The first known settlers of Britain were the（）A、CeltsB、IberiansC、Beaker FolkD、Romans
题目
The first known settlers of Britain were the（）
- A、Celts
- B、Iberians
- C、Beaker Folk
- D、Romans
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案:B
更多“The first known settlers of Britain were the（）A、CeltsB、IberiansC、Beaker FolkD、Romans”相关问题
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第1题：
The first people known to inhabit the British Isles were ________. Their languages were dialectsof still another branch of the In－do－European Language Family ________.A.German / Germanic
B.Celts / Celtic
C.Italian / Italic
D.Sweden / Swedish
正确答案：B
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第2题：
The text suggests that early settlers in New England
A．were mostly engaged in political activities.
B．were motivated by an illusory prospect.
C．came from different intellectual backgrounds.
D．left few formal records for later reference.
正确答案：C
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第3题：
There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman．Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike．But that is not the case．In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different．
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people．The Romans were semi-democratic．They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor．
Both cultures were great builders．But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different．The Greeks tended to be more artistic．Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms．The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists．They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads．
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar．Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines．
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life．
Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Romans had more political awareness．
B.The Romans had less political freedom and democracy．
C.The Romans had more freedom to choose their leader．
D.The Romans had fewer people elected into the government．答案：B解析：【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章第二段将希腊和罗马的政治文化进行对比，由此可知，希腊的政治强调民主，罗马则强调专制。故罗马的政治自由和民主较少。故选B。 -
第4题：
Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?（）
AThe Anglo-Saxons.
BThe Normans.
CThe Vikings.
DThe Romans
A
略 -
第5题：
The Romans remained in control of Britain for nearly 400 years and they pulled out in（）.
A306 AD
B410 AD
C446 AD
D1066 AD
B
略 -
第6题：
Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?（）
- A、The Anglo-Saxons.
- B、The Normans.
- C、The Vikings.
- D、The Romans
正确答案:A -
第7题：
Why did the early settlers come to America? Who were the Pilgrims? Who were the Puritans? What were the features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development?
正确答案:—— The early settlers came to America either for the opportunity to realize their dreams and better their lives or for the freedom from religious and governmental persecution. The Pilgrims were persons who suffered religious persecution in England and went to Holland and later moved to America in 1620. The Puritans were the members of a Protestant group in England who wanted to purify the Church of England. Dissatisfied and threatened in England, they saw America as a refuge and migrated to America since 1630. There were a number of features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development. They were: representative form of government, rule of law, respect of individual rights, religious tolerance and a strong spirit of individual enterprise. -
第8题：
单选题The first known settlers of Britain were the（）ACelts
BIberians
CBeaker Folk
DRomans
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题The Romans remained in control of Britain for nearly 400 years and they pulled out in（）.A306 AD
B410 AD
C446 AD
D1066 AD
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
单选题Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England?（）AThe Anglo-Saxons.
BThe Normans.
CThe Vikings.
DThe Romans
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
问答题Why did the early settlers come to America? Who were the Pilgrims? Who were the Puritans? What were the features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development?正确答案： —— The early settlers came to America either for the opportunity to realize their dreams and better their lives or for the freedom from religious and governmental persecution. The Pilgrims were persons who suffered religious persecution in England and went to Holland and later moved to America in 1620. The Puritans were the members of a Protestant group in England who wanted to purify the Church of England. Dissatisfied and threatened in England, they saw America as a refuge and migrated to America since 1630. There were a number of features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development. They were: representative form of government, rule of law, respect of individual rights, religious tolerance and a strong spirit of individual enterprise.解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
问答题Practice 8 The United States has long been known as a “melting pot”, because many of its people are descended from settlers who came from all over the world to make their homes in the new land. The first immigrants in American history came from England and the Netherlands. Attracted by reports of great economic opportunities and religious and political freedom, immigrants from many other countries flocked to the United States in increasing numbers, reaching a peak in the years 1880—1914. Between 1820 and 1980 the United States admitted almost 50 million immigrants. Some 1,360,000 American Indians, descendants of North America's first inhabitants, now reside in the United States. Most live in the West, but many are in the south and north central areas. Of the more than 300 separate tribes, the largest is the Navaho in the Southwest. Black people were first brought to America from Africa as slaves. Their descendants now make up nearly 12 percent of the population. They once lived mainly in the agricultural South but now are scattered throughout the nation.正确答案： 【参考译文】
美国历来以“民族熔锅”著称,因为许多美国人是移民的后裔,当年这些移民从世界各地来到这块新土地上安家落户。美国历史上首批移民来自英国和荷兰。许多其他国家的人听说在美国经济上有很大的发展机会,还有宗教自由和政治自由,于是便纷纷移居美国,移民人数越来越多,1880年至1914年达到了顶峰。在1820年到1980年间,美国接纳了近5000万移民。
现在约有1360000名印第安人居住在美国,他们是北美土著的后裔。大多数印第安人住在西部,也有许多住在中部的南北地区。美国印第安人分属300多个不同的部落,其中最大的是西南部的纳瓦霍部落。
黑人当初是被当作奴隶从非洲贩运到美国的,他们的后裔现在几乎占美国人口的百分之十二。从前,黑人主要聚居在南方农业地带,但如今则分散到美国各地。解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
In _____, a small group of Puritans sailed from _____ in the Mayflower to be the first settlers in the New Land.A.1620, London
B.1620, Plymouth
C.1720, London
D.1720, Plymouth
正确答案：B
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第14题：
There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman．Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike．But that is not the case．In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different．
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people．The Romans were semi-democratic．They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor．
Both cultures were great builders．But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different．The Greeks tended to be more artistic．Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms．The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists．They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads．
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar．Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines．
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life．
What is the first paragraph about?A.The Greek and the Roman were similar．
B.People misunderstood European civilization．
C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization．
D.European civilization influenced American civilization greatly．答案：C解析：【考情点拨】主旨大意题。
【应试指导】文章第一段首先说人们将希腊和罗马文化混为一谈是错误的，最后一句又强调了两者是非常不同的。所以本段主要讲的是希腊文化和罗马文化两者有巨大差异，故选C。 -
第15题：
The first ten amendments，known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of Rights
B.the Articles
C.Civil Rights
D.the Bill of Civil Rights答案：A解析：考查美国历史。美国宪法是世界上最早的成文宪法，是美国最高的法律。它起草于1787年，生效于1789年。《宪法》总共有27条修正案，最初的10条修正案被称为“权利法案”( Bill of Rights)。因此B、C、D三项不符合题意。 -
第16题：
The first known settlers of Britain were the（）
ACelts
BIberians
CBeaker Folk
DRomans
B
略 -
第17题：
Charles the First,king of Britain,was executed,because he attempted to overrule（）in the English Revolution.
the parliament
略 -
第18题：
The Romans remained in control of Britain for nearly 400 years and they pulled out in（）.
- A、306 AD
- B、410 AD
- C、446 AD
- D、1066 AD
正确答案:B -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following peoples were the ancestors of the Welsh?AThe Celts.
BThe Romans.
CThe Danes.
DThe Anglo-Saxons.
正确答案： B解析：
英国威尔士人的祖先为凯尔特人；盎格鲁撒克逊人是英格兰人的祖先。 -
第20题：
单选题Many elephants were known to have perished of their wounds when there were no nature reserves.Adied
Btreated
Csurvived
Dneglected
正确答案： D解析：
句意：在没有自然保护区的情况下，许多大象因受伤而死亡。perish的意思是“死亡；腐化”。survive生存；幸存。neglect忽视。 -
第21题：
单选题What kind of people did Tina choose to write about in her first column?APeople who were very well known.
BPeople who had interesting ideas.
CPeople who lived in luxury.
正确答案： A解析： 根据Instead, what I did was to concentrate on people who the general public didn’t know about, but who had something original to say可知，Tina起初写的是有新奇想法的人。 -
第22题：
单选题At first it looked as if the Romans would win because _____.Athe Scots were not brave
Bthe Roman army was so strong
Cthe Scots did not have a good leader
Dthe Romans had the support from the Scottish
正确答案： C解析：
文章第一段倒数第一、二句提到“They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.”。罗马人多势众，所以一开始视乎罗马人很可能赢得这场战争。故选B。 -
第23题：
单选题Who were the natives of Australia before the arrival of the British settlers?AThe Aborigines.
BThe Maoris.
CThe Indians.
DThe Eskimos.
正确答案： B解析：
The Aborigines为澳大利亚土著居民，直到1770年航海家詹姆斯·库克在澳大利亚东海岸登陆，并宣布澳大利亚为英国殖民地。The Maoris是毛利人，新西兰第一个土著民族。The Indians为印第安人，是美洲土著人种。The Eskimos是爱斯基摩人，是居住在北美地区的北冰洋海岸与格陵兰岛部分地区以及西伯利亚东北地区的土著居民，通常用来指居住在阿拉斯加和加拿大的北美土著居民。