单选题______ the stockbrokers said the market was healthy, they refused to invest more money.A BecauseB AlthoughC In additionD So

题目
单选题
______ the stockbrokers said the market was healthy, they refused to invest more money.
A

Because

B

Although

C

In addition

D

So


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更多“______ the stockbrokers said the market was healthy, they re”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    "The last administration made it perfectly clear. We're being consistent with their policies." is said by().

    A、David

    B、Karen

    C、American President

    D、Natalie


    参考答案:C

  • 第2题:

    A、healthy; exercise

    B、health; exercise

    C、healthy; exercises

    D、health; exercises


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    Li had something to tell the manager, Mr Smith, so he went to his place, entering the room and said:

    A、You're not busy, I hope.

    B、Got a minute?

    C、I'm terribly sorry to trouble you, Mr Smith.

    D、Can I have a word with you Mr Smith?


    参考答案:D

  • 第4题:

    What is said about Apple Inc.with its tablet devices like iPads?

    A.It doubled its sale of e-readers during the Christmas season.

    B.It controls 73 percent of the tablet device market.

    C.It charges customers less in credit card transaction fees.

    D.It has long been selling its traditional personal computers


    正确答案:B
    根据Excerpt2的开头可知,B项正确。

  • 第5题:

    There will eventually come a day when The New York Times cases to publish stories on newsprint.Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate.“Sometime in the future“the paper’s publisher said back in 2010.
    Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside,there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.The infrastructure required to make a physical newspapers-printing presses.delivery truck-isn’t just expensive it’s excessive at a time when online-only competition don’t have the same set financial constraints.Readers are migrating away from print away,And although print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts revenue from print is still declining.
    Overhead may be high and circulation lowe,but rushing to eliminate its print editor would be a mistake,says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.Peretti says the Times shouldn't waste time getting of the print business,only if they go about doing it the right away“Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them“he said,“but if you discontinue it,you're going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you."Sometimes that's worth making a change anyway".Peretti gives example of Netflix discontinuing its DVD-mailing service to focus on streaming."It was seen as a blunder."he said.The move turned out to be foresighted.And if Peretti were in charge at the times?"l wouldn't pick year to end print."he said.“I would raise and make it into more of a legacy product.”
    The most loyal costumer would still gel the product they favor.the idea goes,and they’d feel like they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in."So if you're overpaying for print,you could feel like you were helping,"peretti said."Then increase it at rate each year and essentially try to generate additional revenue."In other words,if you're going to print product,make it for the people who are already obsessed with it.Which may be what the Times is doing already.Getting the print edition seven days a week costs nearly$500 a year—more than twice as much as a digital-only subscription.
    "It's a really hard thing to do and it's a tremendous luxury that BuzzFeed doesn't have a legacy business,"Peretti remarked."But we're going to have questions like that where we have things we're doing that don't make sense when the market.Change and the world changes.In those situations,it's better to be more aggressive than less aggressive."
    It can inferred form Paragraphs 5 and 6 that a“legacy product”.

    A.helps restore the glory of former times.
    B.is meant for the most loyal customers.
    C.will have the cost of printing reduced.
    D.expands the popularity of the paper

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题答案可定位到第6段第1句“The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor(最忠诚的那些顾客们依旧会选择他们一直喜欢的产品”以及“make it for the people who are already obsessed with it(为那些一开始就非常痴迷于报纸的人来发行报纸)”,可得出答案B“is meant for the most loyal customers(专门为最忠诚客户为生)”。选项A“helps

  • 第6题:

    Text 4 Consuming high-quality plant foods such as whole grains,fruits,vegetables,nuts and legumes may substantially lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes,researchers including one of Indian-origin have claimed."This study highlights that even moderate dietary changes in the direction of a healthful plant-based diet can play a significant role in the prevention of type 2 diabetes,"said Ambika Satija from Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public Health in the US."These findings provide further evidence to support current dietary recommendations for chronic disease prevention,"she said.While previous studies have found links between vegetarian diets and improved health outcomes,including reduced risk of type 2 diabetes,this new study is the first to make distinctions between healthy plant-based diets and less healthy ones that include things like sweetened foods and beverages,which may be detrimental for health.The study also considered the effect of including some animal foods in the diet.Researchers followed more than 200,000 male and female health professionals in the US for more than 20 years who had regularly filled out questionnaires on their diet,lifestyle,medical history,and ncw disease diagnoses as part of three large long-term studies.They evaluated participants'diets using a plant-based diet index in which they assigned plant-derived foods higher scores and animal-derived foods lower scores.The study found that high adherence to a plant-based diet that was low in animal foods was associated with a 20 percent reduced risk of type 2 diabetes compared with low adherence to such a diet,researchers said.Eating a healthy version of a plant-based diet was linked with a 34 per cent lower diabetes risk,while a less healthy version-including foods such as refrned grains,potatoes,and sugar-sweetened beverages-was linked with a 16 per cent increased risk,they said.Even modestly lowering animal food consumption-for example,from 5-6 servings per day to about 4 servings per day-was linked with lower diabetes incidence,the study found."A shift to a dietary pattern higher in healthful plant-based foods,such as vegetables,fruits,whole grains,legumes,nuts,and seeds,and lower in animal-based foods,especially red and processed meats,can confer substantial health benefits in reducing risk of type 2 diabetes,"said Frank Hu from Harvard Chan School.Researchers suggest that healthful plant-based diets could be lowering type 2 diabetes risk because such diets are high in fiber,antioxidants,unsaturated fatty acids,and micronutrients such as magnesium,and are low in saturated fat.Healthy plant foods may also be contributing to a healthy gut microbiome,they said.
    From the new study,we can infer that_____

    A.sweet fruit juice and beverages are beneficial to our health
    B.animal foods should not be included in our diet for the sake of health
    C.fried potatoes are healthy food comparing with animal foods
    D.eating less meat is helpful to reduce the diabetes incidence

    答案:D
    解析:
    推理判断题。第五段提到“高植物性、低动物性的饮食结构能把患2型糖尿病的风险降低20%”,故D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】第三段中提到,“像甜味食品和饮料,这些可能是有害健康的”,故A项错误;B项过于绝对,且与文意不相符,应排除;C项中的“炸土豆”也不是健康食品。

  • 第7题:

    Text 4 Consuming high-quality plant foods such as whole grains,fruits,vegetables,nuts and legumes may substantially lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes,researchers including one of Indian-origin have claimed."This study highlights that even moderate dietary changes in the direction of a healthful plant-based diet can play a significant role in the prevention of type 2 diabetes,"said Ambika Satija from Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public Health in the US."These findings provide further evidence to support current dietary recommendations for chronic disease prevention,"she said.While previous studies have found links between vegetarian diets and improved health outcomes,including reduced risk of type 2 diabetes,this new study is the first to make distinctions between healthy plant-based diets and less healthy ones that include things like sweetened foods and beverages,which may be detrimental for health.The study also considered the effect of including some animal foods in the diet.Researchers followed more than 200,000 male and female health professionals in the US for more than 20 years who had regularly filled out questionnaires on their diet,lifestyle,medical history,and ncw disease diagnoses as part of three large long-term studies.They evaluated participants'diets using a plant-based diet index in which they assigned plant-derived foods higher scores and animal-derived foods lower scores.The study found that high adherence to a plant-based diet that was low in animal foods was associated with a 20 percent reduced risk of type 2 diabetes compared with low adherence to such a diet,researchers said.Eating a healthy version of a plant-based diet was linked with a 34 per cent lower diabetes risk,while a less healthy version-including foods such as refrned grains,potatoes,and sugar-sweetened beverages-was linked with a 16 per cent increased risk,they said.Even modestly lowering animal food consumption-for example,from 5-6 servings per day to about 4 servings per day-was linked with lower diabetes incidence,the study found."A shift to a dietary pattern higher in healthful plant-based foods,such as vegetables,fruits,whole grains,legumes,nuts,and seeds,and lower in animal-based foods,especially red and processed meats,can confer substantial health benefits in reducing risk of type 2 diabetes,"said Frank Hu from Harvard Chan School.Researchers suggest that healthful plant-based diets could be lowering type 2 diabetes risk because such diets are high in fiber,antioxidants,unsaturated fatty acids,and micronutrients such as magnesium,and are low in saturated fat.Healthy plant foods may also be contributing to a healthy gut microbiome,they said.
    About type 2 diabetes,which of the following statement is true?

    A.Eating vegetables,fruits and refined grains could decrease its risk.
    B.The dietary pattern including vegetables,legumes etc.is beneficiaL
    C.Diets having less animal foods could decrease its risks t0 30 percent
    D.Plant-based diet could make its risk decrease t0 34 percent.

    答案:B
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据文章最后一段“向多吃健康的植物性膳食结构,如蔬菜、水果、全谷类、豆类、坚果和种子……转变”,可知B项为正确选项。【干扰排除】根据文章第六段“而不太健康植物性饮食方式——包括精制谷物、土豆和含糖饮料在内的各种食物——反而可能把这个风险升高16%”可知,精制谷类不能降低糖尿病风险,故A项错误;根据第五段“高植物性、低动物性的饮食结构能把患2型糖尿病的风险降低20%”可知,C项错误;根据第六段“健康的植物性饮食可能使患糖尿病的风险降低34%”可知,是降低34%,并非降低至34%,故D项错误。

  • 第8题:

    ______about the potential of a market downturn over his trade policies,the president said:“If it does,it does. Look,I’m not doing this for politics。”

    A.Asked
    B.Asking

    C.To ask

    D.To be asked

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查非谓语动词辨析。题目意为“当被问及贸易政策可能导致的市场低迷时,奥巴马说:‘如果真是这样,那就是这样。听着,我这样做不是为了政治。’”A、B选项的非谓语动词引导的是原因状语从句,且A选项表达被动含义,B选项表达主动含义;C、D选项的非谓语动词引导的是目的状语从句。根据题意,主从句之间构成因果关系,而且奥巴马是被别人问,应该选择被动含义。
      

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    Losing Weight
    Girls as young as 10 years old are dieting and in danger of developing unhealthy attitudes about weight,body image and food,a group of Toronto researchers reported Tuesday.
    Their study of 2,279 girls aged 10 to 14 showed that while the vast majority had healthy weights,nearly a third felt they were overweight and were trying to lose pounds. Even at the tender age of 10,nearly 32 percent of girls felt"too fat"and 3 1 percent said they were trying to diet.
    McVey,a researcher at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto,and her colleagues analyzed data collected in a number of surveys of southern Ontario school girls between 1993 and 2003,reporting their findings in Tuesday's issue of the Canadian Medical Association Journal.
    Nearly 80 percent of the girls had a healthy body weight and only 7.2 percent were considered overweight using standard weight-to-height ratios.Most researchers suggest the rate of overweight children in this country is several times higher than that figure.
    Nearly 30 percent of the girls reported they were currently trying to lose weight,though few admitted to dangerous behavior such as self-induced vomiting.
    Still,a test that measured attitudes towards eating showed 10.5 percent of survey participants were already at risk of developing an eating disorder.
    "We're not talking about kids who've been prescribed a diet because they're above average weight or overweight. We're talking about children who are within a healthy weight range.And they have taken it upon themselves to diet to lose weight,"McVey said,acknowledging she found the rates disturbing. She said striking a balance between healthy weights and healthy attitudes towards food and body image is a complex task,with no easy solutions.

    The study showed that most of the girls______.
    A: were overweight
    B: were on a diet
    C: had unhealthy attitudes about weight
    D: had a healthy body weight

    答案:D
    解析:
    文章第二段中的第一句和第四段中的第-句先后提到,接受调查的女孩中的绝大多数体重都在健康范围内。


    文章的第二段提到,有将近1/3的女孩认为自己超重。


    文章的第二段提到,接受调查的是年龄为10岁至14岁的女孩。


    文章的第三段提到,主要研究人员McVey女士在一家医院工作。


    文章的第六段提到,有关体重、体形和饮食等的不健康态度使得一些女孩子面临饮食失调的危险。

  • 第10题:

    What is the Cisco goal regarding market share for each of the major markets that its products compete in?()

    • A、to be first in every market in whichcisco participates
    • B、to compete effectively in every market in whichcisco participates
    • C、to be in the top 1 percent in every market in whichcisco participates
    • D、to be No.1 or No.2 in every market in whichcisco participates

    正确答案:D

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is an example of pure auction market?
    A

    The primary Treasury bill market.

    B

    The secondary Treasury bill market.

    C

    The corporate equity market.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第四段第二句指出“The primary Treasury bill market, for example, is a pure auction market…”,故选项A符合题意。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following does the author think is essential to a healthy economy?
    A

    Foreign banks entering local markets.

    B

    Domestic banks channeling more fund on the international market.

    C

    Local banks lending more to businesses.

    D

    Banks avoiding risky investments.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    录音中提到如果政府允许国外投资,银行就可以发放更多的贷款给大小公司。但录音中接下来提到这样做的消极面是银行可能会变得过于急切,发放贷款的收益甚至无法抵消随之而来的风险,这样一来就会造成破产,由此可知在说话者看来对于健康的经济来说银行应该避免风险投资。
    【录音原文】
    Financial systems can be liberalized a lot without letting in hot money. If a government opens up to investment from abroad—allowing foreign banks to buy local institutions, say, or allowing domestic banks to raise money on international capital markets—local banks can lend more to businesses large and small. This matters, because bank credit is often the only source of finance for many firms. The downside is that banks may become over-eager and make loans on which the returns do not justify the risks. That can produce horrible busts.

  • 第13题:

    It is said that your firm are in the market () textiles.

    A、to

    B、of

    C、with

    D、for


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Use a specific resume if ( )

    A. you have one particular job in mind

    B. you don't know which market you're entering

    C. you are applying for a variety of jobs


    参考答案:A

  • 第15题:

    It is said that ____ birds are better fed, more healthy, and live longer than their fellows in the wild.

    A、downtown

    B、installed

    C、operated

    D、caged


    正确答案:D

  • 第16题:

    请教:2012年高等教育自学考试英语(二)考前密押试卷(2)第3大题第15小题如何解答?

    【题目描述】

    The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is______.

    A. related to either a healthy democracy or a healthy family

    B. related to a healthy family as well as healthy democracy

    C. related to neither a healthy democracy nor a healthy family

    D. none of the above

     


    正确答案:A

    答案分析:

    [解析] 见第二段最后一句,理想的平等权利和平等义务与健全的民主和健全的家庭有关。

  • 第17题:

    The first European stock exchange was established in Antwerp,Belgium(比利时),in 1531.There were no stock exchanges in England until the 1700′s.A man wishing to buy or sell shares of?stock had to find a broker(agents)to transact his business for him.In London,he usually went to a?coffee house,because brokers often gathered there.In 1773,the brokers of London formed a stock?exchange.
    In New York City,brokers met under an old button-wood tree on Wall Street.They organized?the New York Stock Exchange in 17.92.The American Stock Exchange,the second largest in the?United States,was formerly called the Curb Exchange because of its origin on the streets of New?York City.
    A stock exchange is a market place where member brokers buy and sell stocks and bonds(债券)of American and foreign businesses on behalf,of the public.A stock exchange provides a market?place for stocks and bonds in the same way a board of trade does for commodities.The stockbrokers?receive a small commission on each transaction they make.
    The stockholder may sell his stock wherever he wants to unless the corporation has some special?rule to prevent it.Prices of stock change according to general business conditions and the earnings?and future prospects(前景)of the company~If the business is doing well,the stockholder may be?able to sell his stock for a profit.If it is not,he may have to take a loss.

    Which of the statements is true?

    A.The stockholder can sell his stock to anywhere at any time.
    B.There were no stock exchange in England in the 1700's.
    C.The price of stock is not stable.
    D.The stockbrokers do the transaction without charging for the stockholders.

    答案:C
    解析:
    【考情点拨】推理判断题。【应试指导】文章第四段第二句指出,股票价格根据公司的总体情况和收益以及公司未来的发展情况而变化。从而可以判定C正确,即:股票价格不稳定。

  • 第18题:

    Text 4 Consuming high-quality plant foods such as whole grains,fruits,vegetables,nuts and legumes may substantially lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes,researchers including one of Indian-origin have claimed."This study highlights that even moderate dietary changes in the direction of a healthful plant-based diet can play a significant role in the prevention of type 2 diabetes,"said Ambika Satija from Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public Health in the US."These findings provide further evidence to support current dietary recommendations for chronic disease prevention,"she said.While previous studies have found links between vegetarian diets and improved health outcomes,including reduced risk of type 2 diabetes,this new study is the first to make distinctions between healthy plant-based diets and less healthy ones that include things like sweetened foods and beverages,which may be detrimental for health.The study also considered the effect of including some animal foods in the diet.Researchers followed more than 200,000 male and female health professionals in the US for more than 20 years who had regularly filled out questionnaires on their diet,lifestyle,medical history,and ncw disease diagnoses as part of three large long-term studies.They evaluated participants'diets using a plant-based diet index in which they assigned plant-derived foods higher scores and animal-derived foods lower scores.The study found that high adherence to a plant-based diet that was low in animal foods was associated with a 20 percent reduced risk of type 2 diabetes compared with low adherence to such a diet,researchers said.Eating a healthy version of a plant-based diet was linked with a 34 per cent lower diabetes risk,while a less healthy version-including foods such as refrned grains,potatoes,and sugar-sweetened beverages-was linked with a 16 per cent increased risk,they said.Even modestly lowering animal food consumption-for example,from 5-6 servings per day to about 4 servings per day-was linked with lower diabetes incidence,the study found."A shift to a dietary pattern higher in healthful plant-based foods,such as vegetables,fruits,whole grains,legumes,nuts,and seeds,and lower in animal-based foods,especially red and processed meats,can confer substantial health benefits in reducing risk of type 2 diabetes,"said Frank Hu from Harvard Chan School.Researchers suggest that healthful plant-based diets could be lowering type 2 diabetes risk because such diets are high in fiber,antioxidants,unsaturated fatty acids,and micronutrients such as magnesium,and are low in saturated fat.Healthy plant foods may also be contributing to a healthy gut microbiome,they said.
    The author's attitude towards refined grains is_____.

    A.supportive
    B.indifferent
    C.negative
    D.critical

    答案:C
    解析:
    态度方向题。第六段第一句提到,“而不太健康的植物性饮食方式——包括精制谷物、土豆和含糖饮料在内的各种食物——反而可能把这个风险升高I6%”,可知精制谷物对健康有害,故作者对精制谷物的态度是否定的,故C项为正确选项。【干扰排除】作者提到精制谷物不是健康的,所以A项错误;作者态度是否定的,所以B项错误;D项作者并没有批判,只是表明了否定的态度,所以D项错误。

  • 第19题:

    资料:Now you are preparing a report for the business negotiation which will be held next Friday.
    There are 5 sentences excerpted from the report,each sentence has four words or phrases underlined.The four underlined ports of the sentence are marked(A),(B),(C),(D).You are to identify the one underlined word or phase that should be collected or rewritten.Then,find the number of the question and mark your answer.

    “China’s residential housing market would hit the iceberg(A)very soon and after the collision,risks in the property market will result in(B)more serious risks in the financial sector”,said Pan Shiyi,a real estate tycoon,at the China Entrepreneurs Forum held in Beijing on May 23,it (C)may be a little exaggerating,but risks in the housing market are real as following a strong performance in 2013,China’s real estate market has shown signs of cooling down(D).

    A.A
    B.B
    C.D
    D.D

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是改错。
    【关键词】it改为which
    【主题句】said Pan Shiyi,a real estate tycoon,at the China Entrepreneurs Forum held in Beijing on May 23,it may be a little exaggerating,潘石屹,一位真正的地产界大亨在北京于5月23日举办的中国企业家论坛上谈到,这或许有点夸张。
    【解析】 文中C所在句子缺乏连词,所以应该使用which,引导限制性定语从句。

  • 第20题:

    The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.

    A:resumed
    B:put an end to
    C:suspended
    D:re-scheduled

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句意思:据说这条铁路的建设已经结束。terminate意为“终止,结束”,与put an end to(结束)意思相近。resume继续,重新开始;suspend延缓,推迟;re-schedule重订计划。

  • 第21题:

    共用题干
    Losing Weight
    Girls as young as 10 years old are dieting and in danger of developing unhealthy attitudes about weight,body image and food,a group of Toronto researchers reported Tuesday.
    Their study of 2,279 girls aged 10 to 14 showed that while the vast majority had healthy weights,nearly a third felt they were overweight and were trying to lose pounds. Even at the tender age of 10,nearly 32 percent of girls felt"too fat"and 3 1 percent said they were trying to diet.
    McVey,a researcher at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto,and her colleagues analyzed data collected in a number of surveys of southern Ontario school girls between 1993 and 2003,reporting their findings in Tuesday's issue of the Canadian Medical Association Journal.
    Nearly 80 percent of the girls had a healthy body weight and only 7.2 percent were considered overweight using standard weight-to-height ratios.Most researchers suggest the rate of overweight children in this country is several times higher than that figure.
    Nearly 30 percent of the girls reported they were currently trying to lose weight,though few admitted to dangerous behavior such as self-induced vomiting.
    Still,a test that measured attitudes towards eating showed 10.5 percent of survey participants were already at risk of developing an eating disorder.
    "We're not talking about kids who've been prescribed a diet because they're above average weight or overweight. We're talking about children who are within a healthy weight range.And they have taken it upon themselves to diet to lose weight,"McVey said,acknowledging she found the rates disturbing. She said striking a balance between healthy weights and healthy attitudes towards food and body image is a complex task,with no easy solutions.

    What kind of institution does the lead researcher work with?
    A: A school.
    B: A hospital.
    C: An association.
    D: A charity.

    答案:B
    解析:
    文章第二段中的第一句和第四段中的第-句先后提到,接受调查的女孩中的绝大多数体重都在健康范围内。


    文章的第二段提到,有将近1/3的女孩认为自己超重。


    文章的第二段提到,接受调查的是年龄为10岁至14岁的女孩。


    文章的第三段提到,主要研究人员McVey女士在一家医院工作。


    文章的第六段提到,有关体重、体形和饮食等的不健康态度使得一些女孩子面临饮食失调的危险。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Practice 1  Healthy people with stressful jobs who work long hours but get little satisfaction from what they do have twice the risk of dying from heart disease as satisfied employees, according to a study.  Job stress has been known to trigger heart problems in people who already have cardiovascular disease. Now Finnish scientists have now shown that even in healthy people the pressures of work can take their toll.  Obesity, high blood pressure, lack of exercise, smoking and being overweight contribute to heart disease — a leading killer in many industrialized countries.  But Mika Kivimaki, of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, and his colleagues, who studied the medical histories of 812 healthy Finnish men and women in a metal industry company over 25 years, said job stress also plays an important role.  Workers who had the highest job-related stress levels at the start of the study were more than twice as likely to die of heart disease, according to the study published in The British Medical Journal.  Work stress involves too much work as well as a lack of satisfaction and feeling undervalued and unappreciated.  Many people work long hours but if the effort is rewarding the stress is minimized. Kivimaki said job pressure is damaging when being overworked is combined with little or no control, unfair supervision and few career opportunities.  The British Heart Foundation said the results support earlier research showing that people in jobs with low control, such as manual workers, could be at greater risk of heart disease than other employees.  "It is advisable for people to try to minimize levels of stress at work and for employers to allow people to have more control at work and to be rewarded for their successes," the foundation said in a statement.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    研究表明:在健康人群中,那些工作时间很长但是却对工作现状不满的人死于心脏疾病的几率是正常人的两倍。
    众所周知,对于心血管功能不好的人来说,太大的工作压力更容易引起心血管疾病。但最近芬兰科学家的研究结果告诉我们,即便对于健康人来说,工作压力仍有可能夺去他们宝贵的生命。
    在许多发达的工业化国家,心脏病是夺走人们健康的头号杀手,而引起心脏病的因素有很多,包括肥胖、高血压、缺乏锻炼、抽烟甚至体重超重等等。
    然而,在过去的25年里,芬兰职业卫生研究所米卡·基维迈基和他的同事们对芬兰一家金属公司的812名健康芬兰职工进行了长期的病史跟踪研究。结论是:工作压力过大同样也是导致心脏病发作的重要因素之一。
    基维迈基将自己的研究结果发表在《英国医学杂志》上,文中他提到,他在研究初期发现,工作压力过大的人群死于心脏病的几率是正常人的两倍之多。
    工作压力包含很多方面,如工作量过大、对工作感到不满意、或在工作中不得志等。
    有时经常会出现这样一种情况:许多人工作量也相当大,但是工作很有成效,这种情况下工作压力就会相对减轻。基维迈基说工作量过大的人如果遇上差劲的管理、糟糕的上司和黯淡的工作前景,工作压力就会骤增,对健康的破坏力也同时加强。
    英国心脏基金会认为基维迈基的这一调查与基金会早前的一项研究结果一致。在那份研究中他们得出的结论是:在工作控制较低的行业工作的人,如体力劳动者,得心脏病的几率就明显高于其他行业。
    基金会的一份文件中这样写道:建议人们平时在工作当中要量力而行,尽量将工作压力降到最小程度。同时雇主们也要尽量减轻员工的工作压力,改善管理体系并及时论功行赏。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What is the Cisco goal regarding market share for each of the major markets that its products compete in?()
    A

    to compete effectively in every market in whichcisco participates

    B

    to be No.1 or No.2 in every market in whichcisco participates

    C

    to be in the top 1 percent in every market in whichcisco participates

    D

    to be first in every market in whichcisco participates


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析