单选题According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will _____.A fail to succeedB be successfulC lose enjoymentD be irrational
题目
fail to succeed
be successful
lose enjoyment
be irrational
相似考题
参考答案和解析
信息题。第一段提到“The individual . . . cannot afford to think about enjoying himself; he has to think only about winning”中，因此C选项“失去乐趣”正确。A选项“不能成功”；B选项“成功”；D选项“非理性的”。
更多“单选题According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will _____.A fail to succeedB be successfulC lose enjoymentD be irrational”相关问题
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第1题：
We can learn from the passage that the author __________.
A. thinks it impossible to teach handwriting
B. does not want to lose handwriting
C. puts the blame on the computer
D. does not agree with Florey
正确答案：B
【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段可推知。 -
第2题：
The writer of the passage thinks that________.A.it is true to say artists fail in their work
B.it is untrue to say artists fail in their work
C.it is true to say some artists fail in their work
D.it is true to say only painters fail in their work答案：C解析： -
第3题：
单选题Which one of the following statements is NOT true?AThe man thinks going on a diet never works for him.
BThey are sure that they can lose weight quickly.
CThe man did go on a diet before, but he failed.
正确答案： A解析：
文中女子强调“we shouldn’t try to lose weight quickly. It doesn’t work，because you lose energy and feel hungry all the time. I think it’s better to feel good and lose weight slowly.”，所以答案选B项。 -
第4题：
单选题According to the passage, if we perceive a person, we are likely to be interested in _____.Awhat he wears
Bhow tall he is
Chow happy he is
Dwhat color he dyes his hair
正确答案： A解析：
根据第一段“More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations, abilities, ideas, and characters.”可知，我们很少根据多高、染什么颜色的头发、穿什么衣服去认识一个人，而更多的是通过他的内在去判断。 -
第5题：
单选题According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _____.Aare usually helpful
Bhave little or no individual freedom
Ctend to lose their individuality
Denjoy greater popularity
正确答案： C解析：
细节推断题。文章指出，人们往往认为穿制服的人其专业化程度高，会给人以信任感，但并没说穿制服的人比不穿制服的人更乐于助人，更受欢迎，或缺少自由。所以A、B、D项均不正确。而第四段首句“穿制服的人可能因缺乏多样性从而缺乏个性”，所以C项正确。 -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?AHe was a peaceful person.
BHe was a quiet writer.
CHe worked very hard at school.
DHe cared a lot about things around him.
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。由原文最后一段中的“Dickens was meticulous. Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase of flowers and the same ornament on it.（狄更斯很重视细节。每件事情都得恰到好处。他在家工作时，每样东西都得在它本来的位置上。他在窗边的一张桌子那儿工作，那里总是放着一个装着鲜花的花瓶，窗户上总是贴着一成不变的装饰物。）”可知，他很关注周围的事物。因此D项正确。 -
第7题：
单选题According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should _____.Ademonstrate his capability
Bgive his boss a good impression
Cask for as much money as he can
Dask for the salary he hopes to get
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。通读全文，在求职谈判过程中，最好把你想要的工资的要求提出来。D项与文章意思相同。C项显得求职者过于贪心，与文章表述不符，而A、B两项与文章内容不符。故D为答案。 -
第8题：
单选题According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets about their ______.Afamily and childhood
Bstudy and major
Ccareer and job
Dromance and fear
正确答案： D解析： -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?AHe was a peaceful person.
BHe was a quiet writer.
CHe worked ver)r hard at school.
DHe cared a lot about things around him.
正确答案： C解析： -
第10题：
单选题______ he is into the video game, it is hard for him to think about anything else—all his attention is on winning the game.AOnce
BUnless
CWhether
DUntil
正确答案： A解析：
句意：他一旦进入游戏当中，就很难考虑别的事情——他所有的注意力都集中于赢得比赛。once引导从句，意为“一旦…就…”。unless如果不，除非。whether是否。until直到。结合句意，可知答案是A项。 -
第11题：
单选题The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _____.Ajust reads about other people’s observations and discoveries
Bcomes up with solutions in most natural ways
Chas a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic
Dlacks some of the qualities required of scientist
正确答案： B解析：
根据题干可定位到第四段：“One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack.”可知答案为D。由第三段最后一句话“…… 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research.”可知A项错误。B项文章并未提及。C项“在心算方面有很大麻烦”虽在文中出现，但与题目无关。故D项为正确答案。 -
第12题：
填空题He talked ____ (兴奋地) to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.正确答案： excitedly解析：
修饰动词talk要用副词形式。 -
第13题：
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
B. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.
C. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.
D. There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results mainly from ignorance.
正确答案：D44．答案为D。用排除法，选项D与第四段第四句prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all不符。选项A在第二段第一句提到；选项B在最后一段最后一句提到；选项C在第三段第三句提到。
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第14题：
单选题He is（）about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.Aoptimistic
Boptional
Coutstanding
Dobvious
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第15题：
单选题How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?ABy biting.
BBy smelling.
CBy touching.
DBy killing.
正确答案： A解析：
细节理解题。第二段倒数第二句提到“…the only way they can find out about an object is to bite it!”可知，鲨鱼要弄清楚某物是什么的唯一方式就是咬那个物体，故选A。 -
第16题：
多选题For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following statements about Edison can be inferred from the passage?AEdison was one of the world’s most esteemed and influential inventors.
BConcrete furniture was the only one of Edison’s inventions to ultimately fail.
CThe light bulb and the phonograph were extremely successful inventions by Edison.
正确答案： A,B解析：
文段中提到，Thomas Edison was “one of the world’s most prestigious inventors”，因此，A项正确；文段中提到concrete furniture 是爱迪生的一项失败的发明，但并没有说明它是爱迪生唯一一项失败的发明，因此，B不正确；C项也是正确的，因为文章举例说明了爱迪生在世界上富有威望的原因，正是因为他发明了light bulb以及phonograph。 -
第17题：
单选题Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AIKK∈: an appealing drug target for losing weight.
BTeach you how to lose weight.
CNew researches about losing weight.
DCalories in versus calories out.
正确答案： C解析：
文章通过两个试验论述了体重和饮食规律及免疫系统之间的关系，通过这些最新的科学试验来寻求一种有效的减肥方式。C选项最恰当。A选项不正确，文章并不是只论述了IKK∈，而且也并不是是一种有效的减肥药。B不恰当，文章并没有教人们如何减肥的，只是探讨了影响体重的一些因素。D选项文中没有涉及。 -
第18题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AIt’s difficult to satisfy everyone.
BThe cultural site is not so important.
CIt’s easy to make a decision on the problem.
DThe villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown
正确答案： C解析：
文章讨论了是否拆除古庙这件事情，并讲述了不同的观点，以此表明很难做出让每个人都满意的决定。因此A项正确。 -
第19题：
单选题According to the passage, short feature films produced as early as 1992 ______.Awere recorded by optical sensors
Bput musicians out of work
Cwere only effective for dialogue sequences
Dpreceded talking pictures
正确答案： B解析：
文章最后指出早在1922年的短故事片（feature films）就是以这种方式制造的，该系统最终带来了“talking pictures”，即有声电影，可知1922年的短故事片之后出现了有声电影。因此D项正确。precede在…之前。 -
第20题：
填空题When deeply ____ (lose) in thought, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.正确答案： lost解析：
本题考查过去分词。句意：他陷入沉思时，总是废寝忘食。be lost in thought为固定搭配，意为“陷入沉思”。主语有完整的谓语结构，此处需填入非谓语动词lost。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will _____.Afail to succeed
Bbe successful
Close enjoyment
Dbe irrational
正确答案： A解析： -
第22题：
填空题According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of ____.正确答案： body fat解析：
细节辨认题。录音最后提到“Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat”，即经常锻炼的人吃的多，但是失去的脂肪也多，答案为body fat。
【录音原文】
In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has the weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious—they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently, a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people; therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.
Q11: About how many adult American have the weight problem?
Q12: In many people’s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat?
Q13: Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?
Q14: What was the result of a recent study?
Q15: According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly? -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following can be concluded form the passage about this couple?AThey will live happily ever after.
BTheir marriage is not harmonious.
CThe couple will adopt children.
DThey will become schoolteachers.
正确答案： A解析：
从文章首段可看出Jerome与妻子品位不同，并且不喜欢她来干涉他；接下来一段描述了Jerome妻子长得比较粗俗；而最后一段提到Jerome是一个安静的教师，并且比妻子小10岁，可见他们两人差距很大，因此B项“他们的婚姻并不和谐”符合文章内容。 -
第24题：
单选题According to the passage, people can find the information about ______ in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.Athe population of Shaanxi
Bthe local products of Shaanxi
Cthe Yellow Stone National Park
DXi’an Jiaotong University
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。本题需通过排除法逐一排除。A、B两项是文章第二段desk atlas上的内容，排除。根据文章最后一段可知，C项是美国旅游地图册的内容。故选D项。