上的残疾。”
选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外，还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾，进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍，并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此，可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。 -
第15题：
Not always（）they want (to)
Apeople can do what
Bcan people do what
Cpeople can not do what
Dcan‘t people do what
B
略 -
第16题：
问答题The most characteristic attitude of a cynic is being suspicious of the motives(动机)of people he doesn't know.正确答案：解析： -
第17题：
单选题What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?AEnthusiastic.
BPessimistic.
COptimistic.
DCautious.
正确答案： A解析：
态度题。文章一开始就讲有些汽车的悲观主义者认为汽车最终被弃而不用，接着文章又引述了反对悲观主义的人们认为汽车将来的前途还是一个充满希望的未来。不仅作者自己展示出且同时让读者对汽车的未来充满了乐观的情绪。因此，作者态度和文章基调都是乐观的，故选C为答案。 -
第18题：
问答题Topic 4：Talk about Virtue Questions for reference: 1) What virtues can you name? 2) Which one do you think it the most important one? 3) What should we do in order to establish concept of honor and disgrace among people?正确答案： 【参考答案】
My name is... My registration number is... My topic is: Talk about Virtue.
We must uphold these core virtues including diligence, honesty, justice and responsibility. Traditionally, we Chinese admire the virtue of plain living and hard struggle. The vital importance is also placed on honesty and justice.
In my eyes, however, responsibility tops our priority. To shoulder some heavy responsibilities, we must keep a style of plain living and hard struggle. Responsibility also means honesty and justice. Everyone must assume a set of responsibilities. For example, we college students must take the responsibility for pursuing the impressive academic performance. But an army of students plant themselves in online games, an activity which compels them to shun huge responsibilities.
The virtue of responsibility is strongly associated with the “Eight Dos and Don’ts” moral campaign in full swing. Under this slogan, everyone must take on his/her own responsibilities and dedicate to his/her own position. Unquestionably, everyone must promote the socialist concept of honor and disgrace. 解析： 暂无解析 -
第19题：
单选题What can a culture camp help to do according to Peter Kassen?AIt helps the adopted kids form a correct attitude to their complex heritage.
BIt helps the Chinese children have fun with their American parents.
CIt helps the Americans increase the adoption from Russia and China.
DIt helps the American parents adopt children from other countries.
正确答案： C解析： -
第20题：
单选题Not always（）they want (to)Apeople can do what
Bcan people do what
Cpeople can not do what
Dcan‘t people do what
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题What is the writer’s attitude toward the “sociometer theory” in Comment 7?AAffirmative.
BObjective.
CDetached.
DNegative.
正确答案： D解析：
由评论7中的“that determination is full of cognitive biases and errors”，这个决定因素充满认知偏差和错误。由此可知，作者对“计量社会学理论”的态及是否定的。故D项为正确答案。 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following is the most challenging for the work of counseling services?AMore and more college students suffer from mental-health problems.
BThough many students have mental-health problem, few of them seek counseling.
CThey have to keep an eye out for students who might pose a risk to others.
DPersuade people into believing what’s made into the media isn’t very popular.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。本题要根据文章写作思路和文章结构整体把握。本文首先提出有心理健康问题的学生因害怕被当做是异类而很少去进行心理咨询，然后说专家想努力让学生认识到心理咨询是有效、明智的选择，最后讲到学校为了帮助有困难的学生而采取的种种措施。由此可见，心理咨询服务面临的最大挑战是如何让更多的有困难的学生勇于向其求助，故答案是B；A、C和D叙述均与文中不符，排除。 -
第23题：
单选题His attitude toward us seems（）Anicely
Bwarmly
Ckindly
Dfriendly
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第24题：
问答题What is Greene’s attitude toward avoidance of medicine for diabetes patients?正确答案： Supportive.解析：
态度题。由题干中的关键词可定位到文章最后一段。该段主要表达的是，对某些糖尿病患者而言，用饮食治疗糖尿病是合理的选择。由此可以推断，Greene对避免药物治疗的观点持肯定态度。