参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
句意:经济学家和政府官员在试图弄清楚目前通货膨胀的原因。get at的意思是“理解,弄明白,接近”,在此句中意思与discover接近。eliminate消灭,清除。inaugurate就职。devise设计,策划。
更多“Economists and government officials are trying to get at the”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    It is stated in paragraph 1 that construction of a new education system __________.

    [A]challenges economists and politicians

    [B]takes efforts of generations

    [C] demands priority from the government

    [D] requires sufficient labor force


    正确答案:B

  • 第2题:

    It is stated in paragraph 1 that construction of a new educational system

    A.challenges economists and politicians.

    B.takes efforts of generations.

    C.demands priority from the government.

    D.requires sufficient labor force.


    正确答案:B

  • 第3题:

    He’s trying to _____ a way to solve the problem.

    A、figure out

    B、make out

    C、get out

    D、find out


    参考答案:A

  • 第4题:

    In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use __________ strategies to make up fora lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.


    A.communicative

    B.cognitive

    C.resourcing

    D.affective

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查英语学习策略。句意为“在努力将信息成功传达给别人时,英语学习者可以采用_________策略来弥补语法或词汇知识的不足”。学习策略指学生为了有效地学习语言和使用语言而采取的各种行动和步骤。英语学习策略包括认知策略(cognitive strategies)、调控策略(control strategies)、交际策略(communicative strategies)资源策略(resourcing strategies)等。其中.交际策略是指学生为了争取更多的交际机会、维持交际以及提高交际效果而采取的各种策略。当英语学习者由于缺乏必要的语法或词汇知识而不知道如何表达时,为了让别人明白自己的意思.可以借助手势或表情等非语言手段来克服语言障碍,从而维持交际。这属于学习策略中的交际策略。故选A。本题容易误选成C,注意该题干中get across短语的意思是“让对方了解你要传达的意思”。

  • 第5题:

    She was able to get the government and ______ companies to help patients with the cost of their care.

    A.assurance
    B.assumption
    C.sanction
    D.insurance

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考察词义辨析。题目意为“她能够使政府和保险公司帮助病人支付治疗费用。”A选项意为“保证,担保”,B选项意为“假定,设想”,C选项意为“制裁,处罚”,D选项意为“保险,保险金”。insurance company 保险公司。
      

  • 第6题:

    It has been revealed that some government leaders ill-used their authority and position to get illegal money for themselves.

    A:employ
    B:take
    C:abuse
    D:overlook

    答案:C
    解析:
    本句话的意思:一些政府官员滥用权力和职责获取非法钱财的事情被曝光了。employ意为“使用”,如:The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。take意为“拿走”,如:I passed him the rope and he took it.我递给他绳子,他接住了。abuse意为“滥用”,最符合题意,如:He abused his position as a mayor to give jobs to his relatives.作为市长他滥用职权给亲戚安排工作。overlook意为“未注意到”,如:They over-looked the enormous risks involved.他有1忽略了暗含的巨大危险。

  • 第7题:

    Fair and(1)competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy. Competitive pricing, product (2)and performance improvements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authorities get the best (3)for the public they serve.

    • A、help
    • B、server
    • C、value
    • D、policy

    正确答案:C

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    Practice 3  The United States is a federal union of 50 states. The District of Columbia is the seat of the national government. The Constitution outlines the structure of the national government and specifies its powers and activities. Other governmental activities are the responsibilities of the individual states, which have their own constitutions and laws. Within each state are counties, townships, cities and villages, each of which has its own elective government.  All government in the United States is “of, by and for the people”. Members of Congress, the President, state officials, and those who govern counties and cities are elected by popular vote. Heads of federal departments are named by the President, and judges are either elected directly by the people or are appointed by elected officials. Voting ballots are unsigned and marked by the voters in private booths so that no one else can find out for whom a citizen is voting. Public officials may be removed from office for failing to perform their duties properly as well as for serious violations of law.

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    美国是由50个州组成的联邦。哥伦比亚特区是全国政府的所在地。联邦宪法概括了全国政府的结构,并规定了其权力和职能。其他政府职能则由各个州来承担,各州都有自己的宪法和法律。州以下有县、镇、市、村,各有其民选政府。
    美国的各级政府都是“民有、民治、民享”的政府。国会议员、总统、州政府官员以及县长、市长均由民众投票选举。联邦政府各部部长由总统任命,法官由人民直接选举,或者由选举出来的官员任命。选票不记名,由选民在隔离的投票站里圈出被选举人,这样就没有人会知道哪一个公民投了谁的票。严重违法以及不尽职守的政府官员可以被免职。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What do the officials from 23 countries and 6 international organizations do?
    A

    Clean up the corruption and ineffective rule that plagued Palestine.

    B

    Overhaul the Palestinian government, economy and security forces.

    C

    Protect Palestine’s national security.


    正确答案: A
    解析: 新闻末尾提到这些官员是为了overhaul the Palestinian government, economy and security forces。
    【录音原文】
      The London conference has generated new international support for President Abbas to clean up the corruption and ineffective rule that plagued the Palestinian authorities under Yasser Arafat. Senior officials from 23 countries and 6 international organizations have thrown their weight behind a Palestinian work plan to overhaul the Palestinian government, economy and security forces.

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    I was trying to get into the______bus when I heard a voice from behind.
    A

    crowd

    B

    crowding

    C

    crowds

    D

    Crowded


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Chinese government officials are worried about the ______ on the Internet.
    A

    number of people

    B

    university students

    C

    children

    D

    Western content


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第二段第一句指出“Even though Chinese government officials are somewhat concerned about the Western content on the Internet”,可知中国政府所担心的正是网上的Western content,故选D。

  • 第12题:

    填空题
    The government is trying to find a way to deal with the problem of pollution (effective) ____.

    正确答案: effectively
    解析:
    本题考查词性转换。句意:政府一直在试图寻找能有效地解决污染问题的方法。空格前面是完整的句子,需要用副词来修饰,故填入effectively。

  • 第13题:

    Fair and (73) competition in government procurement around the world is good business and good public policy.Competitive pricing,product (74) and performance improvements result from competitive practices and help ensure that government authorities get the best (75) for the public they serv

    (73)

    A.open

    B.continue

    C.dependent

    D.reliable


    正确答案:A

  • 第14题:

    The newly-elected Prime Minister said that the new government would__the welfare of the people.

    A.prey on

    B.take on

    C.get at

    D.see to


    正确答案: D

  • 第15题:

    It has been suggested that all government officials__________information on their
    income.

    A.dissent
    B.disclose
    C.unfold
    D.uncover

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查动词辨析。句意为“政府官员应他们的工资信息”。dissent“不同意”:disclose“揭露,公开”,侧重指揭露或泄露鲜为人知或保密的事:unfold“展开.展现”:uncover主要指移去遮盖物使东西显露出来,也可指揭露阴谋秘密等。根据句意.应该是使工资信息公开化,故8符合语境及句意。

  • 第16题:

    In a rare unanimous ruling,the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction of a former Virginia governor,Robert McDonnell.But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct,which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari Automobile from a company seeking access to government.The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trail failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his“official acts,”or the former governor’s decisions on“specific”and“unsettled”issues related to his duties.Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials,unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials,is not corruption,the justices found.The court did suggest that accepting favors in return for opening doors is“distasteful”and“nasty.”But under anti-bribery laws,proof must be made of concrete benefits,such as approval of a contract or regulation.Simply arranging a meeting,making a phone call,or hosting an event is not an“official act.”The court’s ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.Elected leaders must be allowed to help supporters deal with bureaucratic problems without fear of prosecution of bribery.“The basic compact underlying representative government,”wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,“assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.”But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives,not the courts,to ensure equality of access to government.Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift.This type of integrity requires will-enforced laws in government transparency,such as records of official meetings,rules on lobbying,and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.Favoritism in official access can fan public perceptions of corruption.But it is not always corruption.Rather officials must avoid double standards,or different types of access for average people and the wealthy.If connections can be bought,a basic premise of democratic society–that all are equal in treatment by government-is undermined.Good government rests on an understanding of the inherent worth of each individual.The court’s ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.
    Well-enforced laws in government transparency are needed to___

    A.awaken the conscience of officials.
    B.guarantee fair play in official access.
    C.allow for certain kinds of lobbying.
    D.inspire hopes in average people.

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题。根据题干的关键词“well-enforced laws in government transparency”可以定位到第七段的最后一句。题干给的是are needed to,原文这个定位句有requires,一个是被动,一个是主动,所以往前找,定位到this type of integrity,意思是“这种正直”,这里的this说明前面也有所提及。那么这句话的题干围绕的是政府的透明度,所以往前看到和政府相关的信息,那么就是看第一句话,“但是这个裁决支持了市民和他们的代表的需要,不是法院,确保了接触政府的公平。”故B选项为正确答案。

  • 第17题:

    Israeli officials blame the settlers, saying they have refused to ____with the government.

    A.direct
    B.cooperate
    C.comment
    D.remind

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查内容为词意辨析。A选项意为“管理、指挥”,B选项意为“合作、配合”,C选项意为“发表评论、发表意见”,D选项意为“提醒、使想起”,题目意为“以色列官员指责定居者们,说他们拒绝与政府____。”因此选B,与政府合作。
      

  • 第18题:

    Competitive pricing help ensure that government authorities get the best ( ) for the public they serve.

    A.help
    B.server
    C.value
    D.policy

    答案:C
    解析:
    富有竞争力的价格、产品的创新和绩效的提高源于竞争性实践活动,并有助于确保政府为公众提供最有价值的服务。
    A.帮助 B.服务 C.价值 D.政策

  • 第19题:

    When installing a wireless network in a large area, which of the following is the FIRST thing thatshould be considered when trying to get the MOST coverage?()

    • A、SSID naming
    • B、Device placement
    • C、Encryption methods
    • D、Channel selection

    正确答案:B

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the author, the British government is trying to ______.
    A

    punish young people if they are not cooperating with it

    B

    reform the unemployed youngsters

    C

    the economic slow clown

    D

    reduce welfare spending


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    The devastation wrought by the hurricane was so widespread that officials had to suspend many government services                       A      B              Cfor an indecisive amount of time. No error      D             E

    正确答案: D
    解析:
    indecisive意为“犹豫不决的”。它在这里的使用不符合逻辑。indecisive是形容人的,所以不符合逻辑,应改为indefinite。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    As can be seen, the central government is sparing no pains to _______the officials overuse of power to make a healthier party.
    A

    keep down

    B

    keep out

    C

    keep off

    D

    keep up


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use __________ strategies to make up for a lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.
    A

    communicative

    B

    cognitive

    C

    resourcing

    D

    affective


    正确答案: C
    解析: